公开(公告)号：US4859505A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-22

申请号：US32248

申请日：1987-03-31

申请人： Hajime Nakayama ,  Kouichi Tsuyama ,  Toshiro Okamura

发明人： Hajime Nakayama ,  Kouichi Tsuyama ,  Toshiro Okamura

IPC分类号： C03C17/10 ,  C23C18/18 ,  H05K3/38

CPC分类号： C23C18/1893 ,  C03C17/10 ,  H05K3/381

摘要： Crystallized glass roughened by using a roughening solution having a larger dissolving rate as to a non-crystalline phase compared with a crystalline phase, followed by metallizing by electroless plating shows strong adhesive strength between the crystallized glass substrate and the plated film.

公开(公告)号：US4672940A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-16

申请号：US845632

申请日：1986-03-28

申请人： Hajime Nakayama ,  Osamu Aoki ,  Shigetoshi Nishijima ,  Haruo Horiuchi ,  Takuya Sugino ,  Shuichi Takagi

发明人： Hajime Nakayama ,  Osamu Aoki ,  Shigetoshi Nishijima ,  Haruo Horiuchi ,  Takuya Sugino ,  Shuichi Takagi

IPC分类号： F02M29/04 ,  F02M29/00

CPC分类号： F02M29/04

摘要： A flow control honeycomb structure for use in an intake passage of an engine for producing turbulent flow in an air-fuel mixture flowing through the intake passage, which structure includes a short cylindrical peripheral wall defining therein a circular passage having a substantially circular cross section, a plurality of substantially crisscross partitions joined to and disposed in the peripheral wall and dividing the circular passage into a first group of square passageways each having a substantially square cross section and a second group of four triangular passageways each having a substantially triangular cross section and a relatively large cross-sectional area, and a plurality of ribs extending obliquely from joints of those of the passageways which define the triangular passageways radially outwardly to the peripheral wall through the triangular passageways to divide each of the triangular passageways into a plurality of subpassageways of substantially the same cross-sectional area as the square passages. The square and triangular passageways are progressively narrower downstream in the direction in which the air-fuel mixture flow through the intake passage. A method of making the flow control honeycomb structure molding without producing burrs and ridges in any portion of the final honeycomb structure is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种流量控制蜂窝结构，其用于在流过所述进气通道的空气燃料混合物中产生湍流的发动机的进气通道，该结构包括限定有具有大致圆形横截面的圆形通道的短圆柱形周壁， 多个基本上十字形的分隔件，其连接并设置在周壁上并将圆形通道分成第一组正方形通道，每个通道具有基本正方形的横截面，第二组四个三角形通道各自具有基本上三角形的横截面， 相当大的横截面面积，以及从通道中的那些通道的接头倾斜延伸的多个肋，这些肋通过三角形通道径向向外限定到周壁，以将每个三角形通道分成几个基本上 相同的横截面 区域作为正方形通道。 正方形和三角形通道在空气 - 燃料混合物流过进气通道的方向上在下游逐渐变窄。 还公开了在最终蜂窝结构体的任何部分中不产生毛刺和脊的流动控制蜂窝结构模制的方法。

公开(公告)号：US09091804B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-28

申请号：US11659705

申请日：2005-08-05

申请人： Tadashi Omatsu ,  Hajime Nakayama ,  Akihiro Matsufuji ,  Osamu Takahashi ,  Shigeaki Nimura ,  Takako Nishiura

发明人： Tadashi Omatsu ,  Hajime Nakayama ,  Akihiro Matsufuji ,  Osamu Takahashi ,  Shigeaki Nimura ,  Yousuke Nishiura

IPC分类号： G02B1/08 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  C08J7/12

CPC分类号： G02B1/08 ,  C08J7/12 ,  C08J2301/10 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  Y10T428/1041 ,  Y10T428/31

摘要： A polymer film that has an in-plane retardation Re(λ) and a thickness-direction retardation Rth(λ) satisfying formula (i) and (ii), and that further has a surface energy of at least one surface is from 50 mN/m to 80 mN/m: 0≦Re(630)≦10, and |Rth(630)|≦25; and  (i) |Re(400)−Re(700)|≦10, and |Rth(400)−Rth(700)|≦35.  (ii) in the formulae, Re(λ) and Rth(λ) are measurement values at the wavelength of λ nm, and an optically-compensatory film, an optical material such as a polarizer and a liquid-crystal display device using the polymer film.

摘要翻译： 具有面内延迟Re（λ）和满足式（i）和（ii）的厚度方向延迟Rth（λ）的聚合物膜，并且还具有至少一个表面的表面能为50mN / m至80mN / m：0＆nlE; Re（630）＆nlE; 10和| Rth（630）|＆nlE; 25; 和（i）| Re（400）-Re（700）|＆nlE; 10和| Rth（400）-Rth（700）|＆nlE; 35。 （ii）在式中，Re（λ）和Rth（λ）是波长为λnm的测量值，光学补偿膜，偏光镜等光学材料和使用该聚合物的液晶显示装置 电影。

公开(公告)号：US08999464B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-07

申请号：US13200589

申请日：2011-09-27

申请人： Hajime Nakayama ,  Katsumi Sasata

发明人： Hajime Nakayama ,  Katsumi Sasata

IPC分类号： G02B1/04 ,  G02B1/10 ,  G02B5/30

CPC分类号： G02B1/14 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02B1/105 ,  G02B5/3025 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/105 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/24975 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  C08L33/08 ,  C08L33/10 ,  C08L1/12

摘要： An optical film having a core layer containing a (meth)acrylic resin having a lactone ring structure, and an outer layer containing a cellulose acetate with a thickness of from more than 3 μm to 20 μm on at least one side of the core layer is excellent in nonbrittleness and adhesiveness to a polarizing element.

摘要翻译： 具有含有内酯环结构的（甲基）丙烯酸树脂的芯层和在芯层的至少一面上含有厚度大于3μm〜20μm的纤维素乙酸酯的外层的光学膜是 对偏振元件的非脆性和粘合性优异。

公开(公告)号：US08350995B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

申请号：US11812317

申请日：2007-06-18

申请人： Hajime Nakayama ,  Yoji Ito

发明人： Hajime Nakayama ,  Yoji Ito

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02B6/10 ,  C03B37/022

CPC分类号： B29D11/0073 ,  B29C55/08 ,  B29K2001/00 ,  B29K2001/12 ,  B29K2995/0034 ,  C08L1/10 ,  C08L1/12 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02F1/133634 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F2001/133637

摘要： A production method of an optical film, including: a stretching step of stretching a film, wherein the film has a longitudinal direction, a width direction and a thickness direction, wherein the stretching is in either of the longitudinal direction or the width direction of the film; and a shrinking step of shrinking the film in either of the longitudinal direction or the width direction of the film, that is not the direction in which the film is stretched, wherein the film thickness in the thickness direction is increased as compared with the film thickness before at least one of the stretching step and the shrinking step.

摘要翻译： 一种光学薄膜的制造方法，其特征在于，包括：拉伸薄膜的拉伸工序，其中所述薄膜具有纵向方向，宽度方向和厚度方向，其中所述拉伸在所述薄膜的纵向方向或宽度方向 电影; 以及在膜的长度方向或宽度方向上收缩膜的收缩步骤，即不是膜拉伸的方向，其中厚度方向的膜厚度与膜厚度相比增加 在拉伸步骤和收缩步骤中的至少一个之前。

公开(公告)号：US20120147304A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13391785

申请日：2011-02-18

申请人： Yujiro Yanai ,  Hiroaki Sata ,  Hajime Nakayama ,  Yasuyuki Sasada

发明人： Yujiro Yanai ,  Hiroaki Sata ,  Hajime Nakayama ,  Yasuyuki Sasada

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02B5/3033 ,  G02F1/133634 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G03B21/2073 ,  G03B35/18 ,  G03B35/26

摘要： There is provided a liquid crystal display device that diminishes flickers caused by crosstalk of a three-dimensional image (an overlap of images) or reflection of external light. A liquid crystal display device includes a pair of substrates, at least one of the pair of substrates having an electrode and the pair of substrates being placed opposite each other, and a first polarizing plate placed on a light source side and a second polarizing plate placed on a view side with the liquid crystal layer sandwiched therebetween, in which a protective film on the view side of the second polarizing plate includes a transparent support satisfying 0≦|Re(550)|≦10 and an optically anisotropic layer having a λ/4 function, and Rth of the protective film on the view side of the second polarizing plate is |Rth|≦20.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种减少由三维图像的串扰（图像的重叠）或外部光的反射引起的闪烁的液晶显示装置。 液晶显示装置包括一对基板，所述一对基板中的至少一个基板具有电极，所述一对基板彼此相对放置，并且第一偏振片放置在光源侧，第二偏光板放置在 在夹着它们之间的液晶层的观察侧，其中第二偏振片的观察侧上的保护膜包括满足0＆lt; nlE; | Re（550）|＆nlE; 10的透明支撑体和具有λ / 4功能，第二偏振片的视野侧的保护膜的Rth为| Rth |＆nlE; 20。

公开(公告)号：US20100220272A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-02

申请号：US12680679

申请日：2008-09-25

申请人： Yusuke Ohashi ,  Yujiro Yanai ,  Hajime Nakayama

发明人： Yusuke Ohashi ,  Yujiro Yanai ,  Hajime Nakayama

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  C09K19/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/133528 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02F2201/50

摘要： The invention provides a liquid crystal display which is excellent in both display performance and moisture and heat resistance.A liquid crystal display of the invention includes a light source, a liquid crystal cell that includes a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer being placed between the substrates, and a film that contains a thermoplastic resin composition containing a lactone ring-containing polymer. The film is arranged on the nearer side to the light source of the liquid crystal cell. Further, the liquid crystal display of the invention includes a film that contains a thermoplastic resin composition containing a lactone ring-containing polymer, wherein each of in-plane retardation (Re) and retardation in a thickness direction (Rth) of the film is 10 nm or less, and an optically anisotropic layer on the film.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种液晶显示器，它具有优异的显示性能和耐潮湿性。 本发明的液晶显示器包括光源，包括一对基板的液晶单元和放置在基板之间的液晶层，以及含有含内酯环聚合物的热塑性树脂组合物的膜。 该膜布置在液晶单元的光源的更靠近侧。 此外，本发明的液晶显示装置包括含有含内酯环聚合物的热塑性树脂组合物的膜，其中膜的面内延迟（Re）和厚度方向的延迟（Rth）各自为10 nm以下，以及光学各向异性层。

公开(公告)号：US20100055354A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12548836

申请日：2009-08-27

申请人： Yasuyuki SASADA ,  Hajime Nakayama ,  Shinya Watanabe ,  Kunihiro Atsumi

发明人： Yasuyuki SASADA ,  Hajime Nakayama ,  Shinya Watanabe ,  Kunihiro Atsumi

IPC分类号： B32B7/02 ,  B32B3/00 ,  C09K19/00 ,  B29C55/02 ,  B29C39/00

CPC分类号： B29C41/28 ,  B29C55/08 ,  B29K2001/00 ,  B29K2001/12 ,  B29K2995/0032 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/08 ,  G02B5/3025

摘要： A cellulose acylate film is provided and has a surface where a first in-plane orientation in a portion from 0 to 3 μm in depth from the surface is lower than a second in-plane orientation in a portion from 3 μm to 10 μm in depth from the surface.

摘要翻译： 提供纤维素酰化物膜，并且具有表面，其中从表面开始深度为0至3μm的部分中的第一面内取向在深度为3μm至10μm的部分中低于第二面内取向 从表面。

公开(公告)号：US20090252896A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-08

申请号：US12063898

申请日：2006-08-22

申请人： Hajime Nakayama ,  Takashi Kobayashi

发明人： Hajime Nakayama ,  Takashi Kobayashi

IPC分类号： C09K19/02 ,  B32B27/42 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B23/08 ,  C08G63/48 ,  C09D101/10

CPC分类号： G02B1/14 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C08L1/10 ,  C08L1/12 ,  C08L1/14 ,  C08L65/00 ,  G02B1/105 ,  G02F1/133528 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/31721 ,  Y10T428/31736 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31949 ,  C08L2666/14 ,  C08L2666/26

摘要： A dope solution in which a cellulose acylate and a cycloolefin compound having a mass-average molecular mass of from 200 to 20,000 are dissolved in admixture is subjected to solution film forming to obtain a hybrid film. Further, an optically anisotropic layer having retardation Re of from 0 nm to 200 nm is provided on the hybrid film to prepare an optically compensatory film. The optically compensatory film and a polarizer are stuck to each other to prepare a polarizing plate which is then used to obtain a liquid crystal display device.

摘要翻译： 将其中将纤维素酰化物和质量平均分子量为200至20,000的环烯烃化合物溶解在混合物中的掺杂溶液进行溶液膜形成以获得混合膜。 此外，在混合膜上设置具有0nm至200nm的Re相位的光学各向异性层以制备光学补偿膜。 光学补偿膜和偏振片彼此粘合以制备用于获得液晶显示装置的偏振片。

公开(公告)号：US20090122243A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

申请号：US11794355

申请日：2005-12-28

申请人： Susumu Sugiyama ,  Eiichiro Aminaka ,  Hajime Nakayama ,  Yukito Saitoh

发明人： Susumu Sugiyama ,  Eiichiro Aminaka ,  Hajime Nakayama ,  Yukito Saitoh

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1343

CPC分类号： G02F1/13363 ,  G02B5/3033 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02F1/133528 ,  G02F1/1393 ,  G02F2201/50 ,  G02F2202/28 ,  G02F2203/05 ,  G02F2413/02

摘要： A liquid crystal display device comprising a liquid crystal panel in which liquid crystals having negative dielectric anisotropy are interposed between upper substrate and lower substrate that have been vertically oriented on the surface, the orientation of the liquid crystals being almost vertical with no applied voltage, almost horizontal when a predetermined voltage is applied, and tilted when a smaller voltage than the predetermined voltage is applied; a first polarizer and a second polarizer disposed on both sides of the liquid crystal panel such that the absorption axes of the polarizers are perpendicular to each other; a first retardation film disposed between the liquid crystal panel and the first polarizer; and a second retardation film disposed between the liquid crystal panel and the second polarizer, wherein the polarizer comprises a polarizing film and a pair of protective films having the polarizing film in between, and wherein at least one of the protective films is a cellulose acylate film satisfying: 0≦Re(630)≦10 and |Rth(630)|≦25

摘要翻译： 一种液晶显示装置，包括液晶面板，其中具有负介电各向异性的液晶插入在已经在表面上垂直取向的上基板和下基板之间，液晶的取向几乎是垂直的，没有施加电压，几乎 当施加预定电压时水平，并且当施加比预定电压更小的电压时倾斜; 设置在液晶面板的两侧的第一偏振器和第二偏振器，使得偏振器的吸收轴彼此垂直; 布置在液晶面板和第一偏振器之间的第一延迟膜; 以及设置在所述液晶面板和所述第二偏振片之间的第二延迟膜，其中所述偏振片包括偏光膜和一对其间具有偏振膜的保护膜，并且其中所述保护膜中的至少一个是纤维素酰化物膜 满足：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> 0 <= Re（630）<= 10和| Rth（630）| <= 25 < 公式描述=“内联公式”end =“tail”？>