摘要:
The present disclosure is concerned with solvent free or very low solvent coating compositions suitable for use on flexible sheet form substrates particularly textile substrates. The composition comprises a urethane group-containing prepolymer with OH or CONH.sub.2 terminal groups mixed with a urea or melamine formaldehyde resin and a stable aqueous polymer dispersion or solution. The composition may also contain small amounts of an organic solvent. The coating can be applied to the substrate by direct or reverse coating techniques.
摘要:
Compounds are disclosed which correspond to the general formula: ##STR1## in which N AND M WHICH ARE THE SAME OR DIFFERENT HAVE THE VALUES 0, 1 OR 2,R, r.sub.1 and R.sub.2 which are the same or different, represent hydrogen or CH.sub.3 -groupsAnd either(a) R.sub.3 and R.sub.5 represent hydrogen and R.sub.4 and R.sub.6 represent hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl group, or a cycloalkyl group with 5 to 8 carbon atoms,Or(b) R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 independently represent C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl groups, or cycloalkyl groups containing 5 to 8 carbon atoms,Or(c) R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together and R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 together, in conjunction with the nitrogen atom, form a heterocyclic C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 ring which may be interrupted by oxygen and/or nitrogen and which may be substituted by alkyl groups and/or hydroxyl alkyl groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms.These compounds are produced by hydrogenating the corresponding diketones in the presence of ammonia or a primary or secondary aliphatic or cycloaliphatic amine.
摘要:
This invention relates to the coating of textile sheets with polyurethane pastes by the reversal process for producing very soft coating articles with a hand resembling that of napa leather. The particular properties of the coating are obtained by using bonding pastes which contain a mixture which can be cross-linked by the action of heat, consisting of polyurethane hydrazodicarbonamides and melamine-formaldehyde resins and/or urea-formaldehyde resins.
摘要:
The amount of unreacted 1-isocyanato-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-isocyanatomethyl-cyclohexane (IPDI) mixed with an adduct of IPDI and a polyhydroxyl compound having two or three hydroxyl groups in a solution thereof in a conventional lacquer solvent is reduced by mixing the solution with from 0.1 to 10 mols monohydric alcohol per mol of unreacted IPDI in the solution to provide a polyisocyanate solution adapted for use in making coating materials such as lacquers.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the production of polyisocyanates containing allophanate groups and having aliphatically and/or cycloaliphatically bound isocyanate groups by reacting organic compounds containing urethane groups with organic polyisocyanates containing aliphatically and/or cycloaliphatically bound isocyanate groups in the presence of tin compounds and to the use of these polyisocyanates, optionally blocked with blocking agents for isocyanate groups, as an isocyanate component in the production of polyurethanes, in particular polyurethane coatings.
摘要:
The present invention relates to aqueous polyurethane dispersions prepared from a polyisocyanate component and one or more isocyanate-reactive compounds wherein at least 5% by weight of polyisocyanate component is a diisocyanate corresponding to formula (I) wherein R is a difunctional, C4 to C18, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon residue obtained by removing the NCO groups from an organic diisocyanate and R′ is a monofunctional, C1 to C18 hydrocarbon radical, which may contain ether oxygen atoms. The present invention also relates to the use of these PUR dispersions for coating any substrates, preferably wood substrates, such as parquet flooring.
摘要:
The present invention relates to polyamines which are the reaction products ofa) unsaturated oligoesters containing an average of 2 to 4 double bonds per molecule andb) optionally other unsaturated compounds which are suitable as Michael addition acceptors and which contain an average of 1 to 4 double bonds per molecule, withc) (cyclo)aliphatic diamines which contain two primary amino groups, andd) optionally other amino-functional compounds which are suitable as Michael addition donors.The present invention also relates to aqueous, two-component coating compositions containing as binderA) the polyamines according to the invention andB) water dispersible polyisocyanates, andto coatings obtained from these coating compositions.
摘要:
The present invention relates to polycyclic iminooxadiazinediones A corresponding to formula I ##STR1## The present invention also relates to mixtures of these polycyclic iminooxadiazinediones with other isocyanate derivatives and to their use for the production of optionally foamed polyurethane plastics, for the production of paints and coatings and for the production or formulation of active ingredients, pharmaceutical products, etc.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing pure bis(isocyanatoalkyl)monouretdiones corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R represents identical or different, linear or branched alkyl groups having 4 to 9 carbon atoms, by oligomerizing at least a portion of the isocyanate groups of aliphatic diisocyanates in the presence of catalysts which accelerate the dimerization of isocyanate groups, terminating the reaction at the desired degree of oligomerization, removing unreacted excess diisocyanate by extraction or thin film distillation to obtain a distillation residue, subjecting the distillation residue to thin film distillation at a temperature of 160.degree. to 220.degree. C. and a pressure of 0.01 to 1.0 mbar and obtaining bis(isocyanato-alkyl)monouretdiones corresponding to formula (I) as the distillate. The present invention also relates to the resulting bis(isocyanato-alkyl)monouretdiones corresponding to formula I and to their use for the production of polyisocyanate addition products, in particular as the isocyanate components in polyurethane coatings compositions, in which the isocyanate groups may optionally be present in blocked form.
摘要:
An aqueous dispersion of a polyester polyurethane which contains as essential building component 1-methyl-2,4- and/or -2,6-diisocyanatocyclohexane and its use as the binder for one- or two-component coating compositions, optionally in combination with cross-linking agent resins selected from optionally blocked polyisocyanates and/or aminoplast resins.