Apparatus for supplying raw material
    51.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for supplying raw material 有权
    供应原料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US07052547B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US10890380

    申请日:2004-07-14

    IPC分类号: C30B25/12 C30B25/14

    摘要: In single crystal growth by means of a CZ method, a granular/lump polycrystalline raw material is additionally supplied into a raw material melt in a crucible through a vertical charging tube. A raw material accumulating section is provided at a site part way downward in the vertical charging tube working in such a way that a predetermined amount of the polycrystalline raw material is accumulated in the raw material accumulating section and the polycrystalline raw material in excess of the predetermined amount falls down. The polycrystalline raw material falling down in the vertical charging tube strikes against the accumulated raw material in the raw material accumulating section, thereby absorbing a shock of the falling raw material. The accumulated raw material works simultaneously as a protective member, thereby preventing breakage of the tube accompanying absorption of the shock from occurring. It is therefore possible to prevent melt splashing that is problematical when a lump raw material for recharge is charged using a vertical charging tube.

    摘要翻译: 在通过CZ法的单晶生长中,通过垂直充电管将颗粒/块状多晶原料另外供应到坩埚中的原料熔体中。 原料积存部分在垂直加料管中的一部分向下设置,使得预定量的多晶原料在原料聚集部分和多晶原料中累积超过预定的量 数量下降。 在垂直充电管中落下的多晶原料撞击原料聚集部分中累积的原料,从而吸收下降原料的冲击。 累积的原料作为保护构件同时工作,从而防止伴随着冲击的吸收而发生管的断裂。 因此,当使用垂直充电管充电用于再充电的块状原料时,可以防止有争议的熔融溅射。

    Air conditioning systems for vehicles, comprising such air conditioning systems, and methods for driving hybrid compressors of such air conditioning systems
    52.
    发明授权
    Air conditioning systems for vehicles, comprising such air conditioning systems, and methods for driving hybrid compressors of such air conditioning systems 失效
    包括这种空调系统的用于车辆的空调系统以及用于驱动这种空调系统的混合压缩机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06952929B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US10934695

    申请日:2004-09-07

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00 B60H1/32 F25B1/00

    CPC分类号: B60H1/3208 B60H2001/3294

    摘要: An air conditioning system for a vehicle includes a compressor. The vehicle includes a first drive source and the compressor includes a second drive source. The compressor is driven by the first drive source or the second drive source, or a combination thereof, and the second drive source includes an electrical power supply. The air conditioning system also includes a controller for selecting between the first drive source and the second drive source, such that when the compressor is active, the first drive source drives the compressor except when the vehicle is operating in a predetermined mode, a voltage of the electrical power supply is greater than or equal to a minimum electrical power supply voltage, and an amount of electric power consumed by the second drive source is less than a maximum electric power. For example, the predetermined mode may be an idle-stop mode.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的空调系统包括压缩机。 车辆包括第一驱动源,压缩机包括第二驱动源。 压缩机由第一驱动源或第二驱动源或其组合驱动,并且第二驱动源包括电源。 所述空调系统还包括用于在所述第一驱动源和所述第二驱动源之间进行选择的控制器,使得当所述压缩机处于活动状态时,所述第一驱动源驱动所述压缩机,除非所述车辆以预定模式操作, 电源大于或等于最小电源电压,并且由第二驱动源消耗的电力量小于最大电力。 例如,预定模式可以是怠速停止模式。

    Apparatus for supplying raw material
    54.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for supplying raw material 有权
    供应原料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050045093A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10890380

    申请日:2004-07-14

    摘要: In single crystal growth by means of a CZ method, a granular/lump polycrystalline raw material is additionally supplied into a raw material melt in a crucible through a vertical charging tube. A raw material accumulating section is provided at a site part way downward in the vertical charging tube working in such a way that a predetermined amount of the polycrystalline raw material is accumulated in the raw material accumulating section and the polycrystalline raw material in excess of the predetermined amount falls down. The polycrystalline raw material falling down in the vertical charging tube strikes against the accumulated raw material in the raw material accumulating section, thereby absorbing a shock of the falling raw material. The accumulated raw material works simultaneously as a protective member, thereby preventing breakage of the tube accompanying absorption of the shock from occurring. It is therefore possible to prevent melt splashing that is problematical when a lump raw material for recharge is charged using a vertical charging tube.

    摘要翻译: 在通过CZ法的单晶生长中,通过垂直充电管将颗粒/块状多晶原料另外供应到坩埚中的原料熔体中。 原料积存部分在垂直加料管中的一部分向下设置,使得预定量的多晶原料在原料聚集部分和多晶原料中累积超过预定的量 数量下降。 在垂直充电管中落下的多晶原料撞击原料聚集部分中累积的原料,从而吸收下降原料的冲击。 累积的原料作为保护构件同时工作,从而防止伴随着冲击的吸收而发生管的破裂。 因此,当使用垂直充电管充电用于再充电的块状原料时,可以防止有争议的熔融溅射。

    Method for pulling single crystal
    55.
    发明授权
    Method for pulling single crystal 有权
    单晶拉丝方法

    公开(公告)号:US06755910B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-29

    申请号:US10230987

    申请日:2002-08-30

    IPC分类号: C30B1520

    摘要: A method capable of securely pulling up a heavy single crystal is described. Using an apparatus comprising a crucible for storing a molten material for a single crystal; a heater for heating the molten material; means for pulling up the single crystal to grow by bringing a seed crystal in contact with the surface of the molten material in the crucible; and a flow-regulating member surrounding the single crystal at the growth area for shielding the heat of radiation and for regulating inert gas flow, the method comprises the following steps of setting the distance between the lower end of the flow-regulating member and the surface of the molten material to be a first distance D1 when the seed crystal comes into contact with the surface of the molten material in said crucible; forming the single crystal at the neck portion; thereafter setting the distance between the lower end of the flow-regulating member and the surface of the molten material to be a second distance D2 where D1 (mm)>D2 (mm); and forming the single crystal at the shoulder portion and subsequently forming the single crystal at the body portion. A dislocation-free single crystal having a heavy weight can be produced with a high crystal quality, and the method is applicable to various operation modes at which the apparatus is operated under various conditions of crystal growth.

    摘要翻译: 描述了能够牢固地拉起重单晶的方法。 使用包括用于存储用于单晶的熔融材料的坩埚的装置; 用于加热熔融材料的加热器; 通过使晶种与坩埚中的熔融材料的表面接触来拉高单晶生长的装置; 以及围绕生长区域的单晶的流动调节构件,用于屏蔽辐射热并调节惰性气体流动,该方法包括以下步骤:设置流量调节构件的下端与表面之间的距离 当所述晶种与所述坩埚中的熔融材料的表面接触时,所述熔融材料为第一距离D1; 在颈部形成单晶; 然后将流量调节构件的下端与熔融材料的表面之间的距离设定为D1(mm)> D2(mm)的第二距离D2; 并在肩部形成单晶,随后在体部形成单晶。 可以制造具有高重量的无位错的单晶,具有高的晶体质量,并且该方法适用于在各种晶体生长条件下操作该装置的各种操作模式。

    Multi-mode communication device
    56.
    发明授权
    Multi-mode communication device 失效
    多模式通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US06535499B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09164678

    申请日:1998-10-01

    IPC分类号: H04B7216

    CPC分类号: H04B1/707 H04B1/406

    摘要: A multi-mode communication device includes a receiving unit which receives a radio signal via a radio communication path, and processes the received radio signal, a frequency-component obtaining unit which obtains frequency components in all or part of a frequency range of the received radio signal, and a controlling unit which selects a multiplex-attachment scheme appropriate for the received radio signal from a plurality of applicable multiplex-attachment schemes by controlling said receiving unit, said controlling unit selecting a CDMA scheme as the multiplex-attachment scheme when the frequency components obtained by said frequency-component obtaining unit are substantially uniformly distributed.

    摘要翻译: 多模式通信设备包括:接收单元,其经由无线通信路径接收无线信号,并对接收到的无线信号进行处理;频率分量获取单元,其获得接收到的无线电的全部或部分频率范围内的频率分量 信号和控制单元,其通过控制所述接收单元从多个可应用的多路复用附接方案中选择适合于所接收的无线电信号的多路复用附加方案,所述控制单元选择CDMA方案作为多路复用附着方案,当频率 由所述频率分量获得单元获得的分量基本均匀分布。

    Screening mechanism for optical fiber fusion-splicer
    57.
    发明授权
    Screening mechanism for optical fiber fusion-splicer 有权
    光纤熔接机的筛选机理

    公开(公告)号:US06478481B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US09837078

    申请日:2001-04-18

    IPC分类号: G02B6255

    CPC分类号: G02B6/2555 G02B6/2551

    摘要: The present invention provides a screening mechanism for an optical fiber fusion-splicer including two holder tables for holding two optical fibers to be fusion-spliced in an opposed relationship, a connection table disposed between the holder tables and having guide grooves into which tip end portions, from which coatings are removed, of the two optical fibers held by the holder tables are fitted, and fiber clamps adapted to press the tip end portions of the optical fibers into the guide grooves, the screening mechanism comprising a sensor capable of detecting the fact that the pressing of the tip end portions of the optical fibers effected by the fiber clamps is released, and wherein, when the releasing is detected by the sensor, one or both of the holder tables are automatically shifted in directions opposite to optical fiber abutting directions to pull the optical fibers, thereby effect screening.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于光纤熔接机的屏蔽机构,其包括两个保持台,用于保持两个相互关联的待融合的光纤;连接台,设置在保持台之间并具有导向槽, 由保持台保持的两根光纤被去除涂层,并且适合于将光纤的前端部分压入导槽中的光纤夹具,该屏蔽机构包括能够检测事实的传感器 由纤维夹具实现的光纤的前端部分的按压被释放,并且其中当通过传感器检测到释放时,一个或两个保持器台自动地沿与光纤邻接方向相反的方向移动 拉动光纤,从而进行筛选。

    Structure for mounting two printed circuit boards to one case
    58.
    发明授权
    Structure for mounting two printed circuit boards to one case 失效
    将两个印刷电路板安装到一个外壳的结构

    公开(公告)号:US06249442B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09441597

    申请日:1999-11-17

    申请人: Hideki Watanabe

    发明人: Hideki Watanabe

    IPC分类号: H05K500

    CPC分类号: H05K7/142

    摘要: A printed circuit board mounting structure is disclosed wherein first and second printed circuit boards are mounted by mounting projections formed on a case. Since the mounting projections can be used in common for both first and second printed circuit boards, the printed circuit board mounting structure of the invention is simple in the mounting work, high in productivity and low in cost as compared with a conventional like structure wherein first and second printed circuit boards are mounted to different mounting projections.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种印刷电路板安装结构,其中第一和第二印刷电路板通过安装在壳体上的突起来安装。 由于安装突起可以共同用于第一印刷电路板和第二印刷电路板,所以本发明的印刷电路板安装结构与常规的类似结构相比,安装工作简单,生产率高,成本低,其中第一 并且第二印刷电路板安装到不同的安装突起。

    Paper feeding device and printer having the paper feeding device
    59.
    发明授权
    Paper feeding device and printer having the paper feeding device 失效
    送纸装置和具有送纸装置的打印机

    公开(公告)号:US06230954B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09241801

    申请日:1999-02-02

    IPC分类号: B65H2000

    摘要: A paper feeding device has a first guide portion through which paper having a preselected width and thickness is introduced, a second guide portion for receiving the paper introduced into the first guide portion, and at least one connecting guide portion disposed between the first and second guide portions. A paper feeding roller mechanism feeds the paper from the first guide portion to the second guide portion through the connecting guide portion of the paper feeding guide. The paper feeding roller mechanism has a clamping portion for clamping the paper when the paper is fed to the second guide portion. The clamping portion of the paper feeding roller mechanism is disposed generally parallel to the connecting guide portion of the paper feeding guide.

    摘要翻译: 供纸装置具有第一引导部分,通过该第一引导部分引入具有预选宽度和厚度的纸张,用于接收引入第一引导部分的纸张的第二引导部分和设置在第一和第二引导件之间的至少一个连接引导部分 部分。 送纸辊机构通过供纸引导件的连接引导部将纸从第一引导部分送入第二引导部分。 供纸辊机构具有夹紧部,用于当纸张被供给到第二引导部时夹持纸张。 供纸辊机构的夹持部分大致平行于送纸引导件的连接引导部分设置。