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公开(公告)号：US08284348B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12465301
申请日：2009-05-13
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/342 , G02F1/133603 , G09G2320/0233 , G09G2320/041 , G09G2320/043 , G09G2320/0633
摘要： A backlight apparatus is provided that enables a balance of brightness to be maintained and long life to be achieved over the entire area of a display screen. Light guide plate 130 has upper end surface 132a and lower end surface 132b as inputting surfaces, and principal surface 131 as an outputting surface opposite the rear surface of liquid crystal panel 110. LEDs 140a and 140b are placed in proximity to upper end surface 132a and lower end surface 132b. LED drive circuits 160 supply LEDs 140a and 140b with a current that causes LEDs 140a and 140b to emit light that illuminates liquid crystal panel 110 via light guide plate 130. LED drive circuits 160 supply a lower current to LEDs 140a and 140b placed in proximity to a part having a higher ambient temperature within upper end surface 132a and lower end surface 132b.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种背光装置，其能够在显示屏的整个区域上保持亮度的平衡和实现长寿命。 导光板130具有作为输入表面的上端面132a和下端面132b，作为与液晶面板110背面相对的输出面的主面131.LED140a，140b配置在上端面132a的附近， 下端面132b。 LED驱动电路160以LED 140a和140b通过导光板130发出照射液晶面板110的光的电流来供应LED 140a和140b。LED驱动电路160向位于接近的LED140a和140b提供较低的电流 在上端表面132a和下端表面132b中具有较高环境温度的部分。
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公开(公告)号：US08169164B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12669279
申请日：2008-06-06
IPC分类号： H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/4025 , H01S5/0683 , H01S5/4087
摘要： A light output control device for laser light sources for respective RGB colors includes, for each of RGB, three sets, each including: a semiconductor laser for one of the colors; light output detection unit for detecting a light output from the semiconductor laser; light output adjustment unit for updating a light output target value; light output control unit for controlling the semiconductor laser based on the updated light output target value; and division unit for dividing the light output by an output from the light output adjustment unit to obtain a ratio of the rising of the light output, and includes rising determination unit for determining, based on results obtained by the respective division unit, a semiconductor laser with a slowest rising and outputs light output adjustment values for the respective colors. The light output adjustment unit update their respective light output target values based on the light output adjustment values. The light output control unit causes their respective corresponding semiconductor lasers to operate in accordance with a semiconductor laser whose rising time is slowest, based on the updated light output target values to keep RGB color balance upon start-up.
摘要翻译： 用于各种RGB颜色的激光光源的光输出控制装置包括对于RGB中的每一个三组，每组包括：用于一种颜色的半导体激光器; 光输出检测单元，用于检测从半导体激光器输出的光; 光输出调整单元，用于更新光输出目标值; 光输出控制单元，用于基于更新的光输出目标值来控制半导体激光器; 以及分割单元，用于将光输出除以光输出调节单元的输出，以获得光输出的上升比，并且包括上升判定单元，用于基于由各个分割单元获得的结果确定半导体激光器 上升最慢，并输出各种颜色的光输出调整值。 光输出调整单元基于光输出调整值来更新它们各自的光输出目标值。 光输出控制单元基于更新的光输出目标值，使其各自相应的半导体激光器根据上升时间最慢的半导体激光器工作，以在启动时保持RGB色彩平衡。
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公开(公告)号：US20060290626A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US10567015
申请日：2004-10-07
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/36 , G09G3/20 , G09G2320/0276 , G09G2320/028
摘要： A γ1A converter circuit 1a and a γ2A converter circuit 2a to a λ1C converter circuit 1c and a γ2C converter circuit 2c use first to third types of first and second γ-characteristics to γ-convert an input video signal IS. Selectors 3 to 5 select one pair among three pairs of γ-characteristics in accordance with a transmittance to be used for display, and selects one of the six γ-corrected outputs such that both a distribution area ratio of pixels driven by the video signal as γ corrected by use of the first γ-characteristic of the selected pair of γ-characteristics and a distribution area ratio of pixels driven by the video signal as γ corrected by use of the second γ-characteristic of the selected pair of γ-characteristics are equal to a distribution area ratio specified in advance for the selected pair of γ-characteristics.
摘要翻译： 对于λ1C转换器电路1c和伽马2 C转换器电路2C，伽马1A转换器电路1a和伽马2 A转换器电路2a使用第一和第三类型的第一和第二类型的伽马特性， 转换输入视频信号IS。 选择器3至5根据要用于显示的透射率选择三对伽马特性中的一对，并且选择六个伽马校正输出中的一个，使得由视频信号驱动的像素的分布面积比为 通过使用所选择的一对伽马特性的第一伽马特性和由视频信号驱动的像素的分布面积比作为通过使用所选择的伽马特性对的第二伽马特性进行了伽马校正的伽马校正的伽马是 等于所选择的伽马特性对预先规定的分配面积比。
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公开(公告)号：US06903517B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US10362943
申请日：2002-06-26
IPC分类号： H05B41/282 , H05B41/392 , H05B41/24 , H01L41/04
CPC分类号： H05B41/3925 , H05B41/2822 , H05B41/2824 , H05B41/3927 , Y02B20/186
摘要： A cold cathode tube driving device using a piezoelectric transformer in which an output voltage varies depending on a frequency of an input voltage, as a booster transformer for driving a cold cathode tube, includes: a frequency dividing means which generates a driving pulse of an average frequency corresponding to frequency data outputted from a frequency setting means at a distribution cycle which is a driving pulse N cyclic period; a controller which controls a control cycle so as to perform the same driving for predetermined number of times A (A≧2) at the average frequency; and a burst pulse generating means which generates a pulse having a duty width in accordance with a dimming level externally applied thereto and having a frequency outputted from the controller.A control cycle is A times (natural number) the distribution cycle and the driving is performed A times at the same average frequency, whereby a digital driving system using the frequency distribution of the driving pulse is achieved. Consequently, a space for the driving circuit can be saved and cost can be reduced. Further, a frequency distribution system is adopted, thereby obtaining frequency resolution required for satisfactory dimming performance and lighting performance. Moreover, a burst dimming system is adopted, thereby suppressing brightness flicker seen in a tube current control system. Additionally, there is no electric power loss seen in a system in which a power source is turned on or off and further a shield circuit is unnecessary because of a system in which the driving pulse is turned on or off. In particular, the control cycle is A times the distribution cycle and the burst dimming is performed in which the driving is executed A times at the same average frequency, whereby the brightness flicker can be prevented by controlling the tube current to be constant with high dimming resolution assured.
摘要翻译： 一种使用压电变压器的冷阴极管驱动装置，其中输出电压根据输入电压的频率而变化，作为用于驱动冷阴极管的升压变压器，包括：分频装置，其产生平均的驱动脉冲 频率对应于从作为驱动脉冲N周期的分配周期的频率设定单元输出的频率数据; 控制器，其以平均频率控制控制周期以执行相同的驱动预定次数A（A> = 2）; 以及脉冲串脉冲发生装置，其产生具有根据外部施加到其上的调光电平的占空比宽度并具有从控制器输出的频率的脉冲。 控制周期是A次（自然数）的分配周期，并且以相同的平均频率进行A次驱动，由此实现使用驱动脉冲的频率分布的数字驱动系统。 因此，可以节省驱动电路的空间并降低成本。 此外，采用频率分配系统，从而获得令人满意的调光性能和照明性能所需的频率分辨率。 此外，采用脉冲调光系统，从而抑制管电流控制系统中看到的亮度闪烁。 此外，由于驱动脉冲导通或关断的系统，在电源接通或关断的系统中看不到电力损耗，并且还需要屏蔽电路。 特别地，控制周期为分配周期的A倍，并且进行脉冲调制，其中以相同的平均频率执行驱动A次，从而可以通过在高调光下控制管电流恒定来防止亮度闪烁 分辨率有保证。
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公开(公告)号：US06648303B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09703720
申请日：2000-11-02
IPC分类号： B66D108
摘要： A winding-down side pilot port of a control valve is of a 2-port construction comprising a normal winding-down side port having a large pressure receiving area and a free fall side port having a small pressure receiving area, wherein in the free fall operation carried out by setting a motor to a small capacity, a pilot pressure of a winding-down side remote control valve is supplied to the free fall side port through a mode switching valve. Thereby, a stroke of the control valve can be suppressed so that a speed of a motor does not exceed an allowable speed.
摘要翻译： 控制阀的卷绕侧先导端口为2端口结构，包括具有大压力接收面积的正常卷绕侧端口和具有小压力接收面积的自由落下端口，其中在自由落体 通过将电动机设定为小容量进行操作，通过模式切换阀将自动落下侧端口供给卷绕侧遥控阀的先导压力。 因此，可以抑制控制阀的行程，使得电动机的速度不超过容许速度。
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公开(公告)号：US06640875B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US09672366
申请日：2000-09-28
IPC分类号： B22D1700
CPC分类号： B22D17/2061 , Y10S164/90
摘要： An injection molding method of a metal material in a liquid phase state, by which the material can be transferred, metered, and deaerated smoothly by operating the movement and rotation of the screw. After injection, retraction resistance made of the metal material that went into a clearance between the heating cylinder and screw flights is removed in advance by rotating the screw for a set number of times at a forward position. Then, the metal material in the liquid phase state is accumulated in a front chamber by forcing the screw to retract for a set distance, and applying a back pressure to the screw rotating at a retraction position, thereby starting transfer of the metal material. Subsequently, the rotation of the screw is stopped, whereupon the accumulation is completed. Then, the accumulated metal material is pressed by moving the screw forward. Injection is effected only when a material pressure reaches a set pressure within a preset forward distance of the screw, whereupon metering is assumed to have been completed.
摘要翻译： 一种液相状态的金属材料的注射成型方法，可以通过操作螺杆的运动和旋转而使材料平滑地转移，计量和脱气。 注射后，通过在前进位置旋转螺杆一定次数，预先通过进入加热缸和螺杆间隙之间的间隙的金属材料制成的退回阻力。 然后，通过迫使螺丝退回一定距离，液体相状态的金属材料积聚在前室中，并向在回缩位置旋转的螺杆施加背压，从而开始金属材料的转移。 随后，停止螺杆的旋转，从而完成累积。 然后，通过向前移动螺丝来挤压积聚的金属材料。 只有当材料压力达到螺杆预设的前进距离内的设定压力时才进行注射，从而假设计量已经完成。
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公开(公告)号：US06415200B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US08016979
申请日：1993-02-12
申请人： Chisato Kato , Takahiro Kobayashi , Kazuo Kitao
发明人： Chisato Kato , Takahiro Kobayashi , Kazuo Kitao
IPC分类号： G06F1900
CPC分类号： G05B19/401 , G05B2219/34065 , G05B2219/37345 , G05B2219/37525 , G05B2219/37536 , G05B2219/37574 , G05B2219/37577 , G05B2219/45156 , G05B2219/45161 , G05B2219/49277 , G05B2219/50008 , G05B2219/50063 , G05B2219/50307
摘要： A feedback compensating apparatus for adjusting the working condition of a working machine of a working system adapted to process working portions of successive workpieces under control of a machine controller, which determines the working condition from an extraneous signal. The apparatus is used with the controller and a measuring device for measuring the dimensions of the processed working portions of the workpieces, and includes a device for obtaining dimensional data based on outputs of the measuring device during and/or after a working operation of the machine on each workpiece. The dimensional data include a dimensional error of the processed working portions, and a variable indicative of a tendency of change in the dimensional error. The apparatus further includes a device for determining the extraneous signal based on the dimensional data, and applying the signal to the machine controller to adjust the working condition of the machine. Also disclosed is a method of processing workpieces using the apparatus.
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公开(公告)号：US5905866A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US846493
申请日：1997-04-24
申请人： Kaoru Nakabayashi , Akihiro Sato , Shingo Yudasaka , Yasushi Hiraoka , Noboru Kitazawa , Takahiro Kobayashi
发明人： Kaoru Nakabayashi , Akihiro Sato , Shingo Yudasaka , Yasushi Hiraoka , Noboru Kitazawa , Takahiro Kobayashi
CPC分类号： H04L67/025 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/1095 , H04L67/42 , H04L69/329
摘要： A user I/F unit 200 transmits an instruction given by a user to an access management unit 100 and displays data on a monitor 76. The access management unit 100 transfers requirements to a communication control unit 300 and a data management unit 400 in response to the instruction from the user, transfers data from a communications host to the data management unit 400, and outputs data from a database 410 to the user I/F unit 200. The data management unit 400 writes data into the database 410 and reads storage data from the database 410 in response to the requirement from the access management unit 100. Data transmitted from the communications host are sorted out according to communication services and stored in the database 410. The communication control unit 300 translates the requirement from the access management unit 100 to a menu number representing each communication service available from the communications host or a command and sends the translated requirement to a communication I/F unit 500. This structure enables input data to be sorted out and stored without any overlap.
摘要翻译： 用户I / F单元200将由用户给出的指令发送到访问管理单元100，并将数据显示在监视器76上。访问管理单元100响应于通信控制单元300和数据管理单元400将要求传送到通信控制单元300和数据管理单元400 来自用户的指令将数据从通信主机传送到数据管理单元400，并将数据从数据库410输出到用户I / F单元200.数据管理单元400将数据写入数据库410并读取存储数据 数据库410响应于来自访问管理单元100的要求从通信主机发送的数据根据通信服务进行排序并存储在数据库410中。通信控制单元300将访问管理单元100的要求 指示表示从通信主机或命令可用的每个通信服务的菜单号，并将翻译的要求发送到通信 n I / F单元500.这种结构使输入数据能够被排序和存储，而没有任何重叠。
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公开(公告)号：US5571226A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US301875
申请日：1994-09-07
申请人： Takahiro Kobayashi
发明人： Takahiro Kobayashi
CPC分类号： E02F9/2228 , E02F9/226
摘要： A hydraulic device for construction machinery includes a hydraulic pump; a hydraulic actuator having two fluid chambers; actuator fluid lines leading from each of the fluid chambers; pump fluid line leading from the pump; fluid tank fluid line leading to the fluid tank; operating lever to be operated by an operator; a direction switching unit connected to the actuator lines, the fluid tank fluid line, and the pump fluid line, and which is controlled in accordance with the direction of operation of the operating lever; inflow variable restriction located between the pump and the actuator fluid lines and whose restriction area is controlled in accordance with the degree of operation of the operating lever; outflow variable restriction located in between the fluid tank and the actuator fluid lines; and a pressure difference controller for controlling the difference in pressure between the inlet and exit ports of the inflow variable restriction. The restriction areas of the inflow and outflow variable restrictions may be controlled independently and the outflow variable restriction is controlled in accordance with fluctuations in the fluid pressure of the inlet chamber of the actuator thereby preventing the occurrence of cavitation whilst still ensuring the desirable control characteristic that the actuator drive speed corresponds to the degree of operation of the operating lever.
摘要翻译： 工程机械液压装置包括液压泵; 具有两个流体室的液压致动器; 从每个流体室引导的致动器流体管线; 来自泵的泵流体管路; 流体箱流体管线通向流体箱; 操作杆由操作者操作; 连接到致动器线，流体箱流体管线和泵流体管线的方向切换单元，其根据操作杆的操作方向来控制; 位于泵和致动器流体管线之间的流入可变限制件，其限制区域根据操作杆的操作程度来控制; 位于流体箱和致动器流体管线之间的流出变量限制; 以及压力差控制器，用于控制流入量限制件的入口和出口之间的压力差。 可以独立地控制流入和流出可变限制的限制区域，并且根据致动器的入口室的流体压力的波动来控制流出可变限制，从而防止空化的发生，同时仍然确保期望的控制特性， 致动器驱动速度对应于操作杆的操作程度。
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公开(公告)号：US5351489A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US996165
申请日：1992-12-23
摘要： A fuel jetting nozzle assembly for use in a gas turbine combustor comprises a nozzle head secured to a head plate, a fuel jetting nozzle secured to the nozzle head and having fuel jetting holes opened to an inside of a combustion chamber, swirling vanes disposed on an outer peripheral portion of the fuel jetting nozzle for supplying air as an annular swirling flow in the combustion chamber of the combustor liner, the fuel jetting holes being formed at base portions of the swirling vanes, and a cooling member composed of a plurality of cooling holes formed to a front end portion of the fuel jetting nozzle so as to introducing a portion of the air into a forward portion of a central portion of the front end portion of the nozzle jetting from an upstream side of the swirling vanes. The cooling member further comprises an air introducing pipe disposed to the front end portion of the fuel jetting nozzle means and an air header attached to an inner surface of the front end portion of the fuel jetting nozzle. The cooling member is substituted by a pipe member formed to the nozzle head for jetting a fuel inside the fuel jetting nozzle and colliding the jetted fuel against an inner surface of the central portion of the front end portion of the fuel jetting nozzle so as to cool the central portion thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种用于燃气轮机燃烧器的燃料喷射喷嘴组件，包括固定在头板上的喷嘴头，固定在喷嘴头上的燃料喷射喷嘴，并具有向燃烧室内部开放的燃料喷射孔， 用于在燃烧器衬套的燃烧室中作为环形旋流供给空气的燃料喷射喷嘴的外周部分，所述燃料喷射孔形成在旋转叶片的基部，以及由多个冷却孔 形成在燃料喷射喷嘴的前端部，以便将一部分空气从旋转叶片的上游侧喷射到喷嘴的前端部的中心部分的前部。 冷却部件还包括设置在燃料喷射喷嘴装置的前端部的空气导入管和安装在燃料喷射喷嘴的前端部的内表面的空气集管。 冷却部件被形成在喷嘴头上的管件取代，用于喷射燃料喷射喷嘴内部的燃料，并将喷射的燃料与燃料喷嘴前端部分的中心部分的内表面碰撞以冷却 其中心部分。
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