公开(公告)号：US20100188138A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

申请号：US12726249

申请日：2010-03-17

申请人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Wingfu AAron Lau ,  Nasrin Jaffari ,  Thuan Trong Vu ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Loc B. Hoang

发明人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Wingfu AAron Lau ,  Nasrin Jaffari ,  Thuan Trong Vu ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Loc B. Hoang

IPC分类号： G05F1/10

CPC分类号： H02M3/07 ,  H02M1/36 ,  H02M1/44

摘要： A digital multilevel memory system includes a charge pump and a voltage regulator for generating regulated high voltages for various memory operations. The charge pump may include a plurality of boost circuits to boost the output of the charge pump during a fast start up. Afterwards, the boost circuits are disabled to allow the charge pump to generate high voltages without boosting. The boost circuits may be successively enabled to boost the voltage. The boost circuits may be loadless. The voltage regulator may operate in an open loop and may include a resistive divider as a reference voltage for regulating the high voltage from the charge pump. The charge pump may include spread spectrum pump clocking to reduce electromagnetic inference for capacitor or inductor on-chip charge pumping.

摘要翻译： 数字多电平存储器系统包括电荷泵和用于产生用于各种存储器操作的调节高电压的电压调节器。 电荷泵可以包括多个升压电路，以在快速启动期间升高电荷泵的输出。 之后，升压电路被禁止，使电荷泵产生高电压而不加速。 升压电路可以被连续地使能以升高电压。 升压电路可以是无负载的。 电压调节器可以在开环中工作，并且可以包括电阻分压器作为用于调节来自电荷泵的高电压的参考电压。 电荷泵可以包括扩频泵时钟，以减少用于电容器或电感器片上电荷泵浦的电磁推理。

公开(公告)号：US20100067308A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-18

申请号：US12623306

申请日：2009-11-20

申请人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Sang T. Nguyen ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen

发明人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Sang T. Nguyen ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen

IPC分类号： G11C16/28 ,  H03F3/45 ,  G11C7/06 ,  G11C16/06 ,  G11C7/12

CPC分类号： G11C16/28 ,  G11C16/08 ,  G11C16/30

摘要： Various circuits include MOS transistors that have a bulk voltage terminal for receiving a bulk voltage that is different from a supply voltage and ground. The bulk voltage may be selectively set so that some MOS transistors have a bulk voltage set to the supply voltage or ground and other MOS transistors have a bulk voltage that is different. The bulk voltage may be set to forward or reverse bias pn junctions in the MOS transistor. The various circuits include comparators, operational amplifiers, sensing circuits, decoding circuits and the other circuits. The circuits may be included in a memory system.

摘要翻译： 各种电路包括具有用于接收不同于电源电压和接地的体电压的体电压端子的MOS晶体管。 可以选择性地设置体电压，使得一些MOS晶体管具有设置为电源电压或地的体电压，并且其它MOS晶体管具有不同的体电压。 体电压可以被设置为MOS晶体管中的正向或反向偏置pn结。 各种电路包括比较器，运算放大器，感测电路，解码电路和其它电路。 电路可以包括在存储器系统中。

公开(公告)号：US06943617B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-13

申请号：US10748540

申请日：2003-12-29

申请人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Tam Huu Tran ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Anh Ly ,  Niang Hangzo ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen

发明人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Tam Huu Tran ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Anh Ly ,  Niang Hangzo ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen

IPC分类号： G05F3/26 ,  G05F1/10 ,  G05F3/20 ,  G05F3/30 ,  G11C16/30 ,  H03F3/34

CPC分类号： G05F3/30

摘要： A bandgap reference generator comprises a PMOS transistor and NMOS transistor in a pnp bipolar junction transistor connected in series in a first leg. The bandgap reference generator includes a second leg that includes a PMOS transistor, an NMOS transistor, a resistor and a pnp bipolar junction transistor. A bias circuit provides a bias to a mirror formed by the gates of the PMOS transistors to lower the operating voltage of the bandgap reference generator. A second biasing circuit may provide bias to the mirror formed of the NMOS transistors. A time-based and a DC bias-based start up circuitry and method is provided.

摘要翻译： 带隙参考发生器包括在第一支路中串联连接的pnp双极结型晶体管中的PMOS晶体管和NMOS晶体管。 带隙参考发生器包括第二支路，其包括PMOS晶体管，NMOS晶体管，电阻器和pnp双极结型晶体管。 偏置电路为由PMOS晶体管的栅极形成的反射镜提供偏置，以降低带隙基准发生器的工作电压。 第二偏置电路可以向由NMOS晶体管形成的反射镜提供偏置。 提供基于时间的和基于DC偏压的启动电路和方法。

公开(公告)号：US08497667B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-30

申请号：US13306950

申请日：2011-11-29

申请人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Wingfu Aaron Lau ,  Nasrin Jaffari ,  Thuan Trong Vu ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Loc B. Hoang

发明人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Wingfu Aaron Lau ,  Nasrin Jaffari ,  Thuan Trong Vu ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Loc B. Hoang

IPC分类号： G05F3/16

CPC分类号： H02M3/07 ,  G11C5/145 ,  H02M1/36 ,  H02M1/44 ,  Y10T307/50

摘要： A digital multilevel memory system includes a charge pump and a voltage regulator for generating regulated high voltages for various memory operations. The charge pump may include a plurality of boost circuits to boost the output of the charge pump during a fast start up. Afterwards, the boost circuits are disabled to allow the charge pump to generate high voltages without boosting. The boost circuits may be successively enabled to boost the voltage. The boost circuits may be loadless. The voltage regulator may operate in an open loop and may include a resistive divider as a reference voltage for regulating the high voltage from the charge pump. The charge pump may include spread spectrum pump clocking to reduce electromagnetic inference for capacitor or inductor on-chip charge pumping.

摘要翻译： 数字多电平存储器系统包括电荷泵和用于产生用于各种存储器操作的调节高电压的电压调节器。 电荷泵可以包括多个升压电路，以在快速启动期间升高电荷泵的输出。 之后，升压电路被禁止，使电荷泵产生高电压而不加速。 升压电路可以被连续地使能以升高电压。 升压电路可以是无负载的。 电压调节器可以在开环中工作，并且可以包括电阻分压器作为用于调节来自电荷泵的高电压的参考电压。 电荷泵可以包括扩频泵时钟，以减少用于电容器或电感器片上电荷泵浦的电磁推理。

公开(公告)号：US08018773B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US12398155

申请日：2009-03-04

申请人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Thuan T. Vu

发明人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Thuan T. Vu

IPC分类号： G11C16/06

CPC分类号： G11C16/28 ,  G11C5/025 ,  G11C7/14 ,  G11C16/30 ,  H01L27/11521 ,  H01L29/42328 ,  H01L29/7881

摘要： An array of memory cells has a first side adjacent to a first column, a second side opposite the first side, a third side adjacent to a first row, and a fourth side opposite the third side. Each memory cell is connected to a bit line, a high voltage source, and a low voltage source. Reference cells, substantially the same as the memory cells, evenly spaced apart, are embedded in the array. A high voltage decoder is on the first side, connected to the memory cells and reference cells in the same row. A low voltage row decoder is on the second side, connected to the memory cells and reference cells in the same row. Sense amplifiers are on the third side, connected to the memory cells and to the reference cells.

公开(公告)号：US07969239B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-28

申请号：US12569832

申请日：2009-09-29

申请人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Thuan T. Vu ,  Anh Ly

发明人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Thuan T. Vu ,  Anh Ly

IPC分类号： H01L25/00

CPC分类号： H02M3/07 ,  G11C5/145

摘要： A novel capacitor for use in a charge pump circuit has a substrate with a planar surface. A first electrode is in a first plane spaced apart from the planar surface. A second electrode is adjacent to and is spaced apart from the first electrode in the first plane and is capacitively coupled thereto. A third electrode is in a second plane, spaced apart from the first plane and is capacitively coupled to the first electrode. A fourth electrode is adjacent to and spaced apart from the third electrode in the second plane and is capacitively coupled to the third electrode and capacitively coupled to the second electrode. The first and fourth electrodes are electrically connected together and the second and third electrodes are electrically connected together. In addition, a cylindrical shape electrode, and a great wall electrode, and charge pump capacitor-by-pattern-filling is disclosed. A charge pump circuit using the foregoing described capacitor has a plurality of transistors for charging the capacitor and discharging the capacitor thereby increasing the voltage of the charge pump circuit.

摘要翻译： 用于电荷泵电路的新型电容器具有具有平坦表面的基板。 第一电极处于与平面间隔开的第一平面中。 第二电极与第一平面中的第一电极相邻并且与第一电极间隔开并且与其电容耦合。 第三电极处于与第一平面间隔开的第二平面中并与第一电极电容耦合。 第四电极在第二平面中与第三电极相邻并间隔开，并且电容耦合到第三电极并电容耦合到第二电极。 第一和第四电极电连接在一起，第二和第三电极电连接在一起。 另外，公开了圆柱形电极和长壁电极以及电荷泵电容器逐图案填充。 使用上述电容器的电荷泵电路具有多个用于对电容器充电并对电容器进行放电的晶体管，从而增加电荷泵电路的电压。

公开(公告)号：US20110022905A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：US12899120

申请日：2010-10-06

申请人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Anh Ly ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Hung O. Nguyen ,  William John Saiki ,  Loc B. Hoang

发明人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Anh Ly ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Hung O. Nguyen ,  William John Saiki ,  Loc B. Hoang

IPC分类号： G11C29/00

CPC分类号： G11C11/5621 ,  G11C16/04 ,  G11C29/50 ,  G11C29/50004

摘要： A test device and method may be used to detect voltage, current or signals of a digital multilevel memory cell system or to test operation or performance by applying inputted voltages, currents or signals to the memory cell system.

摘要翻译： 可以使用测试装置和方法来检测数字多电平存储器单元系统的电压，电流或信号，或者通过将输入的电压，电流或信号施加到存储器单元系统来测试操作或性能。

公开(公告)号：US07868604B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-11

申请号：US11941964

申请日：2007-11-18

申请人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Wingfu Aaron Lau ,  Nasrin Jaffari ,  Thuan Trong Vu ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Loc B. Hoang

发明人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Wingfu Aaron Lau ,  Nasrin Jaffari ,  Thuan Trong Vu ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Loc B. Hoang

IPC分类号： H02M3/18

CPC分类号： H02M3/07 ,  G11C5/145 ,  H02M1/36 ,  H02M1/44 ,  Y10T307/50

摘要： A digital multilevel memory system includes a charge pump and a voltage regulator for generating regulated high voltages for various memory operations. The charge pump may include a plurality of boost circuits to boost the output of the charge pump during a fast start up. Afterwards, the boost circuits are disabled to allow the charge pump to generate high voltages without boosting. The boost circuits may be successively enabled to boost the voltage. The boost circuits may be loadless. The voltage regulator may operate in an open loop and may include a resistive divider as a reference voltage for regulating the high voltage from the charge pump. The charge pump may include spread spectrum pump clocking to reduce electromagnetic inference for capacitor or inductor on-chip charge pumping.

摘要翻译： 数字多电平存储器系统包括电荷泵和用于产生用于各种存储器操作的调节高电压的电压调节器。 电荷泵可以包括多个升压电路，以在快速启动期间升高电荷泵的输出。 之后，升压电路被禁止，使电荷泵产生高电压而不加速。 升压电路可以被连续地使能以升高电压。 升压电路可以是无负载的。 电压调节器可以在开环中工作，并且可以包括电阻分压器作为用于调节来自电荷泵的高电压的参考电压。 电荷泵可以包括扩频泵时钟，以减少用于电容器或电感器片上电荷泵浦的电磁推理。

公开(公告)号：US07831872B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-09

申请号：US12637365

申请日：2009-12-14

申请人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Anh Ly ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  William John Saiki ,  Loc B. Hoang

发明人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Anh Ly ,  Sang Thanh Nguyen ,  Vishal Sarin ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  William John Saiki ,  Loc B. Hoang

IPC分类号： G11C29/00

CPC分类号： G11C11/5621 ,  G11C16/04 ,  G11C29/50 ,  G11C29/50004

摘要： A test device and method may be used to detect voltage, current or signals of a digital multilevel memory cell system or to test operation or performance by applying inputted voltages, currents or signals to the memory cell system.

摘要翻译： 可以使用测试装置和方法来检测数字多电平存储器单元系统的电压，电流或信号，或者通过将输入的电压，电流或信号施加到存储器单元系统来测试操作或性能。

公开(公告)号：US20100188900A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

申请号：US12362106

申请日：2009-01-29

申请人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Thuan T. Vu

发明人： Hieu Van Tran ,  Anh Ly ,  Hung Q. Nguyen ,  Thuan T. Vu

IPC分类号： G11C16/04 ,  G11C16/06

CPC分类号： G11C16/10 ,  G11C16/0408

摘要： An array of non-volatile memory cells is arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, wherein each memory cell has at least three terminals: a first terminal for the read out of the signal from the memory cell, a second terminal to which high voltage is supplied during certain operation, and a third terminal to which low voltage is supplied in all operations. The cells in the same column have a common bit line connected to the first terminal of memory cells in the same column. The array comprises a first and second sub arrays of memory cells arranged adjacent to one another in the same row. A first decoder is positioned to one side of the first sub array in the same row as the first sub array. A second decoder is positioned to another side of the second sub array in the same row as the second sub array. A first high voltage line is connected to the second decoder and to only the second terminal of the memory cells in the same row in the first sub array. A second high voltage line, different from the first high voltage line, is connected to the second decoder and to only the second terminal of the memory cells in the same row in the second sub array. A low voltage line is connected to the first decoder and to the thirds terminal of the memory cells in the same row of the first and second sub arrays.

摘要翻译： 一组非易失性存储单元被布置成多个行和列，其中每个存储单元具有至少三个端子：用于从存储单元读出信号的第一端子，高电压的第二端子 在一定操作期间提供，并且在所有操作中提供低电压的第三端子。 同一列中的单元具有连接到同一列中的存储器单元的第一端的公共位线。 阵列包括在同一行中彼此相邻布置的存储单元的第一和第二子阵列。 第一解码器位于与第一子阵列相同的行中的第一子阵列的一侧。 第二解码器被定位在与第二子阵列相同的行中的第二子阵列的另一侧。 第一高压线路连接到第二解码器，并且仅连接到第一子阵列中的同一行中的存储器单元的第二端子。 与第一高压线不同的第二高压线路连接到第二解码器，并且仅连接到第二子阵列中同一行中的存储器单元的第二端子。 低电压线连接到第一解码器和第一和第二子阵列的同一行中的存储器单元的第三端子。