摘要:
A method of forming colored images by exposing and then developing a silver halide color photographic photosensitive material which has a blue sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a green sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a red sensitive silver halide emulsion layer on a support. In the method, silver halide grains which have a silver bromide containing phase of which the silver bromide content is from 10 to 60 mol % localized at the surface or within the grains, and in which from 95 to 99.5 mol % (average value) of the grains as a whole in the emulsion layer consists of silver chloride, the remainder consisting of substantially silver iodide free silver bromide, are included in at least one of the green sensitive and red sensitive silver halide emulsion layers. The material is subjected to a scanning exposure with blue light, green light and red light.
摘要:
The essential feature of the color image recording apparatus of the present invention is that it uses a laser light source capable of simultaneous emission of laser beams associated with exposure to R, G and B light. The apparatus also uses a light deflector and a device for selectively reflecting or transmitting said laser beams, for example, a rotating polygonal mirror in which at least one of the reflecting faces has a different spectral characteristic of reflection than other faces or a light deflector and at least one color filter that operates in synchronism with the light deflector.In the present invention, a laser beam having a wavelength associated with exposure to light either one or R, G and B colors is separated from the light beams emitted from the laser light source, and the recording material is exposed to successive beams of different colors, one for each scanning line, to insure exposure for a full-color image by three scanning lines. Since this obviates the need for providing the reflecting mirror and the dichroic mirrors that have been necessary to align the optical axes of R, G and B laser beams in the prior art color image recording apparatuses, it becomes possible to construct a compact and inexpensive color image recording apparatus.
摘要:
A laser-diode-pumped solid-state laser including a solid-state laser rod doped with a rare-earth material such as neodymium, a semiconductor laser for emitting a laser beam to pump said solid-state laser rod to oscillate a beam, and a resonator including a bulk single crystal of organic nonlinear optical material for converting the wavelength of the beam which is oscillated by said solid-state laser rod. The organic nonlinear optical material is preferably PRA, MNA, NPP, NPAN, MAP, m-NA, or the like. The semiconductor laser may comprise a single-transverse-mode, or a single-longitudinal-mode semiconductor laser.
摘要:
A fundamental wave is caused to enter a Cerenkov-radiation type optical wavelength converter device which is formed of a single-crystal organic nonlinear optical material of an orthorhombic system of mm2 point group disposed in a cladding as a waveguide and a wavelength-converted wave such as a second harmonic whose wavelength within the range of 430 to 500 nm is extracted. The wavelength of the fundamental wave is selected so that the wavelength of the wavelength-converted wave becomes longer than the absorption edge of the organic nonlinear optical material by at least 30 nm. The fundamental wave is linearly polarized in the direction of the x-optic-axis or the y-optic-axis of the crystal of the organic nonlinear optical material and then caused to enter the optical wavelength converter device, and a wavelength-converted wave which is linearly polarized in the z-optic-axis of the crystal is extracted.
摘要:
A solid-state laser crystal constituting a laser-diode-excited solid-state laser apparatus or an optical fiber constituting a fiber laser apparatus or fiber laser amplifier is doped with one of Ho3+, Sm3+, Eu3+, Dy3+, Er3+, and Tb3+ so that a laser beam is emitted from the solid-state laser crystal or the optical fiber, or incident light of the fiber laser amplifier is amplified, by one of the transitions from 5S2 to 5I7, from 5S2 to 5I8, from 4G5/2 to 6H5/2, from 4G5/2 to 6H7/2, from 4F3/2 to 6H11/2, from 5D0 to 7F2, from 4F9/2 to 6H13/2, from 4F9/2 to 6H11/2, from 4S3/2 to 4I15/2, from 2H9/2 to 4I13/2, and from 5D4 to 7F5. The above solid-state laser-crystal or optical fiber is excited with a GaN-based compound laser diode.
摘要:
A solid-state laser crystal constituting a laser-diode-excited solid-state laser apparatus or an optical fiber constituting a fiber laser apparatus or fiber laser amplifier is doped with one of Ho3+, Sm3+, Eu3+, Dy3+, Er3+, and Tb3+ so that a laser beam is emitted from the solid-state laser crystal or the optical fiber, or incident light of the fiber laser amplifier is amplified, by one of the transitions from 5S2 to 5I7, from 5S2 to 5I8, from 4G5/2 to 6H5/2, from 4G5/2 to 6H7/2, from 4F3/2 to 6H11/2, from 5D0 to 7F2, from 4F9/2 to 6H13/2, from 4F9/2 to 6H11/2, from 4S3/2 to 4I15/2, from 2H9/2 to 4I13/2, and from 5D4 to 7F5. The above solid-state laser crystal or optical fiber is excited with a GaN-based compound laser diode.
摘要:
A tracing method in which tracing is performed by moving a spatial optical modulation device in a predetermined scanning direction relative to a tracing surface is provided. The spatial optical modulation device includes multitudes of tracing elements for modulating inputted light according to control signals transferred in accordance with tracing information. The method allows the spatial optical modulation device to perform the modulation rapidly to reduce the tracing time. The special modulation device is divided into a plurality of blocks A to D, and the control signals for each of the blocks A to D are transferred to the blocks in parallel.
摘要:
A solid-state laser crystal constituting a laser-diode-excited solid-state laser apparatus or an optical fiber constituting a fiber laser apparatus or fiber laser amplifier is doped with one of Ho3+, Sm3+, Eu3+, Dy3+, Er3+, and Tb3+ so that a laser beam is emitted from the solid-state laser crystal or the optical fiber, or incident light of the fiber laser amplifier is amplified, by one of the transitions from 5S2 to 5I7, from 5S2 to 5I8, from 4G5/2 to 6H5/2, from 4G5/2 to 6H7/2, from 4F3/2 to 6H11/2, from 5D0 to 7F2, from 4F9/2 to 6H13/2, from 4F9/2 to 6H11/2, from 4S3/2 to 4I15/2, from 2H9/2 to 4I13/2, and from 5D4 to 7F5. The above solid-state laser crystal or optical fiber is excited with a GaN-based compound laser diode.
摘要:
A solid-state laser apparatus including a resonator in which oscillation of laser light occurs. An etalon is provided in the resonator for selecting a predetermined wavelength as a wavelength of laser light to be output from the solid-state laser apparatus. The etalon has at least one surface through which laser light passes, and is arranged so that at least one reflectance of the at least one surface at the above predetermined wavelength is smaller than reflectances of the at least one surface at wavelengths other than the predetermined wavelength. In addition, at least one resonator mirror of the resonator is arranged so that at least one reflectance of the at least one mirror at the above predetermined wavelength is greater than reflectances of the at least one mirror at wavelengths other than the predetermined wavelength.
摘要:
A fluorescence observing apparatus including a light source for emitting excitation light, an excitation light irradiation section for irradiating the excitation light to a sample, and a fluorescence measurement section for measuring fluorescence emitted from the sample by the irradiation of the excitation light. In the fluorescence observing apparatus, a GaN semiconductor laser is employed as the light source.