公开(公告)号：US20050008511A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10822699

申请日：2004-04-13

Applicant: Nam-su Kim

Inventor： Nam-su Kim

IPC: F04B17/04 ,  F04B35/04 ,  F04B49/06

CPC classification number: F04B35/045 ,  F04B49/065 ,  F04B2201/0201 ,  F04B2201/0206 ,  F04B2203/0402

Abstract: A linear compressor having a core combined to one end of a piston to detect a position of the piston reciprocally moving up and down, and a bobbin having a first sensor coil and a second sensor coil that detect the position of the core. A controller determines the state of a load on the piston by measuring the time the core takes to exit and enter the bobbin from an inhale stroke through a compression stroke of the piston and control a position of the piston based on the measured state of the load. A method for controlling the operation of the linear compressor including timing the core driven by a piston through a stroke cycle, receiving the time and computing a load on the piston, outputting a piston position signal based on the load computed, and controlling a piston stroke according to the piston position signal, by varying the power driving the linear compressor.

Abstract translation: 一种线性压缩机，其具有与活塞的一端结合的心轴，以检测活塞上下往复运动的位置，以及具有第一传感器线圈和检测该芯的位置的第二传感器线圈的线轴。 控制器通过测量铁芯从吸入冲程中通过活塞的压缩行程离开并进入筒管的时间来确定活塞上的负载的状态，并且基于测量的负载状态来控制活塞的位置 。 一种用于控制线性压缩机的操作的方法，包括使由活塞通过行程循环驱动的芯定时，接收时间并计算活塞上的负载，基于计算的负载输出活塞位置信号，以及控制活塞冲程 根据活塞位置信号，通过改变驱动线性压缩机的功率。

公开(公告)号：US06815922B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-09

申请号：US10406307

申请日：2003-04-04

Applicant: Jae Yoo Yoo ,  Chel Woong Lee ,  Ji Won Sung ,  Hyuk Lee

Inventor： Jae Yoo Yoo ,  Chel Woong Lee ,  Ji Won Sung ,  Hyuk Lee

IPC: G05D23275

CPC classification number: F04B35/045 ,  F04B49/06 ,  F04B2201/0206 ,  F04B2203/0401 ,  F04B2203/0402

Abstract: An apparatus and a method are disclosed for controlling operation of a compressor capable of greatly decreasing a stroke estimation error of a compressor and controlling operation of the compressor accurately and precisely. The method includes calculating a first stroke estimation value of a compressor on the basis of current, a voltage applied to a motor of a compressor and preset parameters of the motor. Detecting a counter electromotive force of the motor and calculating a second stroke estimation value of the compressor on the basis of the detected counter electromotive force value. Determining a new stroke reference value by comparing the first stroke estimation value with the second stroke estimation value, adding or subtracting a stroke compensation value corresponding to the comparison result to or from a preset stroke reference value, and controlling a stroke of the compressor by varying a voltage applied to the motor on the basis of the determined stroke reference value and the first stroke estimation value.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于控制能够大大降低压缩机的行程估计误差并且精确且准确地控制压缩机的操作的压缩机的操作的装置和方法。 该方法包括基于电流，施加到压缩机的电动机的电压和电动机的预设参数来计算压缩机的第一冲程估计值。 检测电动机的反电动势，并基于检测到的反电动势值计算压缩机的第二行程估计值。 通过将第一笔划估计值与第二笔划估计值进行比较来确定新笔画参考值，将对应于比较结果的笔画补偿值与预设笔画参考值相加或减去，并通过改变压缩器的行程来控制压缩机的笔划 基于所确定的冲程基准值和第一冲程估计值，施加到马达的电压。

公开(公告)号：US06695593B1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-24

申请号：US10170082

申请日：2002-06-11

Applicant: Ricky B. Steck ,  Michael Dunn ,  Troy Orr ,  Matthew Stillings ,  David Kingsbury

Inventor： Ricky B. Steck ,  Michael Dunn ,  Troy Orr ,  Matthew Stillings ,  David Kingsbury

IPC: F04B4306

CPC classification number: F04B43/0736 ,  F04B7/04 ,  F04B43/0063 ,  F04B2201/0206 ,  F04B2201/0605

Abstract: A pump for ultra-pure fluids comprises a flexible diaphragm separating a fluid chamber from an air chamber. The diaphragm creates an airtight seal between the fluid chamber and the air chamber. Any leak from the fluid chamber into the air chamber is detected by a fiber optic system comprising an element and two optical fibers that are disposed such that light is detected by the second optical fiber only when the element is not in contact with liquid. A second fiber optic system can also be used to determine the stroke of an oscillating member by disposing the fiber optic lines at an angle calculated to reflect light off of the oscillating member when the member arrives at a predetermined location. The fiber optics are adapted to be resistant to corrosion, non-igniting, and non-contaminating.

Abstract translation: 用于超纯流体的泵包括将流体室与空气室分开的柔性隔膜。 隔膜在流体室和空气室之间产生气密密封。 从流体室进入空气室的任何泄漏由包括元件和两个光纤的光纤系统检测，该光纤系统被设置成仅当该元件不与液体接触时由第二光纤检测到光。 第二光纤系统还可以用于通过将光纤线路设计成在成员到达预定位置时被计算为反射光离开振荡部件的角度来确定振荡部件的行程。 光纤适用于耐腐蚀，不起火和无污染。

公开(公告)号：US20030218854A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-27

申请号：US10155342

申请日：2002-05-24

Inventor： Isaac Dimanstein

IPC: H01H047/28

CPC classification number: F04B35/045 ,  F04B2201/0206 ,  F04B2203/0401 ,  F04B2203/0402

Abstract: An apparatus and method for controlling the maximum stroke of a linear compressor is provided. The shorting of the normal supply voltage of a compressor to ground is used to detect overstroking. A plurality of transistors are electrically coupled to the control circuit that is electrically coupled to a linear compressor. When the compressor's stroke exceeds it maximum stroke marked by the refrigerant barrel of the compressor making physical contact with the armature, a signal is received by the control circuit. The control circuit processes this signal and sequences the transistors to return the extended stroke of the compressor to its maximum stroke.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于控制线性压缩机的最大冲程的装置和方法。 将压缩机的正常供电电压短路到接地用于检测超行程。 多个晶体管电耦合到电耦合到线性压缩机的控制电路。 当压缩机的行程超过由压缩机的制冷剂桶标记的与电枢物理接触的最大行程时，控制电路接收信号。 控制电路处理该信号并对晶体管进行排序以使压缩机的延长行程返回其最大行程。

公开(公告)号：US06565327B2

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US09984050

申请日：2001-10-26

Applicant: Jae Yoo Yoo ,  Jae Chun Lee ,  Min Kyu Hwang ,  Chel Woong Lee

Inventor： Jae Yoo Yoo ,  Jae Chun Lee ,  Min Kyu Hwang ,  Chel Woong Lee

IPC: F04B4906

CPC classification number: F04B35/045 ,  F04B49/065 ,  F04B2201/0206 ,  F04B2203/0401 ,  F04B2203/0402

Abstract: Disclosed is a circuit for driving a linear compressor enabling to reduce a cost in detecting voltage and current applied to a linear compressor by decreasing the number of precision resistors. The present invention includes a linear compressor controlling a cooling capacity by varying a stroke through an up-and-down straight-line motion of a piston, an electric circuit part supplying the linear compressor with voltage and current in accordance with a switching signal of an AC switching device through a current detect resistor and the AC switching device wherein a ground terminal is connected between the current detect resistor and linear compressor, a voltage detection unit detecting the voltage applied to the linear compressor by taking the ground terminal as a reference and outputting the detected voltage, a stroke calculation unit receiving the detected current and voltage to calculate the stroke, a speed or an acceleration speed of the linear compressor, and a microcomputer inputting a switching signal for controlling the voltage applied to the linear compressor into the switching device to make a present stroke follow an initial stroke reference.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于驱动线性压缩机的电路，其能够通过减少精密电阻器的数量来降低检测施加到线性压缩机的电压和电流的成本。 本发明包括线性压缩机，其通过活塞的上下直线运动改变行程来控制冷却能力，电路部分根据一个活塞的切换信号向线性压缩机提供电压和电流 交流开关装置，通过电流检测电阻器和交流开关装置，其中接地端子连接在电流检测电阻器和线性压缩机之间，电压检测单元通过以接地端子作为参考来检测施加到线性压缩机的电压，并输出 所述检测电压，行程计算单元，接收所检测的电流和电压以计算所述行程，所述线性压缩机的速度或加速度;以及微型计算机，将用于控制施加到所述线性压缩机的电压的开关信号输入到所述开关装置 使当前行程跟随初始笔画参考。

公开(公告)号：US06524075B2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-25

申请号：US09984158

申请日：2001-10-29

Applicant: Yin Young Hwang ,  Joon Hyung Park ,  Jin Koo Park ,  Yang Kyu Kim ,  Se Young Kim

Inventor： Yin Young Hwang ,  Joon Hyung Park ,  Jin Koo Park ,  Yang Kyu Kim ,  Se Young Kim

IPC: F04B4906

CPC classification number: F04B35/045 ,  F04B49/065 ,  F04B2201/0201 ,  F04B2201/0206 ,  F04B2203/0401 ,  F04B2203/0402 ,  F25B49/022 ,  F25B2400/073

Abstract: In an apparatus and a method for controlling operation of a linear compressor, operation of a linear compressor is controlled by finding each inflection point as a TDC (top dead center) is 0 by using a current and a displacement vector generated in the linear compressor, determining a duty ratio on the basis of the inflection point and generating a switching control signal according to the determined duty ratio.

公开(公告)号：US06520746B2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

申请号：US09962076

申请日：2001-09-26

Applicant: Jae Yoo Yoo ,  Hyung Jin Kim ,  Kye Si Kwon

Inventor： Jae Yoo Yoo ,  Hyung Jin Kim ,  Kye Si Kwon

IPC: F04B4906

CPC classification number: F04B49/065 ,  F04B2201/0206 ,  F04B2203/0401 ,  F04B2203/0402

Abstract: In an apparatus and a method for controlling operation of a reciprocating compressor which is capable of operating a compressor stably by detecting a phase difference and using an inflection point of the phase difference, an apparatus and a method for controlling operation of a reciprocating compressor including an electric circuit unit operating a reciprocating compressor by varying a stroke with motion of a piston, a phase difference detecting unit detecting a phase difference of a current and a voltage from the electric circuit unit, a phase inflection point detecting unit detecting a phase inflection point by being inputted the phase difference, and a stroke controlling unit being inputted the detected phase inflection point from the phase inflection point detecting unit and applying a voltage, to the electric circuit unit in order to make the stroke correspond to the phase inflection point can control a TDC of a piston regardless of load variation, improve an operation efficiency of a reciprocating compressor, and because a stroke calculating circuit is not required, there is no stroke calculating error according to the motor constant variation, in addition, it is possible to operate a reciprocating compressor by corresponding instantly to a load and operate the reciprocating compressor in a safe region in sensing of an overload by grasping the present load condition using a reference value of a phase difference.

Abstract translation: 在能够通过检测相位差并使用相位差的拐点来稳定地运行压缩机的往复式压缩机的运转控制装置和方法中，包括： 电路单元，其通过活塞的运动改变行程来操作往复式压缩机;相位差检测单元，其检测来自所述电路单元的电流的相位差和电压;相位拐点检测单元，其检测相位拐点; 输入相位差，并且行程控制单元从相位拐点检测单元输入检测到的相位拐点并向电路单元施加电压，以使得笔画对应于相位拐点可以控制一个 TDC的活塞不管负载变化如何，提高了运行效率 的往复式压缩机，并且由于不需要行程计算电路，所以根据电动机常数变化不存在行程计算误差，此外，可以使往复式压缩机立即对负载进行操作并操作往复式压缩机 在通过使用相位差的参考值掌握当前负载条件来感测过载的安全区域中。

公开(公告)号：US06464107B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-15

申请号：US09762770

申请日：2001-04-02

Applicant: Anton Brugger

Inventor： Anton Brugger

IPC: B67D552

CPC classification number: B05B11/3084 ,  B05B11/00416 ,  B05B11/3001 ,  B05B11/3056 ,  B05B11/3083 ,  B05B11/3095 ,  F04B13/02 ,  F04B49/12 ,  F04B2201/0201 ,  F04B2201/0206

Abstract: A proportioning dispenser for proportioning at least two components which are each supplied via a pump unit from an associated accommodating compartment is disclosed. The adjustment of the mixing ratio is effected via a transmission member the point of application of which is adjustable with respect to the two pump units.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于配量至少两个组件的比例分配器，每个组件通过泵单元从相关联的容纳室提供。 混合比的调节通过传动部件实现，传动部件的使用点相对于两个泵单元是可调节的。

公开(公告)号：US06446451B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-10

申请号：US09820983

申请日：2001-03-30

Applicant: David T. Monk ,  Joe T. Hill ,  Philip C. Wagner ,  Joseph F. Loprete ,  Michael R. Young ,  Charles A. Singletary

Inventor： David T. Monk ,  Joe T. Hill ,  Philip C. Wagner ,  Joseph F. Loprete ,  Michael R. Young ,  Charles A. Singletary

IPC: F25B100

CPC classification number: F04B39/0094 ,  F04B49/126 ,  F04B2201/0206

Abstract: A two-stage reciprocating compressor is provided. The compressor includes a block with a single cylinder and associated single compression chamber and single piston. The compressor further includes a crankshaft. The crankshaft has an eccentric crankpin that is operatively connected to the piston. A reversible motor is provided to rotate the crankshaft in a forward direction and in a reverse direction. An eccentric cam is rotatably mounted on the eccentric crankpin. The eccentric cam is held stationary with respect to the crankpin when the crankshaft is rotating in the forward direction. When rotating in the forward direction, the crankshaft drives the piston at a full stroke between a bottom position and a top dead center position. The eccentric cam rotates with respect to the crankpin when the crankshaft is rotating in the reverse direction. When rotating in the reverse direction, the crankshaft drives the piston at a reduced stroke between an intermediate position and the top dead center position.

Abstract translation: 提供了两级往复式压缩机。 压缩机包括具有单个气缸和相关联的单个压缩室和单个活塞的块。 压缩机还包括曲轴。 曲轴具有可操作地连接到活塞的偏心曲柄销。 提供可逆电动机以使曲轴沿正向和相反方向旋转。 偏心凸轮可旋转地安装在偏心曲柄销上。 当曲轴沿向前方向旋转时，偏心凸轮相对于曲柄销保持静止。 当沿向前方向旋转时，曲轴在底部位置和上止点位置之间以全行程驱动活塞。 当曲轴沿相反方向旋转时，偏心凸轮相对于曲柄销转动。 当沿相反方向旋转时，曲轴在中间位置和上止点位置之间以较小行程驱动活塞。

公开(公告)号：US06422840B2

公开(公告)日：2002-07-23

申请号：US09814313

申请日：2001-03-21

Applicant: Thomas M. Anderson ,  Enrique Gomez

Inventor： Thomas M. Anderson ,  Enrique Gomez

IPC: F04B1100

CPC classification number: F04B49/00 ,  F04B9/1172 ,  F04B15/023 ,  F04B2201/0206 ,  F04B2203/09 ,  Y10S417/90

Abstract: A pump having both a short stroke pumping mode and a long stroke pumping mode. The pump has two material cylinders, each with an attached hydraulic cylinder for operating a piston rod extending through both the material and hydraulic cylinders. The piston rods are driven by hydraulic fluid supplied to the hydraulic cylinders and are synchronized so that as one piston rod extends, the other piston rod retracts. The piston rods draw material into the material cylinders when retracting, and pump material out of the material cylinders when extending. To pump in a short stroke mode, a diverter valve is placed between the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic cylinders which diverts an amount of hydraulic fluid to the cylinders, causing the hydraulic pistons to only be extended about half the length of the hydraulic cylinder.

Abstract translation: 具有短行程泵送模式和长行程泵送模式的泵。 泵具有两个材料缸，每个气缸具有连接的液压缸，用于操作延伸穿过材料和液压缸的活塞杆。 活塞杆由供应到液压缸的液压流体驱动并且同步，使得当一个活塞杆延伸时，另一个活塞杆缩回。 当收回时，活塞杆将材料拉入料筒，延伸时将材料从料筒中取出。 为了在短行程模式下泵送，在液压泵和液压缸之间放置一个转向阀，该液压缸将一定数量的液压油转向缸体，使得液压活塞只能延伸大约液压缸长度的一半。