Active optical limiting semiconductor device and method with active region transparent to light becoming opaque when not biased
    53.
    发明授权
    Active optical limiting semiconductor device and method with active region transparent to light becoming opaque when not biased 有权
    有源光学限制半导体器件和方法,当没有偏置时,有源区域对光透明变得不透明

    公开(公告)号:US09051177B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-09

    申请号:US12258664

    申请日:2008-10-27

    Abstract: An optical switching system comprising an embodiment with a high pass filter operable to eliminate a portion of frequencies present in an image and an optical device operative to receive the spectrally modified image from the high pass filter, alternatively amplify the spectrally modified image, and propagate at least those frequency components in the spectrally modified image exhibiting a frequency less than an absorption frequency of the optical switching device when the optical switching device is active. Alternatively, the optical switching system may transmit an image only when the system is active. The optical switching system may, for example, comprise superluminescent light emitting diodes which may be, for example, formed in the shape of an inverted truncated prism. For human viewing purposes, the operative transmission ranges may closely coincide with the maximum sensitivity of the photopic response of the corresponding red, blue and green cones in human eyes.

    Abstract translation: 一种光学切换系统,包括具有高通滤波器的实施例,该高通滤波器可操作以消除存在于图像中的一部分频率和可操作以从高通滤波器接收频谱修正图像的光学装置,或者放大光谱修正图像,并在 当光开关器件处于活动状态时,频谱修正图像中的频率分量最小,表现出小于光开关器件的吸收频率的频率。 或者,光交换系统可以仅在系统活动时才发送图像。 光学开关系统可以例如包括例如形成为倒棱镜的形状的超发光发光二极管。 为了人类观看目的,手术传播范围可能与人眼中对应的红色,蓝色和绿色锥体的明确反应的最大灵敏度紧密相符。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPTICALLY OUTPUTTING INFORMATION FROM A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    56.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPTICALLY OUTPUTTING INFORMATION FROM A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE 审中-公开
    用于从半导体器件的光输出信息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130077965A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13576216

    申请日:2011-02-01

    Abstract: A method of optically outputting information (e.g. digital data) from a semiconductor device, the method comprising: providing a semiconductor device having a semiconducting p-n junction, the p-n junction having a region of reduced free charge carrier density; applying an electrical signal to modulate the extent of the said region, the electrical signal being representative of the information to be outputted; arranging incident light to pass through at least part of the said region, such that the light is at least partially absorbed in dependence upon the modulated extent of the said region, thereby producing intensity-modulated output light; and detecting the intensity of the output light and thereby determining the outputted information. Also provided is an electro-optical assembly, a package module for mounting a semiconductor device on a printed circuit board, and an integrated circuit chip.

    Abstract translation: 一种从半导体器件光学输出信息(例如数字数据)的方法,所述方法包括:提供具有半导体p-n结的半导体器件,所述p-n结具有减小的自由电荷载流子密度的区域; 施加电信号来调制所述区域的范围,所述电信号表示要输出的信息; 使入射光穿过所述区域的至少一部分,使得光根据所述区域的调制范围至少部分地被吸收,由此产生强度调制的输出光; 并检测输出光的强度,从而确定输出的信息。 还提供了一种电光学组件,用于将半导体器件安装在印刷电路板上的封装模块和集成电路芯片。

    MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER TYPE OPTICAL MODULATOR
    57.
    发明申请
    MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER TYPE OPTICAL MODULATOR 审中-公开
    MACH-ZEHNDER干涉仪型光学调制器

    公开(公告)号:US20110243491A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13038895

    申请日:2011-03-02

    Abstract: A Mach-Zehnder interferometer type optical modulator includes a first end facet and a reflecting portion opposing the first end facet; a single optical coupler including input and output ports, the optical coupler being disposed between the first end facet and the reflecting portion; first and second optical waveguides that are connected to the input ports of the optical coupler; third and fourth optical waveguides that are connected to the output ports of the optical coupler; and a phase shifting section disposed between the optical coupler and the reflecting portion. The phase shifting section includes a first optical waveguide structure constituting part of the third optical waveguide; a first upper electrode on the first optical waveguide structure; a second optical waveguide structure constituting part of the fourth optical waveguide; and a second upper electrode on the second optical waveguide structure.

    Abstract translation: 马赫 - 曾德干涉仪型光调制器包括第一端面和与第一端面相对的反射部分; 包括输入和输出端口的单个光耦合器,所述光耦合器设置在所述第一端面与所述反射部分之间; 第一和第二光波导,其连接到光耦合器的输入端口; 第三和第四光波导,其连接到光耦合器的输出端口; 以及设置在光耦合器和反射部分之间的相移部分。 相移部分包括构成第三光波导的一部分的第一光波导结构; 第一光波导结构上的第一上电极; 构成第四光波导的一部分的第二光波导结构; 和在第二光波导结构上的第二上电极。

    Pump recycling scheme for terahertz generation

    公开(公告)号:US07953128B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31

    申请号:US12011876

    申请日:2008-01-30

    CPC classification number: G02F1/39 G02F1/3534 G02F2201/17 G02F2203/13

    Abstract: Structures and techniques are disclosed that enable efficient generation of terahertz (THz) radiation capable of surpassing the fundamental quantum limit, as defined by the Manley-Rowe relations. In one particular embodiment, a difference frequency mixing (DFM) crystal stage receives pump radiation and signal radiation, and generates THz radiation. Leftover signal radiation from the DFM stage is then used to pump an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) stage, which is used to generate another mixing signal and more THz radiation. The output signal and the residual pump from the OPO stage can then be used in a subsequent DFM process to generate even more terahertz radiation, and further drives a subsequent OPO stage. Such cascaded OPO, DFM, OPO staging can be repeated to maximize total amount of THz output power.

    Pump recycling scheme for terahertz generation
    60.
    发明申请
    Pump recycling scheme for terahertz generation 有权
    太赫兹发电的泵回收方案

    公开(公告)号:US20110075690A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12011876

    申请日:2008-01-30

    CPC classification number: G02F1/39 G02F1/3534 G02F2201/17 G02F2203/13

    Abstract: Structures and techniques are disclosed that enable efficient generation of terahertz (THz) radiation capable of surpassing the fundamental quantum limit, as defined by the Manley-Rowe relations. In one particular embodiment, a difference frequency mixing (DFM) crystal stage receives pump radiation and signal radiation, and generates THz radiation. Leftover signal radiation from the DFM stage is then used to pump an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) stage, which is used to generate another mixing signal and more THz radiation. The output signal and the residual pump from the OPO stage can then be used in a subsequent DFM process to generate even more terahertz radiation, and further drives a subsequent OPO stage. Such cascaded OPO, DFM, OPO staging can be repeated to maximize total amount of THz output power.

    Abstract translation: 公开了能够有效地产生能够超过由Manley-Rowe关系定义的基本量子极限的太赫兹(THz)辐射的结构和技术。 在一个具体实施例中,差分频率混合(DFM)晶体级接收泵浦辐射和信号辐射,并产生太赫兹辐射。 然后使用来自DFM级的剩余信号辐射来泵浦光参量振荡器(OPO)级,其用于产生另一混频信号和更多的THz辐射。 然后可以将来自OPO级的输出信号和剩余泵用于随后的DFM过程中,以产生更多的太赫兹辐射,并进一步驱动后续的OPO级。 可以重复这种级联的OPO,DFM,OPO分段,以最大化THz输出功率的总量。

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