摘要:
An apparatus for preventing noise from occurring due to cavitation in a power steering pump during low temperature start-up includes the addition of a multi-passage orifice element for adding wetted surface resistance to high viscous fluid flow downstream from a single passage outlet orifice element of a fluid flow control device and upstream of an associated steering gear or steering assist valve.
摘要:
The invention relates to a controlling device for hydraulic consumers (10, 12) with at least one controlling valve (18) for controlling a supply pipeline (TReg) for the respective hydraulic consumer (10, 12) and with a tank return pipeline (TR0). Because the control valve (18) is connected to an additional supply pipeline (T0) and constructed as a priority valve in such a manner that the supply pipeline (TReg) receives priority preference of a fluid supply system over the priority of the tank return pipeline (TR0), a type of sensor circuit is realized which checks whether, in accordance with the load situation at the hydraulic consumer (10, 12), then is any need at all for a supply flow.
摘要:
The invention relates to a hydraulic valve arrangement which is used, in particular, for a mobile machine and which has a valve housing (10) having a feed channel (34), having an outlet channel (42) and having a consumer channel (39) and has a valve bore (11) which cuts into the channels. In the valve bore (11), a valve slide (12) can be moved axially from a neutral position in at least one direction into a working position, by way of which valve slide (12) the fluidic connections between the channels can be controlled. Moreover, there is a pressure-relief and feed valve (45, 47), by way of which the pressure in the consumer channel (39) can be limited by throttled discharge of pressure fluid into the outlet channel (42) and pressure fluid can be fed from the outlet channel (42) into the consumer channel (39). The invention is based on the object of designing a hydraulic valve arrangement of this type in such a way that low manufacturing costs and a small overall size are possible. According to the invention, the object which is aimed at is achieved by the pressure-relief and feed valve (45, 47) being accommodated in a hollow space of the valve slide (12).
摘要:
An improved anti-cavitation hydraulic manifold for hydraulically coupling the hydraulic input and output of two, drive coupled, reversible hydraulic motors and a reversible source of hydraulic power for winding and unwinding systems is described wherein a stop confines a shuttle ball within each of two input/output (I/O) chambers receiving driving hydraulic input liquid from the reversible source of hydraulic power between an annular valve seat around a bypass passage communicating between the bases of the input/output (I/O) chambers and any ports penetrating into the respective input/output (I/O) chambers supplying high pressure or driving hydraulic input from the reversible source of hydraulic power where, responsive to supplied high pressure or driving hydraulic input to a particular I/O chamber, the shuttle ball in the chamber seats upon the particular annular valve seat translating a shuttle rod in the bypass passage unseating the particular shuttle ball from the annular valve seat around the passageway in the other I/O chamber.
摘要:
The invention concerns a combined relief and positive surge protection device for operating fluid containers that can be put under pressure in operating fluid supply systems of hydrodynamic machines with a housing; with an inlet chamber that can be coupled to the inner space of the operating fluid container and an outlet chamber that can be coupled to a relief space; with a relief valve that comprises a valve component that is supported in the housing in such a way that it can be displaced, and a valve seat that is arranged stationary in the housing, whereby the valve seat is arranged in such a way that it, in cooperation with the valve component, blocks the connection between the inlet chamber and the outlet chamber; with an actuation mechanism that is assigned to the valve component; with a positive surge protection device comprising a positive surge plate that can be guided outside the housing on a guidance element that is connected to the valve component, whereby the guidance element contains, on its end region that is opposite from the valve component, a limit stop for the motion of the positive surge plate. with a seat on the housing that, in cooperation with the positive surge plate, closes the inlet chamber, whereby at least one throttle point is provided between the positive surge plate and the guidance element.
摘要:
A hydraulic system for a motor vehicle is provided with a pump suction enhancer includes a body section defining a small chamber, a venturi tube passage exposed to the small chamber at an inner end thereof and connected to the suction port of the oil pump, and a nozzle protruding into the small chamber to face the inner end of the venturi tube passage with a space relative to the venturi tube passage in axial alignment with the same. The flow divider divides the operating oil discharged from the oil pump into a return flow to the pump suction enhancer and a supply flow which passes through a power steering device to return to an oil reservoir. The pump suction enhancer may be integrally formed with the oil reservoir or provided as a discrete component separated from the oil reservoir, oil pump and the flow divider.
摘要:
A hydraulic control system of the present invention comprising control valves for controlling the direction and flow rate of pressure oil discharged from a hydraulic pump, hydraulic actuators which the pressure oil is fed to and controlled by the control valves, the hydraulic actuators including hydraulic cylinders and a hydraulic motor, and a first return passage provided as a passage for returning return oil present at the head side of one of the hydraulic cylinders to the tank, the first return passage being in communication with the tank, and a second return passage for returning return oil from each of the other hydraulic actuators including the hydraulic motor except for the hydraulic cylinders to the tank, the second return passage having a back pressure check valve and a replenishing passage, the replenishing passage being configured so as to provide a back pressure developed by the back pressure check valve to the low pressure side of each of the other hydraulic actuators to prevent cavitations.
摘要:
A power steering system includes a rotary slide valve which has a housing, an input shaft and an output shaft which can be rotated relative to each other to a limited extent. A centering piston is provided which is non-rotatably and axially movably connected with the input shaft and delimits a pressure space in the housing. The rotary slide valve further comprises a centering ring which is non-rotatably connected with the output shaft, and arm inlet to the pressure chamber. The pressure chamber has a controlled outlet. There is also proposed a method of operating such a power steering system.
摘要:
A reservoir tank of power steering system for a car includes an inlet port delivering oil through a swirl prevention member. The oil is then allowed to flow so swirl does not form in the oil flow of a reservoir tank. Furthermore, bubble formation in the oil is minimized.
摘要:
A spool-type hydraulic directional control valve having improvements to reduce cavitation when the spool is in the float position. The flow area of a first passageway on the valve spool is appropriately sized to reduce the flow hydraulic fluid flow from the head end of the hydraulic cylinder to the hydraulic fluid reservoir, such that a sufficient proportion of that hydraulic fluid instead flows internally through control valve and back to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder to reduce cavitation when the valve spool is in the “float” position. Additionally, a second passageway on the valve spool may be blocked-off, eliminating the hydraulic fluid flow path from the hydraulic fluid reservoir to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder when the valve spool is in the “float” position.