Shape control apparatus for flat material
    51.
    发明授权
    Shape control apparatus for flat material 失效
    扁平材料形状控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4658614A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US727563

    申请日:1985-04-26

    摘要: A rolling mill shape control apparatus for a flat material comprises a thermal crown calculator which calculates a thermal crown magnitude in a widthwise direction of rolls as based on rolling history information after a change in vertical spacing of the rolls, a roll wear calculator which calculates a wear magnitude of the rolls as based on rolling history information after the rearrangement of the rolls, an optimum rolling temperature distribution calculator which calculates an optimum rolling temperature distribution in a widthwise direction of the flat material on the basis of the calculated results of both the thermal crown calculator and the roll wear calculator and a reference bending force corresponding to maximum bending correction, a thermometer which detects a widthwise temperature distribution of the flat material, a heating/cooling device which can separately heat/cool a plurality of parts of the flat material divided in the widthwise direction thereof, and a heating/cooling controller which compares an optimum rolling temperature distribution signal and a temperature distribution signal so as to control the heating/cooling device between the signals.

    摘要翻译: 用于扁平材料的轧机形状控制装置包括热冠计算器,其基于在辊的垂直间距改变之后的轧制历史信息来计算辊的宽度方向上的热冠量值;辊磨损计算器,其计算 根据轧辊重排之后的轧制历史信息,轧辊的磨损大小,最佳轧制温度分布计算器,其基于计算出的热量的计算结果计算扁平材料的宽度方向上的最佳轧制温度分布 冠计算器和辊磨损计算器以及对应于最大弯曲校正的参考弯曲力,温度计,其检测扁平材料的宽度方向温度分布;加热/冷却装置,其可以分开地加热/冷却平坦材料的多个部分 在其宽度方向上分开,并且加热/冷却 ng控制器,其比较最佳轧制温度分布信号和温度分布信号,以便控制信号之间的加热/冷却装置。

    Apparatus for continuously quenching a steel plate
    52.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for continuously quenching a steel plate 失效
    钢板连续淬火装置

    公开(公告)号:US4575052A

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-11

    申请号:US625635

    申请日:1984-06-28

    IPC分类号: B21B45/02 C21D1/62 C21D1/64

    CPC分类号: B21B45/0218 C21D1/62

    摘要: A method of and apparatus for continuously quenching a steel plate with cooling water, by passing the steel plate through a water storage vessel containing the cooling water. The cooling water for cooling the upper side of the steel plate is introduced into the upper section of the water storage vessel from an upper portion of the latter and is exhausted from an upper portion of the same through, for example, overflow. The cooling water for cooling the lower side of the steel plate is introduced into the lower section of the water storage vessel from a lower portion of the latter and exhausted from a lower portion of the same. The cooling water is agitated and moved by impellers disposed in the upper and lower sections of the storage vessel in the direction of movement of the steel plate or in the direction opposite to the direction of movement of the steel plate which is clamped and fed linearly through the water storage vessel by means of upper and lower rolls. The water for cooling the upper side of the steel plate is circulated only through the upper section of the water storage vessel while the water for cooling the lower side of the steel plate is circulated only through the lower section of the water storage vessel.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过使钢板通过含有冷却水的储水容器来连续地冷却钢板的冷却水的方法和装置。 用于冷却钢板上侧的冷却水从其上部引入储水容器的上部,并通过例如溢流从其上部排出。 用于冷却钢板下侧的冷却水从后部的下部从其下部被排出到储水容器的下部。 冷却水通过设置在储存容器的上部和下部中的叶轮沿着钢板的移动方向或与钢板的运动方向相反的方向搅动和移动,该钢板被夹紧并直线地进给 储水容器通过上下辊。 用于冷却钢板的上侧的水仅通过储水容器的上部循环,而用于冷却钢板的下侧的水仅通过储水容器的下部部分循环。

    Apparatus for cooling sheet metal panels
    53.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for cooling sheet metal panels 失效
    用于冷却金属板的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4486009A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-04

    申请号:US475853

    申请日:1983-03-16

    申请人: Gerhard Kopf

    发明人: Gerhard Kopf

    CPC分类号: B21B45/0218

    摘要: Apparatus for cooling sheet metal panels has an elongated channel bounded by two side walls, a longitudinally slotted top wall and a longitudinally slotted bottom wall. These walls are immersed in a liquid containing vessel and the latter contains sets of horizontal driven shafts above the top wall and below the bottom wall. The shafts carry disc-shaped transporting members, portions of which extend through the slots of the top and bottom walls to engage a panel which is introduced into the channel and to transport the panel toward the outlet of the channel. The top wall and the shafts above the top wall are movable up and down to provide room for panels of different thicknesses. Two nozzles discharge water into the inlet of the channel at a level above as well as at a level below the panel between the upper and lower transporting members.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷却金属板的装置具有由两个侧壁限定的细长通道,纵向开槽的顶壁和纵向开槽的底壁。 这些墙壁浸入含液体的容器中,后者在顶壁上方和底壁下方包含一组水平从动轴。 这些轴承载盘形传送构件,其一部分延伸穿过顶壁和底壁的狭槽,以接合引入通道的面板并将面板运送到通道的出口。 顶壁和上壁上方的轴可以上下移动,为不同厚度的面板提供空间。 两个喷嘴将水流入通道的入口,其高度以及位于上部和下部传送构件之间的面板下方。

    Sealing device for a sheet metal treating machine
    54.
    发明授权
    Sealing device for a sheet metal treating machine 失效
    钣金加工机用密封装置

    公开(公告)号:US4465086A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-14

    申请号:US338513

    申请日:1982-01-11

    CPC分类号: C21D9/573 B21B45/0218

    摘要: The device is intended to facilitate the changing of the sealing element and to increase the life of this element. The device comprises an added bar which is detachably fixed to a wall of the machine and received in a slot in this wall. The bar carries a deformable hollow body which is connected to a source of fluid under pressure and carries the sealing element.

    摘要翻译: 该装置旨在促进密封元件的改变并且增加该元件的使用寿命。 该装置包括一个附加的杆,其可拆卸地固定到机器的壁上并被接收在该壁的槽中。 该杆承载可变形的中空体,其连接到压力下的流体源并承载密封元件。

    Device for mounting rollers in a machine for treating metal sheets or
the like
    55.
    发明授权
    Device for mounting rollers in a machine for treating metal sheets or the like 失效
    用于将辊安装在用于处理金属片等的机器中的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4198994A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-22

    申请号:US974015

    申请日:1978-12-28

    CPC分类号: C21D1/62 B21B45/0218

    摘要: The device enables the machine to undergo without damage the passage of deformed metal sheets or metal sheets whose thickness exceeds the gap between the rollers of the machine. For this purpose, the upper rollers carried by an upper frame of the machine are mounted in bearings which are supported elastically by means of spacer blocks. Sealing elements operating under conditions particular to each sealing element are provided. The main application of this device is in machines for effecting an accelerated cooling or hardening of metal sheets.

    摘要翻译: 该装置使得机器能够经受不损坏厚度超过机器的辊之间间隙的变形的金属板或金属板的通过。 为此,由机器的上框架承载的上辊被安装在通过间隔块弹性支撑的轴承中。 提供在每个密封元件特有的条件下操作的密封元件。 该装置的主要应用在用于实现金属板的加速冷却或硬化的机器中。

    Machine for treating sheets of variable width
    56.
    发明授权
    Machine for treating sheets of variable width 失效
    用于处理可变宽度纸张的机器

    公开(公告)号:US4185648A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-29

    申请号:US974017

    申请日:1978-12-28

    CPC分类号: B21B45/0218 C21D1/62

    摘要: The machine is designed mainly to effect an accelerated cooling of metal sheets and is improved in order to permit efficient operation with sheets of variable width. For this purpose, sets of elements forming baffles are disposed on each side of the longitudinal axis of the machine along edges of the latter. Depending on whether they are withdrawn into or not withdrawn into their housings, these elements modify the conditions of the flow of the cooling liquid in the machine.

    摘要翻译: 该机器主要用于实现金属板的加速冷却,并且改进以允许具有可变宽度的片材的有效操作。 为此,形成挡板的元件组沿机器的边缘设置在机器的纵向轴线的每一侧上。 这些元件取决于它们是否被引入到壳体中或不被抽出,这些元件改变了机器中冷却液体流动的条件。

    Method for cooling workpieces in a liquid bath
    57.
    发明授权
    Method for cooling workpieces in a liquid bath 失效
    在液体浴中冷却工件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3990257A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-09

    申请号:US579301

    申请日:1975-05-21

    IPC分类号: B21B45/02 C21D1/63 F25D13/06

    CPC分类号: C21D1/63 B21B45/0218

    摘要: A cooling system for cooling steel slabs or the like comprises an elongated tank with parallel rollers for conveying the heated slab horizontally beneath the surface of a water bath. Water curtains from angularly directed upper and lower nozzles seal the entry opening in the end of the tank through which the slab is introduced into the tank and also supply cooling water to the tank. The rollers have axially spaced disk portions for supporting the slab in spaced relation above guide plates or aprons extending between the rollers. Inlet cooling water from the lower water curtain impinges against the lower surface of the slab and is diverted into and flows at high velocity through the restricted cooling channel defined between the guide plates or aprons and the underside of the slab. In a continuous form of the cooling system, a water curtain sealed outlet opening for the slabs is also provided in the opposite end of the tank. Intermediate cooling water nozzles may also be provided between the ends of the tank.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷却钢板等的冷却系统包括具有平行辊的细长罐,用于将加热的板坯水平地传送到水浴表面下方。 来自角向定向的上下喷嘴的水帘密封箱体末端的入口,板坯通过该入口进入箱体,并向罐提供冷却水。 辊具有轴向间隔开的盘部分,用于在引导板或在辊之间延伸的围裙之间间隔开地支撑板坯。 来自下部水帘的入口冷却水冲击板坯的下表面,并且通过限定在引导板或围裙之间的限制冷却通道和板坯的下侧而被转入高速流动并流动。 在冷却系统的连续形式中,用于板坯的水幕密封出口开口也设置在罐的相对端。 也可以在罐的端部之间设置中间冷却水喷嘴。

    Apparatus for continuously quenching a heated metal plate
    58.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for continuously quenching a heated metal plate 失效
    用于连续加热加热金属板的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3793867A

    公开(公告)日:1974-02-26

    申请号:US3793867D

    申请日:1972-06-01

    申请人: DREVER CO

    发明人: SAFFORD F

    CPC分类号: C21D1/667 B21B45/0218

    摘要: An apparatus for continuously quenching a heated metal plate moving and restrained in a plane. A pair of quench headers are positioned above and below the plate each having a slot through which quench fluid is directed at an angle in the direction of plate movement. Beyond the impingement of the quench fluid on the plate are a pair of sral grooved rollers positioned and spaced apart engaging the top and bottom surfaces of the metal plate.

    摘要翻译: 用于连续淬火在平面内移动和约束的加热金属板的装置。 一对淬火头部位于板的上方和下方,每个具有狭槽,骤冷流体沿板移动的方向以一定角度定向。 除了淬火流体在板上的冲击之外,还有一对定位和间隔开的金属板的顶表面和底表面的槽形辊。