公开(公告)号：US5624369A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-29

申请号：US356707

申请日：1994-12-15

Applicant: Jerald D. Bidlack ,  Igor Shmelkin

Inventor： Jerald D. Bidlack ,  Igor Shmelkin

IPC: B31B50/22 ,  B31B50/16 ,  B31B50/25 ,  B31B1/14 ,  B26D1/14

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  Y10T83/9416

Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus (26) for forming a box blank from a generally-rectangular sheet of material. The apparatus has a frame (28) for supporting and guiding the sheet; and endless advancement belt (31) for controllably moving the sheet relative to the frame through the apparatus; guide rails (32) extending generally across the sheet; a carriage (34) mounted on the guide rails for horizontal movement relative thereto; a cutting blade (35) mounted for horizontal movement with the carriage and operatively arranged to be rotated about an axis; a blade actuator (36) for selectively causing the blade to have a vertical component of movement relative to the carriage; a punch (38) mounted on the carriage and selectively operable to punch a hole in the sheet; a transverse creasing roller (39) mounted on the carriage; and a pair of adjustable longitudinal creasing rollers (40) mounted on the platform. As the sheet is moved relative to the frame, the transverse creasing roller may selectively crease the sheet in a transverse direction, the longitudinal creasing rollers may selectively crease the sheet in a longitudinal direction, and the cutting blade may selectively cut slots from both longitudinal edges.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于从大致矩形的材料片形成盒坯的装置（26）。 该装置具有用于支撑和引导片材的框架（28） 以及用于通过所述设备可控地移动所述纸张相对于所述框架的无端推进带（31）; 导轨（32），其大致延伸穿过所述片材; 安装在导轨上的用于水平移动的滑架（34）; 切割刀片（35），其安装成与所述托架水平运动并且可操作地布置成围绕轴线旋转; 刀片致动器（36），用于选择性地使所述刀片相对于所述托架具有运动的垂直分量; 安装在所述滑架上并可选择性地操作以冲压所述片材中的孔的冲头（38） 安装在所述滑架上的横向压痕辊（39） 以及安装在平台上的一对可调纵向压痕辊（40）。 当片材相对于框架移动时，横向折痕辊可以沿横向方向选择性地折页，纵向折痕辊可以沿纵向方向选择性地折皱片材，并且切割刀片可以选择性地从两个纵向边缘切割狭缝 。

公开(公告)号：US5496431A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-05

申请号：US166838

申请日：1993-12-15

Applicant: Tadashi Hirakawa ,  Yukuharu Seki ,  Makoto Ando

Inventor： Tadashi Hirakawa ,  Yukuharu Seki ,  Makoto Ando

IPC: B31F1/20 ,  B26D1/04 ,  B26D1/60 ,  B26D7/20 ,  B26D7/26 ,  B26D9/00 ,  B26F3/00 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B31B50/16 ,  B26D3/00 ,  B32B31/18

CPC classification number: B65H35/02 ,  B26D1/045 ,  B26D1/605 ,  B26D7/20 ,  B26D7/2628 ,  B26D9/00 ,  B26F3/004 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B65H35/04 ,  B26D2011/005 ,  B29C66/84121 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  B65H2511/10 ,  Y10T156/1025 ,  Y10T156/1084 ,  Y10T156/1087 ,  Y10T156/1348 ,  Y10T156/1352 ,  Y10T156/1374 ,  Y10T83/0591 ,  Y10T83/364 ,  Y10T83/6595

Abstract: A product order specification change system for a corrugation machine having a slitter-scorer device and a plurality of cutoff devices for producing corrugated board sheets having various widths and lengths, includes a cutting apparatus wherein at an order change where specifications for the sheet width are changed from one order to the next, a region is formed between the leading end of the new order sheets and the trailing end of the old order sheets, wherein a transitional slit groove is cut connecting a slit groove of the old order sheets with a slit groove of the new order sheets. As a result, the web can be stably transferred through stages of the machine, the cutting dimension accuracy can be maintained precisely, and faults such as jamming can be eliminated.

Abstract translation: 一种用于具有分切机装置和用于生产具有各种宽度和长度的瓦楞纸板的多个切割装置的波纹机的产品订单规格变更系统，包括切割装置，其中在纸张宽度的规格改变时的订单变更 从一个顺序到另一个顺序，在新的订单页的前端和旧的订单页的后端之间形成区域，其中切割过渡的狭缝槽，将旧的订单页的狭缝槽与狭缝槽 的新订单。 结果，可以通过机器的各个阶段稳定地转移幅材，可以精确地保持切割尺寸精度，并且可以消除诸如卡纸的故障。

公开(公告)号：US5394778A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-07

申请号：US907656

申请日：1992-07-02

Applicant: Jurgen Sakowski

Inventor： Jurgen Sakowski

IPC: B31B50/16 ,  B65H19/10 ,  B26D1/62 ,  B26D5/12 ,  B26D7/18 ,  B65H19/20

CPC classification number: B65H19/10 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  Y10T83/2085 ,  Y10T83/902

Abstract: Web-shaped packaging material, which is to be cut into strips for integration into a package, is fed through a web-changing device which has knives and two conveying sections, the conveying sections converging upstream of the strip-cutting station. In order to be able to perform a web change-over, the web-changing device comprises a fixed knife arranged between the two conveying sections and movable knives which cooperate with the fixed knife for severing the respective webs of packaging material to produce leading and trailing edges which correspond to the shape of the front and rear edge of the strips. A deflecting device for the severed front end of a new web of packaging material is provided in each conveying section.

Abstract translation: 被切割成用于集成到包装中的条状的网状包装材料通过具有刀和两个输送部的卷筒纸更换装置进给，输送部分在分切站的上游汇合。 为了能够进行卷筒纸转换，卷筒纸变换装置包括布置在两个传送部分之间的固定刀和与固定刀配合的可动刀，用于切断相应的包装材料卷以产生前后 对应于条带的前边缘和后边缘的形状的边缘。 在每个传送部分中设置有用于新的包装材料卷筒纸前端的偏转装置。

公开(公告)号：US5338019A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-16

申请号：US992554

申请日：1992-12-18

Applicant: Alan M Hill ,  William R. Meeks

Inventor： Alan M Hill ,  William R. Meeks

IPC: B31B50/04 ,  B26D3/08 ,  B26D7/26 ,  B31B50/06 ,  B31B50/16 ,  B31B50/20 ,  B31B50/22 ,  B31B50/25 ,  B65H3/24 ,  B65H5/16 ,  B65H3/36

CPC classification number: B26D7/2642 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  Y10T74/19679 ,  Y10T83/4798 ,  Y10T83/9406

Abstract: Box blank-forming apparatus (60) is provided which includes a feeder assembly (62) and a scoring/slotting assembly (64) each provided with adjustment structure (62a, 64a) to facilitate makeready adjustment of the apparatus (60) between production runs. The feeder assembly (62) preferably includes a reciprocal pusher element (170) operable to successively engage sheets (30) to be formed into box blanks (36). The element (170) is supported by a pair of elongated, threaded, axially rotatable, fore and aft translatable positioning screws (146, 148), so that upon rotation of the screws (146, 148), a reference position of the pusher element (170) may be varied. Adjustment of the assembly (64) is accomplished by means of compensators (292, 294) which are respectively coupled to associated slotter wheel and scoring wheel shafts (288, 286). Operation of the slotter wheel shaft compensator (294) serves to adjust the circumferential positions of the fixed slotter knives (358), whereas operation of the scoring shaft compensator (292) varies the position of the adjustable knives (360) through the medium of transfer gears (384). Servo-sensors (438-442, 446-448 and 270) are used to continuously monitor the lateral and circumferential positions of the scoring/slotting stations (296-304) and a reference position of the pusher element (172), so that precise makeready adjustments can be accomplished.

Abstract translation: 提供盒坯成型设备（60），其包括馈送器组件（62）和每个设有调节结构（62a，64a）的刻痕/开槽组件（64），以便于在生产运行之间对设备（60）进行准备调整 。 馈送器组件（62）优选地包括可操作以连续地接合待形成盒坯（36）的片材（30）的往复推动器元件（170）。 元件（170）由一对细长的，螺纹的，可轴向旋转的前和后可平移定位螺钉（146,148）支撑，使得当螺钉（146,148）旋转时，推动元件 （170）可以变化。 通过补偿器（292,294）来实现组件（64）的调整，所述补偿器分别联接到相关联的开槽轮和刻划轮轴（288,286）。 开槽轮轴补偿器（294）的操作用于调节固定开槽刀（358）的周向位置，而刻痕轴补偿器（292）的操作通过传送介质改变可调节刀具（360）的位置 齿轮（384）。 伺服传感器（438-442,446-448和270）用于连续监测打分/开槽站（296-304）的横向和周向位置以及推动元件（172）的参考位置，从而精确 准备调整可以完成。

公开(公告)号：US5337639A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-16

申请号：US899427

申请日：1992-06-16

Applicant: Richard E. Morrison

Inventor： Richard E. Morrison

IPC: B26D7/18 ,  B31B50/16

CPC classification number: B26D7/1818 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B26D2007/1881 ,  B26D2007/189 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  Y10T83/2096 ,  Y10T83/2209 ,  Y10T83/73 ,  Y10T83/731 ,  Y10T83/9437

Abstract: The present invention contemplates an outfeed lift ramp (24) for use with a male (19) and female (18) combination of blanking dies for separating a diecut paper box blank (21) from an attendant web portion (20). Outfeed lift ramp (24) is appended to the leading edge (33) of female die member (18) adjacent to blanking through holes (32) at preselected points corresponding to a series of naturally occurring or benign box blank slots (31). During the blanking operation, the diecut and partially stripped sheet (17) is interposed over the die through holes and the upper arcuate portion of the lift ramp (38) extends through the through slots (31) of the sheet to be blanked thereby permitting the sheet to lie flush against the female die surface. After blanking, box blanks 21 are forced through female die through holes (32) and all that remains on the female die surface is a flexible and flimsy web (20). Upon automatic removal of the web across the die face, entanglement and snagging on the die leading edge (33) often occurs. The lift ramps (24), however, while not impeding the blanking operation, serve to lift and support the flexible internal webs (25) generated by blanking across the die leading edge independent of the non-supportive nature of the web (20).

Abstract translation: 本发明设想一种与用于将污物纸盒坯料（21）从服务纸幅部分（20）分离的冲切模具的阳（19）和阴（18）组合一起使用的出料提升斜面（24）。 在与一系列天然存在或良性箱坯空槽（31）相对应的预选点附近，与消隐通孔（32）相邻的外模提升斜坡（24）附加到阴模模构件（18）的前缘（33）。 在冲裁操作期间，模具和部分剥离的薄片（17）插入模具上方的通孔，并且提升斜面（38）的上弓形部分延伸穿过薄片的通孔（31），从而允许 片材与母模表面齐平。 消隐后，箱坯21被迫穿过阴模通孔（32），并且残留在阴模表面上的所有残余物都是柔性且脆弱的腹板（20）。 通过在模具表面上自动移除纤维网时，经常会发生模具前缘（33）上的缠结和钩挂。 然而，提升斜面（24）虽然不阻碍冲裁操作，但是用于提升和支撑柔性内部腹板（25），该柔性内部腹板（25）通过模具前缘边缘冲裁而产生，而与腹板（20）的非支撑性质无关。

公开(公告)号：US5261209A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-16

申请号：US824351

申请日：1992-01-23

Applicant: Heinz Focke ,  Helmut Granz

Inventor： Heinz Focke ,  Helmut Granz

IPC: B31B7/00 ,  B31B1/16 ,  B31B3/00 ,  B65B19/14 ,  B31B17/26

CPC classification number: B31F1/10 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  B31B2201/257 ,  Y10S493/911

Abstract: In the production of hinge lid packs with rounded longitudinal edges, collars (10) which are present in this type of pack are preshaped in the region of longitudinal edges (13) which are also rounded. For this purpose, a scoring (embossed strip 21, 22) which extends in the longitudinal direction is applied to a web of material (14). Thereafter, the collars (10) are severed from the web of material (14) and are preshaped in the region of the longitudinal edges (13) which are to be formed. The collars (10) which have been prepared in this way can be placed on a cigarette block and be further processed in the conventional manner.

Abstract translation: 在生产具有圆形纵向边缘的铰链盖包装时，存在于这种包装中的套环（10）在也是圆形的纵向边缘（13）的区域中预成型。 为此，在纵向方向上延伸的刻痕（压花条21,22）被施加到材料纤维网（14）上。 此后，套环（10）从材料卷材（14）上切下，并在要形成的纵向边缘（13）的区域中预成型。 以这种方式制备的套环（10）可以放置在香烟块上，并以常规方式进一步加工。

公开(公告)号：US5140882A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-25

申请号：US733601

申请日：1991-07-22

Applicant: L. Edward Hyder

Inventor： L. Edward Hyder

IPC: B31B45/00

CPC classification number: B31B45/00 ,  B31B2201/141 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  B31B2201/148 ,  B31B2201/223 ,  B31B2201/252 ,  B31B2201/2654 ,  B31B2201/2695 ,  B31B2203/062 ,  B31B2203/103 ,  Y10S83/955 ,  Y10T83/8831 ,  Y10T83/9447

Abstract: A cut and score die apparatus is provided for progressively converting a sheet of material into blanks. The apparatus includes a punching section for punching scrap material from the sheet of material to define an array of interconnected blanks arranged in a grid of rows and columns on the sheet of material. A scoring section is provided for simultaneously scoring a first predetermined pattern on a trailing portion of a first row of blanks and a second predetermined pattern on the leading portion of a second, succeeding row of blanks on the sheet of material. A blanking section is also provided for piercing the sheet of material in a predetermined pattern to cut blanks from the sheet of material without producing any additional scrap material.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种切割和刻痕模具装置，用于将一片材料逐渐转换成坯料。 该设备包括冲压部分，用于冲切材料片材上的废料，以限定布置在材料片上的行和列格栅中的相互连接的坯料阵列。 提供刻痕部分，用于同时在第一排坯料的尾部上划分第一预定图案，并在第二个后续的坯料行的前导部分上划分第二预定图案。 还设置有冲切部分，用于以预定图案刺穿材料片材，以从该材料片材切割坯料，而不产生任何附加的废料。

公开(公告)号：US4929226A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-29

申请号：US261041

申请日：1988-10-21

Applicant: Heinz Focke ,  Kurt Liedtke

Inventor： Heinz Focke ,  Kurt Liedtke

IPC: B26D7/18 ,  B26F3/00 ,  B31B50/16 ,  B32B1/02 ,  B65H35/10

CPC classification number: B26D7/1827 ,  B26F3/002 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B32B1/02 ,  B65H35/10 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  Y10T225/16 ,  Y10T225/35

Abstract: When blanks for producing (cigarette) packs are made in the region of the packaging machine itself, especially by being severed from a web of material (12), the blank production must be matched to the performance of the packaging machine. For severing blanks (10, 11) from a web of material (12) having stampings, perforations, etc. drawing rollers (25, 26) and conveying rollers (33, 34), on the one hand, and tearing rollers (27, 28 and 35, 36) running at a higher speed, on the other hand are used. The blanks (10, 11) are torn off as a result of the difference in the conveying speed. In the simultaneous processing of two blanks (10, 11), units (23) comprising two blanks (10, 11) are first servered from the web of material (12) and these are then divided into individual blanks (10, 11) which are conveyed further, especially fed to a folding turret (20).

Abstract translation: 当生产（香烟）包装的坯料在包装机器本身的区域中制造时，特别是通过从材料网（12）上切下来，坯料的生产必须与包装机的性能相匹配。 一方面用于从具有冲压件，穿孔等的拉丝辊（25,26）和输送辊（33,34）的材料卷材（12）切断坯料（10,11），以及撕裂辊（27， 另一方面，使用以较高速度运行的28和35,36）。 由于输送速度的差异，坯件（10,11）被撕开。 在两个坯件（10,11）的同时处理中，首先将包括两个坯料（10,11）的单元（23）从材料（12）的网状物上划出，然后将它们分成单独的坯料（10,11），其中 被进一步传送，特别是被馈送到折叠转台（20）。

公开(公告)号：US4898569A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-06

申请号：US184640

申请日：1988-04-21

Applicant: Heinz Focke ,  Kurt Liedtke

Inventor： Heinz Focke ,  Kurt Liedtke

IPC: B31B1/04 ,  B31B1/02 ,  B31B1/14 ,  B31B1/16 ,  B31B1/26 ,  B65B19/22 ,  B65D5/00 ,  B65D85/10 ,  B65D85/67 ,  B65H18/28 ,  B65H75/02

CPC classification number: B65H18/28 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B65B19/228 ,  B65D5/00 ,  B65D85/1045 ,  B31B2201/0288 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  B65D2301/10 ,  Y10S493/91 ,  Y10S493/911 ,  Y10T225/35 ,  Y10T428/15 ,  Y10T428/24298 ,  Y10T428/24314 ,  Y10T428/31993 ,  Y10T83/0222

Abstract: In the production of packs, especially hinge-lid packs, from rigid packaging material (thin cardboard), hitherto individual blanks have been supplied in stacks and introduced into the packaging machine in succession. To make the handling of the blanks easier and to increase the storage capacity, the blanks (23) are now connected to one another via residual connections (25) into a continuous web of material (24) wound as a reel (30). Within the packaging machine, the blanks are severed from the web of material (23) in succession, specifically as a result of the elimination of the residual connections, preferably by being torn off. The residual connections (25) are formed in a region of the blanks (23) or in the region of folding tabs of the latter which, in the finished pack (hinge-lid pack), are concealed by other folding tabs, that is to say are on the inside.

Abstract translation: 在从刚性包装材料（薄纸板）生产包装，特别是铰链盖包装中，迄今为止已经提供了单独的坯料，并连续地引入包装机。 为了更容易地处理坯件并增加存储容量，坯料（23）现在通过残余连接（25）彼此连接成卷绕成卷轴（30）的连续卷材（24）。 在包装机内，坯料相继地从材料网（23）上被切断，特别是通过消除残留连接的结果，优选地被撕开。 剩余连接件（25）形成在坯件（23）的一个区域中，或者在后者的折叠片的区域中，在成品包装（铰链盖包装）中被其它折叠片隐藏，即 说在里面

公开(公告)号：US4617850A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-21

申请号：US404526

申请日：1982-08-02

Applicant: Thomas D. Bishop

Inventor： Thomas D. Bishop

IPC: B26F1/38 ,  B31B1/16 ,  B31B1/74 ,  B41F13/14

CPC classification number: B41F13/14 ,  B26F1/384 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  B31B2201/88 ,  B31B2201/95 ,  B41P2213/734 ,  Y10T83/4705 ,  Y10T83/4775

Abstract: A die-cutting machine comprises two form-carrying rolls (10,12) operable in timed relation to produce alternate blanks, with minimum wastage between the blanks, from a web fed at constant speed by a conventional feed mechanism (14). The rolls (10,12) are driven by computer-controlled variable speed high impulse duty D.C. motors (28,30) supplied with electrical power from thyristor controlled power supplies (36,38). Sensors (18, 24, 26) provide feedback signals representing web speed and instantaneous roll positions and speeds to the programmable computer units (32,34). The use of the computer-controlled D.C. motors avoids backlash problems in previously proposed mechanical drives and allows greater flexibility, especially in maintaining registration between the rolls and preprinted areas on the web. A flywheel arrangement is employed to reduce the loading on the motors during large variations in roll speed.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB79 / 00117 Sec。 371日期1980年3月17日 102（e）1980年3月17日PCT申请1979年7月17日PCT公布。 公开号WO80 / 00231 日期：1980年2月21日。模切机包括两个成形辊（10,12），其以可定时关系的方式操作以产生交替的坯料，坯料之间的损耗最小，由常规进料 机构（14）。 辊（10,12）由计算机控制的可变速度高脉冲负荷直流电动机（28,30）驱动，该电动机由可控硅电源（36,38）供电。 传感器（18,24,26）向可编程计算机单元（32,34）提供表示纸幅速度和瞬时滚动位置和速度的反馈信号。 使用计算机控制的直流电动机避免了先前提出的机械驱动器中的间隙问题，并且允许更大的灵活性，特别是在维持卷和卷筒纸上的预打印区域之间的配准。 使用飞轮装置来减小在滚动速度的大变化期间马达上的负载。