公开(公告)号：US20040103499A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-03

申请号：US10388684

申请日：2003-03-14

Inventor： Remo Egger ,  Wolfgang Mueller

IPC: E06B003/58

CPC classification number: E05F5/006 ,  E05D11/087 ,  E05D11/1021 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/268 ,  E05Y2800/73 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10T16/5324 ,  Y10T16/5383 ,  Y10T16/54025 ,  Y10T16/54029 ,  Y10T16/5403

Abstract: The invention concerns a cabinet fitting, in particular a hinge, with integrated braking and damping device, including a fastenable hinge arm on a cabinet component and a fastenable hinge cup on another movable cabinet component that is connected by at least one articulated lever with the hinge arm. The invention is characterized by the driver plate, which can slide, is held in the hinge cup and can be operated directly or indirectly by the articulated lever and has held in the hinge cup at least one pivoting or swiveling brake plate moves turning, so that the brake plate has at least one brake surface that glides on at least one corresponding, fixed brake surface or, on one opposite the first brake surface, a second movable brake surface.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有集成的制动和阻尼装置的机柜配件，特别是铰链，其包括在机柜部件上的可紧固的铰链臂和在另一个可移动的机柜部件上的可紧固的铰链杯，该铰链杯由至少一个铰接的杆与铰链 臂。 本发明的特征在于，可以滑动的驱动板被保持在铰链杯中，并且可以通过铰接杆直接或间接地操作，并且保持在铰链杯中，至少一个枢转或旋转制动板移动转动，使得 制动板具有至少一个制动表面，其在至少一个对应的固定的制动表面上滑动，或者在与第一制动器表面相对的一个上相对于第二可动制动器表面。

公开(公告)号：US06725984B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-27

申请号：US10150406

申请日：2002-05-17

Applicant: Nobutoshi Orita

Inventor： Nobutoshi Orita

IPC: F16K914

CPC classification number: F16F9/145 ,  E05F5/10 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/266

Abstract: A rotary damper has a casing having a fluid chamber filled with a fluid, a rotatable member disposed in the fluid chamber for rotation relative to the casing, a vane disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the rotatable member and extending in an axial direction thereof, the vane projecting toward an inner circumferential surface of the fluid chamber and having a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, a fluid passage for allowing the fluid to flow between the first side and the second side at or near a tip end of the vane, and a valve body mounted on the vane for selectively opening and closing the fluid passage. The valve body comprises a valve disposed in a position for closing the fluid passage and a spring for normally urging the valve in a direction to close the fluid passage. The valve and the spring are integrally formed. When the rotatable member rotates in a first direction, the valve opens the fluid passage against the urge of the spring under the pressure of the fluid on the first side of the vane. When the rotatable member stops against rotation, the valve instantaneously closes the fluid passage under the urge of the spring. When the rotatable member rotates in a second direction, the valve keeps closing the fluid passage under the urge of the spring and the pressure of the fluid on the second side of the vane.

Abstract translation: 旋转阻尼器具有容纳有流体的流体室的壳体，设置在流体室中的可转动构件，用于相对于壳体旋转;叶片，其设置在可旋转构件的外周面上并沿其轴向延伸; 所述叶片朝向所述流体室的内周面突出，并且具有与所述第一侧相对的第一侧和第二侧，用于允许所述流体在所述第一侧和所述第二侧之间或附近的顶端流动的流体通道 和安装在叶片上的阀体，用于选择性地打开和关闭流体通道。 阀体包括设置在关闭流体通道的位置的阀和用于在关闭流体通道的方向上正常推动阀的弹簧。 阀和弹簧整体形成。 当可旋转构件沿第一方向旋转时，阀在叶片的第一侧上的流体的压力下抵抗弹簧的推动而打开流体通道。 当可旋转构件停止旋转时，阀在弹簧的推动下瞬间关闭流体通道。 当可旋转构件沿第二方向旋转时，阀在弹簧的推动下和在叶片的第二侧上的流体的压力下保持关闭流体通道。

公开(公告)号：US20040020013A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-05

申请号：US10407443

申请日：2003-04-07

Inventor： Jiin-Chang Wu ,  Hung-Yueh Huang

IPC: E05F001/08

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05F5/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/5388 ,  Y10T16/5389 ,  Y10T16/54038 ,  Y10T16/557

Abstract: A hinge for a cellular phone that has a cover and a base comprises an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve and a spring. The spring is mounted between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve and provides a torsion force to open the cover. A layer of buffering gel is applied the outer surface of the inner sleeve between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve to damp the opening rate of the cover so that the pivoting device can keep a wire between the cover and the base from breaking.

Abstract translation: 用于具有盖和底座的蜂窝电话的铰链包括内套筒，外套筒和弹簧。 弹簧安装在内套筒和外套筒之间，并提供打开盖子的扭力。 在内套筒和外套筒之间施加一层缓冲凝胶以使内套筒的外表面受到阻碍，使得该转动装置能够使盖和底座之间的线材断裂。

公开(公告)号：US20030117047A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-26

申请号：US10357931

申请日：2003-02-04

Inventor： Kurt R. Heidmann ,  Thomas B. Eich

IPC: A47B095/02

CPC classification number: E05F5/10 ,  E05F1/1075 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266

Abstract: A method for opening a door on a storage bin is provided, where the storage bin includes a door pivoted to the storage bin for movement between open and closed positions, and a biasing device operably connected to the storage bin and the door for biasing the door as the door nears the open and closed positions. The biasing device includes a spring and a T-shaped shifting anchor connected to the spring that translates and changes a torque arm of a linear spring as the door is moved so that the spring creates a force sufficient to close the door during a last portion of door closure movement and so that the spring creates a force sufficient to open the door during a last portion of door opening movement.

公开(公告)号：US20030005638A1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-09

申请号：US10084440

申请日：2002-02-28

Inventor： Jae-Ik Son

IPC: E05F011/00

CPC classification number: E05F3/14 ,  E05F3/102 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: The present invention relates to a door opening/closing device installed in a door of a building to be opened/closed about a hinge fixed at one side of the door. The opening/closing device controls the door to be manually opened and closed with an automatic returning device. When the door is opened by a rotating power adjusting device of the door, an oil pusher-plate in a rotary member pushes oil in an oil reservoir so that rotation speed of oil is adjusted by the pressure of oil passing through an oil passage hole, the end of the oil pusher plate and the inside wall of the oil reservoir. The door is opened in a joggling manner but slowly closed as rotating speed of the door gradually decreases, thereby solving problems such as injury occurring at the time of closing the door. A door fixing unit securely fixes the door when the door is closed or opened so as to prevent a gap between the door and a door frame when the door is closed and securely fix the door without movement when the door is opened.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种安装在建筑物的门上的门打开/关闭装置，其围绕固定在门一侧的铰链打开/关闭。 打开/关闭装置用自动返回装置控制门被手动打开和关闭。 当门通过门的旋转动力调节装置打开时，旋转构件中的推油板推动储油器中的油，从而通过油通孔的油压调节油的转速， 油推板的末端和储油槽的内壁。 门以圆滑的方式打开，但随着门的转速逐渐减小而缓慢关闭，从而解决了在关闭门时发生的伤害等问题。 当门关闭或打开时，门固定单元牢固地固定门，以便当门关闭时防止门和门框之间的间隙，并且当门打开时可以牢固地固定门而不移动。

公开(公告)号：US20020162712A1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-07

申请号：US10127902

申请日：2002-04-23

Inventor： Ilpo Kauhaniemi ,  Antti Ronkko ,  Matti Kosonen

IPC: F16F009/12

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  E05F1/1207 ,  E05F3/20 ,  E05F5/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  F03G1/02 ,  F16F7/06 ,  F16F9/12 ,  H04M1/0237

Abstract: The invention concerns a spring barrel module having two chambers. A spring is located in the first chamber and a damper in the second chamber. The unidirectional damper is implemented by a clutch means that connects the damper plate to the spring shaft when the tightened spring is released, whereby the rotation of the damper slows down. Correspondingly, the clutch loosens the connection between the damper plate and the spring shaft when the spring is tightened. In low temperatures (e.g. below 0null C. degrees) the damper fails to dampen the rotation. The unidirectional feature of the damper improves both usability and durability. Breakage of the mechanical components of the spring barrel is prevented by an overload clutch, which means that the spring barrel module will tolerate even relatively rough handling of the equipment.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有两个腔室的弹簧筒模块。 弹簧位于第一室中，在第二室中设有阻尼器。 单向阻尼器通过离合器装置实现，当紧固弹簧被释放时，离合器装置将阻尼板连接到弹簧轴，由此阻尼器的旋转减慢。 相应地，当弹簧被拧紧时，离合器松开阻尼板和弹簧轴之间的连接。 在低温（例如低于0°C度）下，阻尼器不能阻止旋转。 阻尼器的单向特征提高了可用性和耐久性。 通过过载离合器防止弹簧筒的机械部件破裂，这意味着弹簧筒模块将容忍对设备的相对粗暴的处理。

公开(公告)号：US06464052B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-15

申请号：US10073197

申请日：2002-02-13

Applicant: Chun-Sung Hsiao

Inventor： Chun-Sung Hsiao

IPC: F16D5702

CPC classification number: E05F3/14 ,  E05F3/20 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  F16F9/14 ,  F16F9/516

Abstract: A rotatable hydraulic damper includes a tubular fixed member and a shaft has a section rotatably received in the fixed member. A sleeve is rotatably engaged with the inner periphery of the fixed member and mounted to the section of the shaft. A passage is defined longitudinally through the shaft and a cap is mounted to the section of the shaft and seals the open end of the fixed member. Two chambers are respectively defined in the fixed member and separated by the sleeve. A plurality of longitudinal grooves are defined in an inside of the sleeve and an end of the sleeve is sealed by a bead urged by a spring. The hydraulic oil in the two chambers flows through the sleeve at different speeds so that the pivotable object closes slower than it is opened.

Abstract translation: 可旋转的液压阻尼器包括管状固定构件，并且轴具有可旋转地容纳在固定构件中的部分。 套筒可旋转地与固定件的内周接合并安装在轴的部分上。 通道纵向地定义在轴上，并且帽安装到轴的部分并且密封固定构件的开口端。 两个腔室分别限定在固定构件中并由套筒隔开。 多个纵向凹槽限定在套筒的内部，并且套筒的端部由弹簧推动的凸缘密封。 两个腔室中的液压油以不同的速度流过套筒，使得可枢转的物体闭合比打开的物体慢。

公开(公告)号：US20020046441A1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-25

申请号：US09964689

申请日：2001-09-28

Inventor： Klaus Brustle

IPC: E05D007/10

CPC classification number: E05F5/006 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/412 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2600/452 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/535 ,  Y10T16/551

Abstract: A hinge for pieces of furniture comprising a hinge arm (2) and a hinge casing (1) which are connected to each other by means of at least one hinge axle. The hinge arm (2) is provided with a fluid damper (20). The fluid damper is mounted on the side of the hinge arm without the use of a tool.

Abstract translation: 一种用于家具的铰链，其包括通过至少一个铰链轴彼此连接的铰链臂（2）和铰链壳体（1）。 铰链臂（2）设置有流体阻尼器（20）。 流体阻尼器安装在铰链臂的侧面，而不使用工具。

公开(公告)号：US06345412B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-12

申请号：US09446371

申请日：1999-12-20

Applicant: Brian Robert Law

Inventor： Brian Robert Law

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05F3/106 ,  E05D11/084 ,  E05F3/222 ,  E05F5/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/474 ,  E05Y2201/49 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/593

Abstract: A control mechanism for use with a door closer having a pinion shaft. The control mechanism comprises a coiled torsion spring around the shaft with a free end of the spring lying along part of a strap. The strap is connected to the shaft and normally held in tension, in use, by its connection to a movable hydraulic piston of the door closer which is biased in one direction. On normal closing of the door, in use, the strap remains tensioned and the spring is thus prevented from tightening on the shaft. However, if an external closing force is applied to the door, the strap becomes untensioned, thereby allowing the spring to tighten about the shaft to retard its angular door closing movement.

Abstract translation: 一种用于具有小齿轮轴的门关闭器的控制机构。 控制机构包括围绕轴的盘绕的扭转弹簧，弹簧的自由端沿着带的一部分放置。 带子连接到轴上，通常在使用中通过其连接到在一个方向上被偏压的门关闭器的可移动的液压活塞来保持张力。 在门的正常关闭时，在使用中，带子保持张紧，并且因此防止弹簧紧固在轴上。 然而，如果对门施加外部关闭力，则带子将变得未张紧，从而允许弹簧围绕轴线紧固以阻止其角关门运动。

公开(公告)号：US06296337B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-02

申请号：US08518509

申请日：1995-08-23

Applicant: Masatoshi Kawanabe

Inventor： Masatoshi Kawanabe

IPC: A47B8800

CPC classification number: E05F1/1008 ,  E05D15/401 ,  E05D15/408 ,  E05F1/1075 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/488 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  E06B3/5045

Abstract: An overhead door is provided with a pair of stays and respective stay holding tension springs arranged such that, when the door is closed, they are expanded only less than twice of their length so that they are not subjected to excessive loads and hence can have a prolong service life. Each of the stays is rotatably fitted to the inner surface of a corresponding lateral wall of a cabinet main body by way of a rotary shaft and have its front end pivotably secured to the door at a position close to the lower edge of the door. A pair of slide rail assemblies, each comprising an outer rail and an inner rail, are arranged such that the outer rails are fitted longitudinally in parallel with each other on the inner surface of the door and the upper end of each of the inner rails is pivotably secured to the front edge of the roof board of the cabinet main body. Each of the stay holding tension springs are arranged so that each of them is hooked at an end to a position located upward and forward relative to the corresponding rotary shaft on the inner surface of the related lateral wall of the cabinet main body and at the opposite end to a middle point of the corresponding stay.

Abstract translation: 顶部门设置有一对支柱和相应的撑持拉伸弹簧，其布置成使得当门关闭时，它们仅扩展其长度的两倍，使得它们不会受到过大的负载，因此可以具有 延长使用寿命。 每个支柱通过旋转轴可旋转地装配到机壳主体的相应侧壁的内表面，并且其前端在靠近门的下边缘的位置处可枢转地固定到门。 一对滑道组件，每个都包括一个外轨道和一个内轨道，以使外轨道在门的内表面上彼此纵向纵向配合，每个内轨道的上端是 可枢转地固定到机壳主体的顶板的前边缘。 每个支撑拉紧弹簧被布置成使得它们中的每一个在端部被钩住到相对于机壳主体的相关侧壁的内表面上的相应旋转轴上和向前的位置，并且在相对的 结束对应停留的中点。