Toner for developing an electrostatic image and a production method thereof, and an image forming method
    51.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing an electrostatic image and a production method thereof, and an image forming method 有权
    用于显影静电图像的调色剂及其制备方法和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US06248494B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09452075

    申请日:1999-11-30

    IPC分类号: G03G9097

    CPC分类号: G03G9/09

    摘要: A toner for developing an electrostatic image is disclosed. The toner comprises colored particles containing a resin and a colorant, the volume average particle diameter of said colored particles is 3 to 9 &mgr;m, the shape coefficient of said colored particles, which is described by the formula below, is 1.3 to 2.2, and the ratio of toner particles having a shape coefficient of 1.5 to 2.0 is at least 80 percent by number. Shape coefficient=[(maximum diameter/2)2×&pgr;]/(projection area) A developer and image forming method employing the toner are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于显影静电图像的调色剂。 调色剂包含含有树脂和着色剂的着色颗粒,所述着色颗粒的体积平均粒径为3至9μm,由下式描述的所述着色颗粒的形状系数为1.3至2.2,并且 具有1.5至2.0的形状系数的调色剂颗粒的比例至少为80%。使用调色剂的显影剂和图像形成方法也被公开。

    EL-combined sheet switch
    52.
    发明授权
    EL-combined sheet switch 有权
    EL组合纸张开关

    公开(公告)号:US06198060B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US09307952

    申请日:1999-05-10

    IPC分类号: H01H902

    摘要: An EL-combined sheet switch including a circuit board having a driving circuit mounted on its back surface and having a switch pattern formed on its front surface in combination with a contact sheet having a counter electrode on its back surface in such a manner that the counter electrode faces the switch pattern to construct a switch mechanism. On the front surface of the contact sheet is attached an EL sheet and a shield layer is provided between the contact sheet and the EL sheet. In the EL-combined sheet switch, as described, the electromagnetic noise from the EL sheet which might otherwise affect the operation of an electronic device is blocked by the shield layer. The shield layer is preferably connected with a ground electrode formed on the circuit board.

    摘要翻译: 一种EL组合片材开关,包括电路板,该电路板具有安装在其背面上的驱动电路,并且具有形成在其前表面上的开关图案,并与其背面上具有对电极的接触片组合,使得该计数器 电极面对开关图案以构成开关机构。 在接触片的前表面上安装有EL片,并且在接触片和EL片之间设有屏蔽层。 在EL组合片材开关中,如上所述,来自EL片的可能会影响电子器件的操作的电磁噪声被屏蔽层阻挡。 屏蔽层优选地与形成在电路板上的接地电极连接。

    Driving circuit for an electro-luminescence element
    54.
    发明授权
    Driving circuit for an electro-luminescence element 失效
    电致发光元件的驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US5966106A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-12

    申请号:US81173

    申请日:1998-05-19

    申请人: Hiroshi Yamazaki

    发明人: Hiroshi Yamazaki

    IPC分类号: G09G3/12 H05B33/08 G09G3/10

    CPC分类号: H05B33/08 Y02B20/325

    摘要: There is provided a driving circuit for an EL element which extends the life of the EL element and has improved driving efficiency. A capacitor 11 is parallel-connected to a series circuit 3 formed by an EL element 1 and an inductor 2 to cause harmonic components and a driving frequency lower than the same to pass through the capacitor 11 and the EL element 1, respectively, to extend the life of the EL element and to improve driving efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 提供了EL元件的驱动电路,其延长了EL元件的寿命并提高了驱动效率。 电容器11并联连接到由EL元件1和电感器2形成的串联电路3,以使谐波分量和低于其的驱动频率分别通过电容器11和EL元件1以延伸 EL元件的使用寿命和提高驱动效率。

    Antimicrobial polymer composition
    55.
    发明授权
    Antimicrobial polymer composition 失效
    抗微生物聚合物组成

    公开(公告)号:US5827524A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-27

    申请号:US584001

    申请日:1996-01-11

    CPC分类号: C08K9/02 A01N59/16 C08K3/36

    摘要: The present invention relates to a novel antimicrobial polymer composition comprising a novel crystalline antimicrobial composition. More particularly, the present invention relates to an antimicrobial polymer composition comprising a crystalline antimicrobial composition and a polymer, wherein said crystalline antimicrobial composition comprises a crystalline silicon dioxide containing silver ions and one or two optional metal ions selected from the group consisting of zinc and copper.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含新型结晶抗微生物组合物的新型抗微生物聚合物组合物。 更具体地,本发明涉及包含结晶抗微生物组合物和聚合物的抗微生物聚合物组合物,其中所述结晶抗微生物组合物包含含有银离子的结晶二氧化硅和选自锌和铜的一种或两种任选的金属离子 。

    Developer for electrostatic latent image development
    57.
    发明授权
    Developer for electrostatic latent image development 失效
    静电潜像显影开发

    公开(公告)号:US5795691A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-18

    申请号:US647864

    申请日:1996-05-14

    摘要: Disclosed is a developer of electrostatic latent image containing a carrier and a toner which contains a colorant and a binder resin, wherein the carrier comprises a magnetic substance particle and a resin coated on the magnetic substance particle, and said resin for coating is a polyolefin having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 20.times.10.sup.4 to 100.times.10.sup.4, a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 0.5.times.10.sup.4 to 10.times.10.sup.4 and an Mw/Mn of 5 to 100; and further the toner may contain a polyolefin having a number average molecular weight of 1500 to 9000 as a releasing agent.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有载体和含有着色剂和粘合剂树脂的调色剂的静电潜像显影剂,其中载体包括磁性物质颗粒和涂覆在磁性物质颗粒上的树脂,所述涂料用树脂是具有 重均分子量(Mw)为20×10 4至1​​00×10 4,数均分子量(Mn)为0.5×10 4至1​​0×10 4,Mw / Mn为5至100; 此外,调色剂可以含有作为脱模剂的数均分子量为1500〜9000的聚烯烃。

    Method of controlling signal lines among audio and/or video apparatus
    58.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling signal lines among audio and/or video apparatus 失效
    在音频和/或视频设备中控制信号线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5712738A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-27

    申请号:US527748

    申请日:1995-09-13

    摘要: A method of controlling signal lines among a number of audio/video units in a system where a central unit including a selector and the other audio/video units are mutually connected via a single control bus and also via audio/video signal cables includes the steps of enabling the central unit to manage identification numbers of the audio/video units on the control bus and also connection data among the audio/video units, classifying the audio/video units in accordance with the respective categories, connecting the signal line between one of the audio/video units and another one of the units, enabling one audio/video unit to designate by category the other audio/video unit to be connected and, after such designation, enabling the central unit to select the specific audio/video unit that satisfies the requirement, out of all of the audio/video units of the designated category, and then switching the selector of the central unit thereby connecting the desired signal line between the relevant audio/video units.

    摘要翻译: 一种控制系统中多个音频/视频单元中的信号线的方法,其中包括选择器和其它音频/视频单元的中央单元经由单个控制总线以及经由音频/视频信号电缆相互连接,包括步骤 使得中央单元能够管理控制总线上的音频/视频单元的标识号以及音频/视频单元之间的连接数据,根据各自的类别对音频/视频单元进行分类,将信号线连接在 音频/视频单元和另一个单元,使一个音频/视频单元能够按类别指定要连接的另一个音频/视频单元,并且在这样的指定之后,使得中央单元能够选择特定的音频/视频单元, 满足指定类别的所有音频/视频单元中的要求,然后切换中央单元的选择器,从而在相关联之间连接期望的信号线 蚂蚁音频/视频单元。

    Data acquisition system for the analysis of elevator trouble
    59.
    发明授权
    Data acquisition system for the analysis of elevator trouble 失效
    数据采集​​系统分析电梯故障

    公开(公告)号:US5557546A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-17

    申请号:US208307

    申请日:1994-03-10

    IPC分类号: B66B3/00 B66B5/00 B66B5/02

    CPC分类号: B66B5/0025 B66B5/0006

    摘要: Operational data of an elevator are constantly and successively stored in RAM of a terminal supervisor unit. If the elevator develops a malfunction which lasts for a predetermined time, this malfunction is detected and reported from the terminal supervisor unit to a supervisor center, together with relevant data, such as the place of occurrence of the malfunction, the code number of the elevator in question and the kind of malfunction. The data relevant to the malfunction are collected at a time point when predetermined specific data indicate that a malfunction is likely. For this purpose, malfunction-indicating states of the specific data are preset and stored in a preset value storage unit, for each possible kind of malfunction, and are constantly compared with the corresponding actual data. By collecting relevant data before actual determination of a malfunction, an investigation for a cause of the malfunction through an analysis of data can be performed more accurately.

    摘要翻译: 电梯的操作数据不断地并且连续地存储在终端监控单元的RAM中。 如果电梯发生持续了预定时间的故障,则该故障被检测并从终端监督单元报告给监督中心,以及相关数据,例如故障发生的地点,电梯的代码号 有问题和这种故障。 在预定的特定数据表明可能出现故障的时间点收集与故障相关的数据。 为此,针对每种可能的故障类型,将特定数据的故障指示状态预设并存储在预设值存储单元中,并且不断与相应的实际数据进行比较。 通过在实际确定故障之前收集相关数据,可以更准确地进行通过数据分析对故障原因的调查。