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    SILVER-COATED MATERIAL FOR MOVABLE CONTACT COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH SILVER-COATED MATERIAL
    51.
    发明申请
    SILVER-COATED MATERIAL FOR MOVABLE CONTACT COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH SILVER-COATED MATERIAL 审中-公开
    用于可移动接触部件的镀银材料及其制造这种镀银材料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100186993A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

    申请号：US12593034

    申请日：2008-03-25

    申请人： Suguru Yamaguchi ,  Yoshiaki Kobayashi

    发明人： Suguru Yamaguchi ,  Yoshiaki Kobayashi

    IPC分类号： H01B1/02 ,  B05D5/12

    CPC分类号： H01R13/03 ,  B32B15/018 ,  C25D3/12 ,  C25D3/46 ,  C25D5/12 ,  H01H1/021 ,  H01H1/023

    摘要： A silver-coated material for a movable contact component includes an electrically conductive base member (1) that is comprised of copper or a copper alloy; an underlayer (2) that is comprised of nickel or a nickel alloy, and that has a thickness between 0.01 μm and 0.5 μm to coat on the electrically conductive base member; an intermediate layer (3) that is comprised of palladium, or a palladium alloy, or a silver tin alloy, and that has a thickness between 0.01 μm and 0.5 μm to coat on the underlayer; and an outermost surface layer (4) that is comprised of silver or a silver alloy, and that is formed on the intermediate layer.

    摘要翻译： 用于可移动接触部件的银涂层材料包括由铜或铜合金构成的导电基体部件（1） 由镍或镍合金构成的底层（2），其厚度在0.01μm和0.5μm之间以涂覆在导电基底上; 由钯或钯合金或银锡合金构成的中间层（3），其厚度为0.01μm至0.5μm以覆盖在底层上; 以及由银或银合金构成并形成在中间层上的最外表面层（4）。

    Determining which potential customers to solicit for new product or service
    53.
    发明申请
    Determining which potential customers to solicit for new product or service 审中-公开
    确定哪些潜在客户征求新产品或服务

    公开(公告)号：US20080065462A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

    申请号：US11467535

    申请日：2006-08-25

    申请人： Masaru Yamamoto ,  Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Hiroyuki Miyajima ,  Yoshiaki Sawano

    发明人： Masaru Yamamoto ,  Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Hiroyuki Miyajima ,  Yoshiaki Sawano

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06Q30/0204 ,  G06Q30/02

    摘要： A number of potential customers for a product or service are segmented into a number of clusters organized over a number of dimensions by one or more attributes of the potential customers. Each potential customer is segmented into no more than one cluster. No data exists regarding the potential customers as to purchase of the product or service. A number of initial clusters are selected. The success factor of each of these initial clusters is determined. For the initial cluster having the highest success factor, one or more subsequent clusters are selected that are located near this initial cluster. The success factor of each of these subsequent clusters is then determined. For the subsequent cluster having the highest success factor, the potential customers segmented into this cluster are solicited as the most likely customers of the product or service in question.

    摘要翻译： 一些产品或服务的潜在客户被分割成由潜在客户的一个或多个属性组织在多个维度上的多个集群。 每个潜在客户被分割成不超过一个集群。 有关潜在客户购买产品或服务的资料不存在。 选择了多个初始簇。 确定每个这些初始簇的成功因子。 对于具有最高成功因子的初始簇，选择位于该初始簇附近的一个或多个后续簇。 然后确定这些后续簇中的每一个的成功因子。 对于具有最高成功因素的后续集群，将分组到此集群中的潜在客户作为有问题的产品或服务的最可能的客户被请求。

    Two Dimensional User Interface For Multidimensional Data Analysis
    54.
    发明申请
    Two Dimensional User Interface For Multidimensional Data Analysis 失效
    用于多维数据分析的二维用户界面

    公开(公告)号：US20080007554A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-10

    申请号：US11428686

    申请日：2006-07-05

    申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Hiroyuki Miyajima ,  Masaru Yamamoto ,  Yoshiaki Sawano

    发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Hiroyuki Miyajima ,  Masaru Yamamoto ,  Yoshiaki Sawano

    IPC分类号： G06T11/20

    CPC分类号： G06T11/206

    摘要： Multiple two dimensional graphs are combined into a single two dimensional graph wherein correlations between dimensions are maintained. Dimensions in the graph can be superimposed on each other and displayed while maintaining the two dimensional format. This enables the two dimensional graph to be converted to three or more dimensions while maintaining the format and presentation in a two dimensional visual display.

    摘要翻译： 将多个二维图组合成一维二维图，其中保持尺寸之间的相关性。 图中的尺寸可以彼此叠加并显示，同时保持二维格式。 这使得能够将二维图形转换为三维或更多维度，同时将格式和呈现保持在二维视觉显示中。

    Semiconductor container opening/closing apparatus and semiconductor device manufacturing method
    56.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor container opening/closing apparatus and semiconductor device manufacturing method 有权
    半导体容器开闭装置及半导体装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060182541A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

    申请号：US11391640

    申请日：2006-03-29

    申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kenji Tokunaga ,  Koji Kato ,  Teruo Minami

    发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kenji Tokunaga ,  Koji Kato ,  Teruo Minami

    IPC分类号： H01L21/677

    CPC分类号： H01L21/67775 ,  H01L21/6735 ,  H01L21/67772

    摘要： When a conventional semiconductor container opening/closing apparatus opens a lid of a semiconductor container, foreign particles enter into the container from outside through a gap between the container and a wall surface of the container opening/closing apparatus and adhere to a wafer in the container. An apparatus is provided to reduce the number of foreign particles adhering to the wafer by preventing foreign particles from entering into the container at the time of opening the container by the opening/closing apparatus. To achieve this, a velocity-differential pressure ratio obtained by dividing the maximum velocity at the time of opening the lid of the container in a vertical direction to an opening of the container, by the differential pressure between the inside pressure and the outside pressure of said semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, is set to be 0.06 ((m/s) Pa) or less.

    摘要翻译： 当传统的半导体容器打开/关闭装置打开半导体容器的盖子时，异物通过容器和容器打开/关闭装置的壁表面之间的间隙从外部进入容器，并且粘附到容器中的晶片 。 提供了一种装置，用于通过打开/关闭装置打开容器时防止异物进入容器，从而减少附着在晶片上的异物的数量。 为了实现这一点，通过将容器的盖子在垂直方向上打开时的最大速度除以容器的开口之间的内压和外部压力之间的压差来获得的速度差压比 所述半导体制造装置设定为0.06（（m / s）Pa）以下。

    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device, semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, and method for controlling transfer in production line
    57.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device, semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, and method for controlling transfer in production line 失效
    半导体装置的制造方法，半导体制造装置以及控制生产线的转移的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06738681B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-18

    申请号：US10359086

    申请日：2003-02-06

    申请人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi

    发明人： Yoshiaki Kobayashi

    IPC分类号： G06F1900

    CPC分类号： H01L21/67276 ,  G05B19/41895 ,  G05B2219/31271 ,  G06Q10/0631 ,  Y02P90/285 ,  Y02P90/60 ,  Y02P90/86

    摘要： Shortening TAT for processing express lots without reducing the utilization rate of manufacturing apparatuses for semiconductor device. When the number of vacant ports LPOT of a manufacturing apparatus EQ3 used in a next step is only one at the of time of completing a process for a normal lot LA by a manufacturing apparatus EQ1 and when there is a possibility that processes for an express lot LB performed by a manufacturing apparatus EQ2 will be completed before a remaining processing time period for a lot LC performed by the manufacturing apparatus EQ3 reaches a predetermined set value, the lot LA is transferred to a lot stocker LS for securing a vacant port LPOT and as soon as the processes for the express lot LB performed by the manufacturing apparatus EQ2 are completed, the express lot LB is transferred to the vacant port LPOT in the manufacturing apparatus EQ3.

    摘要翻译： 缩短用于处理快递的TAT，而不降低半导体装置的制造装置的利用率。 当在下一步骤中使用的制造装置EQ3的空闲端口LPOT的数量仅在通过制造装置EQ1完成正常批次LA的处理之时只有一个，并且当存在用于快速批处理的可能性 在制造装置EQ3执行的批量LC的剩余处理时间段达到预定设定值之前，由制造装置EQ2执行的LB将被完成，批号LA被传送到用于固定空端口LPOT的批量储存器LS，并且作为 随着制造装置EQ2执行的快件LB的处理完成，快递批次LB被传送到制造装置EQ3中的空的端口LPOT。

    Specification-variable camera
    58.
    发明授权
    Specification-variable camera 失效
    规格可变相机

    公开(公告)号：US06571065B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-27

    申请号：US09696112

    申请日：2000-10-25

    申请人： Hitoshi Yoshida ,  Masako Suzuki ,  Yukihiko Sugita ,  Yoshiaki Kobayashi

    发明人： Hitoshi Yoshida ,  Masako Suzuki ,  Yukihiko Sugita ,  Yoshiaki Kobayashi

    IPC分类号： G03B1700

    CPC分类号： G03B17/00

    摘要： A specification-variable camera comprises a plurality of switches. A specification-change member renders a predetermined combination of the plurality of switches conductive. An operation member is used to select a mode of the camera. A detection switch serves to detect an operation on the operation member. A control means is compatible with a plurality of specifications. The control means sets a mode of the camera in correspondence with conducting states of the switches, when an output is supplied from the detection switch. The specification of the camera is changed by changing the combination of the conducting states of the switches.

    摘要翻译： 规格可变的照相机包括多个开关。 规格变化构件使多个开关的预定组合导通。 操作部件用于选择相机的模式。 检测开关用于检测对操作构件的操作。 控制装置与多个规格兼容。 当从检测开关提供输出时，控制装置根据开关的导通状态设置相机的模式。 通过改变开关的导通状态的组合来改变相机的规格。

    Toner and image forming method
    59.
    发明授权
    Toner and image forming method 失效
    调色剂和成像方法

    公开(公告)号：US06440630B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

    申请号：US09808296

    申请日：2001-03-14

    申请人： Kazuya Isobe ,  Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Yoshiki Nishimori ,  Meizo Shirose ,  Hiroshi Yamazaki

    发明人： Kazuya Isobe ,  Yoshiaki Kobayashi ,  Yoshiki Nishimori ,  Meizo Shirose ,  Hiroshi Yamazaki

    IPC分类号： G03G1320

    CPC分类号： G03G13/20 ,  G03G9/0804 ,  G03G15/2057 ,  G03G15/206

    摘要： A toner image forming method by developing an electrostatic latent image on a photoreceptor to form a toner image employing a developer comprising toner, transferring the toner image onto an image forming material, and fixing the transferred toner image employing a fixing unit, is disclosed. The fixing unit is comprised of a heating roller and a pressure roller which is brought into contact with said heating roller, the heating roller is constituted of a cylinder having an interior diameter of from 10 to 70 mm and a wall thickness of from 0.1 to 2 mm comprised of a metal or a metal alloy, and a heating member being incorporated in the interior, a surface of the cylinder being covered with a fluorine resin at a thickness of from 10 to 500 &mgr;m, the pressure roller is constituted of a metal cylinder whose surface is covered with an elastic material having an Asker hardness C of less than 80 degrees at a thickness of 0.1 30 mm, and the toner is comprised of a binder resin, a colorant, and a releasing agent, and is obtained by salting out/fusing resin particles comprising releasing agents in binding resins and colorant particles.

    摘要翻译： 一种调色剂图像形成方法，通过在感光体上显影静电潜像以形成使用包含调色剂的显影剂的调色剂图像，将调色剂图像转印到图像形成材料上，以及使用定影单元固定转印的调色剂图像。 固定单元由加热辊和与所述加热辊接触的加压辊组成，加热辊由内径为10至70mm，壁厚为0.1至2mm的圆筒构成 由金属或金属合金构成的加热构件和内部的加热构件，圆筒的表面被氟树脂覆盖，厚度为10〜500μm，加压辊由金属筒构成， 表面用厚度为0.1±30mm的Asker硬度C小于80度的弹性材料覆盖，调色剂由粘合剂树脂，着色剂和 脱模剂，并且通过将粘合树脂和着色剂颗粒中包含脱模剂的树脂颗粒盐化/熔融而获得。