摘要:
A radio transmitting apparatus wherein unnecessary consumption of transmission power can be suppressed and PAPR (Peak to Average Power Ratio) can be reduced in multicarrier communication. In the apparatus, a repetition part (105) replicates (repeats) each symbol outputted from a modulating part (103) to generate and output a plurality of identical symbols to an S/P part (107), which converts the symbol sequence outputted in series from the repetition part (105) into parallel symbol sequences and outputs them to an interleaver (109). The interleaver (109) then reorders the symbol sequences outputted from the S/P part (107) and outputs them to a mapping part (111), which removes, in accordance with the propagation path quality of each of subcarriers constituting OFDM symbols that are multicarrier signals, some of the identical symbols as replicated by the repetition part (105) and then maps the rest of the symbols onto subcarriers for application to an IFFT part (113).
摘要:
A method of cleaning an automatic biochemical analyzer, wherein the cleaning solution includes: at least one anionic surfactant, at least one nonionic surfactant, an alkali metal hydroxide, an alkali metal citrate, and a buffering agent stabilizing the pH value above 13.0. In some embodiments, the cleaning solution provides low residual rate of proteins, low residual rate of lipids, desirable within-batch repeatability in clinical testing, low level of cross-contamination, and low level of reactant deposit after cleaning, without affecting test results of the biochemical analyzer. In some embodiments, the cleaning solution has no corrosive effects on the liquid path and reaction cup of the analyzer. The ingredients of the cleaning solution may also be biodegradable.
摘要:
An optical-combined imaging method which improves image quality and shortens the time for imaging includes: a structure identification step (S21) of identifying the position and size of an observation target object which is located within body tissue; a region determining step (S22) of determining an imaging subject region which includes the observation target object, based on the location and size identified in the structure identification step (S21); a measurement step (S23) of measuring diffused light propagated through the imaging subject region determined in the region determining step (S22); an imaging step (S24) of estimating an optical characteristic within the imaging subject region based on the measuring result in the measurement step (S23) and imaging the optical characteristic; and a displaying step (S25) of displaying the optical characteristic imaged in the imaging step (S24).
摘要:
A reception quality notifying method improves upstream-line throughput by reducing the data amount of reception quality data of downstream multicarrier signals to be transmitted in the upstream line. A low-power consumption base station apparatus and a wireless communication terminal apparatus may employ the reception quality notifying method. When a wireless communication terminal apparatus receives a downstream multicarrier signal and then notifies a base station apparatus of a subcarrier having a desirable reception quality for the downstream multicarrier signal, the wireless communication terminal apparatus produces reception quality data of a plurality of formats, then selects, from among the produced reception quality data, one having the lowest data mount. The selected reception quality data is transmitted to the base station apparatus by use of an upstream multicarrier signal subcarrier designated by the base station apparatus.
摘要:
Wireless communication apparatus capable of improving communication efficiency by reducing the amount of control information transmitted is disclosed. With this apparatus, channel quality information extraction section (103) extracts CQI's from a received signal. Allocation control section 104 allocates subcarriers every communication terminal apparatus and selects a modulation scheme in such a manner that required transmission rate is satisfied for each communication terminal apparatus based on required transmission rate information etc. and CQI's for communication terminal apparatus of each user. Required subcarrier number determining section (105) decides the number of subcarriers allocated every communication terminal apparatus in such a manner as to satisfy the required transmission rate for each communication terminal apparatus based on required transmission rate information etc. of communication terminal apparatus of each user. Required subcarrier number information generating section (107) generates information for the number of subcarriers allocated every communication terminal apparatus. Subcarrier allocation section (110) allocates packet data to selected subcarriers. Modulating sections (111-1 to 111-N) adaptively modulate packet data allocated to each subcarrier.
摘要:
An electrical connector assembly (1000) includes a first connector (100) having a first housing (1) and a plurality of first terminals (2) fitted in the first housing (1) and a second connector (200) having a second housing (4) and a plurality of second terminals (5) fitted in the second housing (4). The first housing (2) comprises a longitudinal main body (11) defining a receiving space (110) and a plurality of first receiving slots (115) arranged along the longitudinal direction. The first terminals (2) are received in the first receiving slots (115). The second housing (4) comprises a longitudinal base (40) received in the receiving space (110) of the first connector (1) and a plurality of second receiving slots (41) arranged along the longitudinal direction to receive the second terminals (5). The receiving space (110) of the first housing (1) comprises a plurality of receiving sections (116) arranged along longitudinal direction, the second housing (4) of the second connector (200) comprises a plurality of engaging portions (45) arranged corresponding to the receiving sections (116), the engaging sections (45) are received and retained in the receiving sections (116).
摘要:
A base station device enabling prevention of an increase of the power consumption of a terminal and reduction of interference caused in neighboring cells. The base station device (100) has a specific reception dynamic range. A reception level information acquiring section (154) acquires reception level information on received signals from users (#1 to #N). On the basis of the reception level information, a selection section (156) selects a user acceptable in the reception dynamic range from the users (#1 to #N). A transmission permission notifying section (120) notifies the selected user of the permission of the uplink data transmission.
摘要:
A wireless transmission apparatus that can accurately select an optimal modulation scheme on a per block basis in a multi-carrier communication system in which block division of subcarriers and adaptive modulation are performed. In this wireless transmission apparatus, a propagation path characteristics acquisition section (107) acquires the average SNR and SNR dispersion for each block, which are estimated by a wireless reception apparatus (200), using received signals inputted from a reception RF section (106) and outputs these to an assignment section (108), the assignment section (108) selects a modulation scheme for each block based on the average SNR and SNR dispersion of each block inputted from the propagation path characteristics acquisition section (107), and modulation sections (101-1, 101-2, . . . , 101-L) modulate multi-carrier signals included in each block, with the modulation scheme for each block selected by the assignment section (108).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a heatsink and a heatsink-positioning system. The heatsink-positioning system comprises a heatsink and a positioning device. The heatsink comprises a circular top, a ring-shaped sidewall and a plurality of foot portions. The ring-shaped sidewall connects to the circular top and extends away from the circular top. The ring-shaped sidewall has at least one first positioning portion used for fixing the heatsink. The foot portions connect to the ring-shaped sidewall and extend away from the ring-shaped sidewall. Each foot portion has an opening. The positioning device has at least one second positioning portion corresponding to the first positioning portion and is used for fixing the first positioning portion. By utilizing the heatsink-positioning system of the invention, the problem of displacement of the heatsink can be improved.