Fluid mixing method and apparatus
    51.
    发明授权
    Fluid mixing method and apparatus 失效
    流体混合方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4594005A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-10

    申请号:US618171

    申请日:1984-06-07

    摘要: An improved method and apparatus for mixing fluid and/or granular substances, whereby greater mutual dispersion of at least two substances is achieved by attaining greater turbulence while minimizing the required amount of mechanical structure. Each of at least two substances is fed at a different angle in a belt-shaped stream to a nozzle, under pressures according to the viscosity of each substance. After initial mutual dispersion is achieved in the nozzle, the mixture passes to a mixing tube having a varying cross-section along its length, the varying cross-section creating further turbulence of the mixture passing through the mixing tube, causing further dispersion of the substances within the mixture.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于混合流体和/或颗粒物质的改进方法和装置,由此通过获得更大的湍流同时最小化所需的机械结构量来实现至少两种物质的更大的相互分散。 在根据每种物质的粘度的压力下,将至少两种物质中的每一种以带状流中的不同角度供给喷嘴。 在喷嘴中实现初始相互分散之后,混合物沿其长度传递到具有变化的横截面的混合管,变化的横截面产生通过混合管的混合物的进一步湍流,导致物质的进一步分散 在混合物内

    Magnetically traceable explosives with stability and a method for the
preparation thereof
    52.
    发明授权
    Magnetically traceable explosives with stability and a method for the preparation thereof 失效
    具有稳定性的磁性可追溯炸药及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4537645A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-27

    申请号:US565571

    申请日:1983-12-27

    IPC分类号: C06B21/00 C06B23/00 C06B45/18

    摘要: The invention provides a novel magnetically traceable or detectable explosive blended with a magnetic ferrite powder which facilitates the detection of the misfired explosive, e.g. dynamite, remaining in the field after blasting by a magnetic means but not to adversely affect the stability of the explosive. The ferrite powder is freed of any free alkalinity on the surface before blending with the explosive either by washing with water, neutralization with a dilute acid, reaction with an acid followed by washing with water or neutralization with an alkali and/or by coating with a polymeric material on the particles. The most efficient method for the coating of the ferrite powder with a polymeric material is the in situ polymerization of a radical-polymerizable monomer in contact with the ferrite particles in the presence of hydrogensulfite ions and the explosives blended with such a polymer-coated ferrite powder retain their stability even after a prolonged storage.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种新颖的磁性可追踪或可检测的爆炸物与磁性铁氧体粉末混合,这有助于检测失火的炸药,例如, 炸药,通过磁力手段在爆破后留在现场,但不会不利地影响炸药的稳定性。 通过用水洗涤,用稀酸中和,与酸反应,然后用水洗涤或用碱中和,和/或通过涂覆,铁素体粉末在与爆炸物混合之前,没有任何游离碱度 颗粒上的聚合材料。 用聚合物材料涂覆铁氧体粉末的最有效的方法是在亚硫酸氢盐离子存在下,与铁氧体颗粒接触的自由基聚合单体的原位聚合,并且与这种聚合物涂覆的铁氧体粉末 保持其稳定性即使长期存放。

    Biodegradation treatment method for organic compounds

    公开(公告)号:US11306013B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-19

    申请号:US16622215

    申请日:2018-06-15

    IPC分类号: C02F3/34 C02F101/34

    摘要: An object is to provide an efficient treatment method for organic compounds using constitutive 1,4-dioxane-degrading bacterium strain N23. As a means for achieving the object, a biodegradation treatment method is provided, wherein organic compounds are biodegradation-treated with strain N23, which is a constitutive 1,4-dioxane-degrading bacterium deposited under Accession No. NITE BP-02032, under a condition of pH 3.0 or higher but no higher than 5.5.

    AQUEOUS WRITING TOOL FOR FOOD PRODUCT PACKAGING MATERIAL
    55.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS WRITING TOOL FOR FOOD PRODUCT PACKAGING MATERIAL 有权
    食品包装材料水性书写工具

    公开(公告)号:US20170058136A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15249641

    申请日:2016-08-29

    IPC分类号: C09D11/16 C09D11/17

    CPC分类号: C09D11/17 C08L27/12

    摘要: [Problem to be Solved] An object of the present invention is to provide an aqueous writing tool for a food product packaging material, which can provide written products having high color developability and fixing properties upon writing on food product packaging materials.[Solution] An aqueous writing tool for a food product packaging material comprising an ink comprising two or more pigments and one or more dispersants, wherein at least one of the pigments being a white pigment, the total content of the pigments being 10 to 25% by mass based on the total amount of the ink, and the total content of the dispersants being 1 to 5% by mass based on the total amount of the ink.

    FIBER REINFORCED CEMENT BASED MIXED MATERIAL
    56.
    发明申请
    FIBER REINFORCED CEMENT BASED MIXED MATERIAL 有权
    纤维增强水泥混合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20140326168A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-06

    申请号:US14359071

    申请日:2012-11-14

    IPC分类号: C04B28/04 C04B20/00

    摘要: Provided is a fiber reinforced cement based mixed material having high tensile strength and high toughness, the mixed material comprising a cementitious composition with fast development of early strength; a small hydration heat temperature; and a small shrinkage during curing. The fiber reinforced cement based mixed material contains 100 wt. parts of cement, 5-30 wt. parts of silica fume, 30-80 wt. parts of at least one pozzolanic material excluding the silica fume, 5-25 wt. parts of limestone powder, at least one chemical admixture, water, 70-150 wt. parts of aggregate having a largest aggregate diameter of 1.2-3.5 mm, and fibers, wherein at least some of the fibers comprise a fiber having asperities formed in the surface, the fiber having asperities being formed such that a ratio (h/H) of a depth h of each of recessed portions among the asperities to a smallest cross-sectional diameter H thereof is 0.05-0.8.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有高拉伸强度和高韧性的纤维增强水泥基混合材料,该混合材料包括具有快速发展的早期强度的水泥组合物; 水合热温度小; 固化时收缩小。 纤维增强水泥基混合材料含有100wt。 水泥部分,5-30wt。 硅灰份,30-80wt。 部分至少一种不含硅灰的火山灰材料,5-25wt。 部分石灰石粉末,至少一种化学混合物,水,70-150wt。 具有最大聚集体直径为1.2-3.5mm的聚集体部分和纤维,其中至少一些纤维包含在表面形成有凹凸的纤维,所述纤维的粗糙度形成为使得纤维的比例(h / H) 凹凸部中的各凹部的深度h为最小截面直径H,为0.05〜0.8。

    METHOD FOR SACCHARIFICATION OF WOODY BIOMASS
    57.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR SACCHARIFICATION OF WOODY BIOMASS 审中-公开
    木质生物量分类方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080026431A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11778990

    申请日:2007-07-17

    IPC分类号: C12P19/02 C12P7/10

    CPC分类号: C12P19/02 C12P7/10 Y02E50/16

    摘要: Provided is an inexpensive and efficient saccharification method for woody biomass and a method of producing ethanol from woody biomass. A method for saccharification of woody biomass comprising hydrolysis treatment and an enzymatic treatment, in which a pretreatment process is performed prior to the enzymatic treatment and said pretreatment includes the steps of: hydrolyzing woody biomass, separating the resultant reaction product into a primary sugar solution and a residue, mixing the residue with an aqueous alkaline solution, and mixing with an oxidant capable of generating active oxygen.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于木质生物质的廉价且高效的糖化方法以及从木质生物质生产乙醇的方法。 一种用于木质生物质糖化的方法,包括水解处理和酶处理,其中在酶处理和所述预处理之前进行预处理过程包括以下步骤:水解木本生物质,将所得反应产物分离成初级糖溶液, 将残余物与碱性水溶液混合,并与能产生活性氧的氧化剂混合。

    Cement composite, concrete, concrete cask and method of manufacturing concrete
    58.
    发明授权
    Cement composite, concrete, concrete cask and method of manufacturing concrete 有权
    水泥复合材料,混凝土,混凝土桶及混凝土制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07294375B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-13

    申请号:US10621652

    申请日:2003-07-18

    摘要: The invention provides a composite from which concrete featuring a sufficiently high heat resistance can be produced, as well as a high-safety sealed concrete cask having no opening (shielding defect) to offer high shielding performance that can prevent corrosion of an internal canister and release of radioactive material to the exterior. A concrete cask of the invention includes a cask body having a bottom but no lid in itself, and a lid which can open and close off a top opening of the cask body. Both the cask body and the lid are made of concrete manufactured by using a composite including Portland cement or blended cement containing Portland cement, which is mixed with water in such a manner that the content of calcium hydroxide falls in a range of 15% to 60% by mass after hardening through hydration reaction. Metallic heat-transfer fins are embedded in the cask body.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种可以制造具有足够高耐热性的混凝土的复合材料,以及没有开口(屏蔽缺陷)的高安全性密封混凝土木桶,以提供可以防止内部罐的腐蚀和释放的高屏蔽性能 的放射性物质到外部。 本发明的具体桶包括本身具有底部但没有盖的桶体,以及能够打开和关闭桶体主体的顶部开口的盖子。 酒桶主体和盖子均由混凝土制成,该混凝土通过使用包含波特兰水泥或含有波特兰水泥的混合水泥的复合材料制成,该水泥与水混合,使得氢氧化钙的含量在15%至60%的范围内 通过水合反应硬化后质量%。 金属传热散热片嵌入在桶体内。

    Shearing force reinforced structure and member
    59.
    发明申请
    Shearing force reinforced structure and member 失效
    剪力加固结构和构件

    公开(公告)号:US20070175127A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US10588499

    申请日:2005-01-13

    申请人: Yoshihiro Tanaka

    发明人: Yoshihiro Tanaka

    IPC分类号: E04C5/08

    摘要: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a shearing force reinforced structure of an existing RC structure body that can simply and surely ensure a predetermined pulling-out rigidity. Then a shearing force reinforced structure (1) of the invention is configured with: a side wall (W) of an existing reinforced concrete structure; shearing force reinforced members (20) arranged inside reinforced member insertion holes (10) with bottoms formed in a direction intersecting a major reinforcing bar of the side wall (W); and fillers (30) filled in the holes (10), wherein each of the shearing force reinforced members (20) is configured with a shearing force reinforcing bar (21), a plate head 23 and a ring head (22) respectively fixed at a base end and top end of the reinforcing bar (21); each of the holes (10) is formed at a general part (12) having an inner diameter larger than a reinforcing bar diameter of the reinforcing bar (21) and smaller than a width of the head (23), and a base end width broadening part (11) formed at a base end of the hole 10 and having a diameter larger than the width of the head (23). In accordance with such a shearing force reinforced structure and a shearing force reinforced member, it is enabled to simply and surely ensure a predetermined pulling-out rigidity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供现有RC结构体的剪切力加强结构,其可以简单且可靠地确保预定的拉出刚性。 然后,本发明的剪切力增强结构(1)构造有:现有钢筋混凝土结构的侧壁(W) 布置在加强构件插入孔(10)内的剪切力增强构件(20),底部形成在与侧壁(W)的主要钢筋相交叉的方向上; 以及填充在孔(10)中的填料(30),其中每个剪切力加强构件(20)构造有剪切力加强杆(21),板头23和环形头(22),分别固定在 钢筋(21)的基端和顶端; 每个孔(10)形成在内径大于钢筋(21)的钢筋直径并且小于头部(23)的宽度的一般部分(12)上,并且基端宽度 形成在孔10的基端并且具有比头部(23)的宽度大的直径的加宽部分(11)。 根据这种剪切力加强结构和剪切力增强构件,能够简单且可靠地确保预定的拉出刚性。