摘要:
A method and apparatus for reducing deep fading of signals in satellite-based communications systems employing terrestrial repeater stations by shifting the phase of the signals transmitted from each terrestrial repeater station by a different amount so that the signals are transmitted from each terrestrial repeater station and received at a receiver at different phases, thereby effectuating time diversity in such signals to reduce deep fading of the signals. The method and apparatus can be used in CDMA and OFDM systems.
摘要:
A communication system decoder in which branch metrics are represented using linear distance. An illustrative embodiment for decoding a sequence of received symbols of a QPSK or QAM constellation includes a branch metric calculation unit, an add-compare-select unit, and a traceback unit. The branch metric unit computes branch metrics associated with transitions between states of a multi-stage trellis representation of a state machine. In accordance with the invention, each of the branch metrics correspond to a linear distance between a given one of the received symbols and its nearest codeword in a given stage of the trellis. The add-compare-select unit utilizes the branch metrics of a current stage, along with a previously-generated path metric, for comparison purposes in determining a survivor path and corresponding updated path metric for a current stage of the multi-stage trellis. The traceback unit utilizes the updated path metric to generate a corresponding decoded output. Advantageously, the add-compare-select unit of the decoder is configured such that it achieves a level of performance using the linear distance branch metrics which is equivalent to that achieved using squared distance branch metrics, while also substantially reducing the decoder complexity through the elimination of multiplication operations.
摘要:
A method for generating a beamforming training (BFT) unit includes generating a physical layer (PHY) preamble of the BFT unit and generating a first encoding block and a second encoding block using PHY data and MAC data, including at least one of i) using a number of padding bits in a PHY layer of the BFT unit such that the BFT unit consists of the PHY preamble, the first encoding block, and the second encoding block, and ii) generating a MAC protocol data unit (MPDU) having a length such that the BFT unit consists of the PHY preamble, the first encoding block, and the second encoding block.
摘要:
Apparatus having corresponding methods and computer-readable media comprise: a first transceiver comprising a controller configured to select one of a plurality of frequency regions, wherein bandwidths of the frequency regions are non-uniform, and wherein the first transceiver is configured to transceive, according to a first protocol, first wireless signals in the one of the plurality of frequency regions selected by the controller; an arbiter configured to select one or more frequency channels based on the one of the plurality of the frequency regions selected by the controller; and a second transceiver configured to transceive, according to a second protocol, second wireless signals only in the one or more frequency channels selected by the arbiter.
摘要:
The present disclosure describes techniques for avoiding interference among multiple radios. In some aspects a communication channel of a first wireless interface of a device is determined to be adjacent to a frequency band in which a second wireless interface of the device is configured to communicate and channel measurement results are altered prior to transmission by the first wireless interface to a base station, effective to prevent the base station from selecting, for use by the first wireless interface, the channel adjacent to the frequency band of the second wireless interface.
摘要:
Apparatus having corresponding methods and computer-readable media comprise: a Mobile Wireless Standards (MWS) transceiver configured to transceive MWS signals in accordance with a schedule, wherein the schedule is based on link status reports transmitted by the MWS transceiver as part of the MWS signals; one or more Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) band transceivers, wherein each ISM band transceiver is configured to transceive ISM band signals; and an arbiter configured to modify the link status reports, prior to transmission of the link status reports, based on at least one of i) an expected transmission of the ISM band signals by one of the ISM band transceivers, and ii) an expected reception of the ISM band signals by one of the ISM band transceivers.
摘要:
A method for determining a phase of each of a plurality of transmitting antennas in a multiple input and multiple output (MIMO) communication system includes: calculating, for first and second ones of the plurality of transmitting antennas, a value based on first and second groups of channel gains, the first group including channel gains between the first transmitting antenna and each of a plurality of receiving antennas, the second group including channel gains between the second transmitting antenna and each of the plurality of receiving antennas; and determining the phase of each of the plurality of transmitting antennas based on at least the value.
摘要:
A transmitter can include an encoder configured to encode a data sequence based on a first encoding rate to generate a first encoded bit stream having first bits with at least one first repeated bit and encode the data sequence based on a second, different encoding rate to generate a second encoded bit stream having second bits with at least one second repeated bit, where the first and second encoded bit streams each fully represent the data sequence. A receiver can include circuitry configured to produce identified repeated bits by identifying a repeated bit in the first encoded bit stream and a repeated bit in the second encoded bit stream that correspond to a same bit position, combine the first encoded bit stream and the second encoded bit stream including the identified repeated bits to generate a combined bit stream, and decode the combined bit stream.
摘要:
A plurality of diagonal matrices Ci is determined, where the plurality of diagonal matrices Ci is for modifying a plurality of transmit signals to be transmitted via a plurality of transmit antennas, each diagonal matrix Ci for modifying an i-th block of sub-carriers, adjacent in frequency, in the plurality of transmit signals. The plurality of diagonal matrices Ci is used to modify the plurality of transmit signals to implement transmit diversity.
摘要:
Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with adaptive low-complexity channel estimation are illustrated. In one embodiment a device includes a receiver configured to receive an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexed (OFDM) signal. The device also includes a controller configured to control a switch to select between processing paths based, at least in part, on the channel conditions of the OFDM signal. The processing paths selectable by the switch include a first processing path and a second processing path.