公开(公告)号：US5983635A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-16

申请号：US923991

申请日：1997-09-05

申请人： Tadahiko Kato ,  Kazuhisa Shimada ,  Masaki Nakamura

发明人： Tadahiko Kato ,  Kazuhisa Shimada ,  Masaki Nakamura

IPC分类号： F16D31/02 ,  F16D31/08 ,  F16D39/00

CPC分类号： F16D31/08 ,  F16D31/02

摘要： A hydraulic power transmission joint provided with a rotary valve in which a first enclosing hole is bored and moreover, a first spool valve, a first spring, a first pin member and a first communicating hole are provided. Further, a second communicating hole is also provided therein in such a manner as to be coaxial with the first communication hole. Moreover, a second enclosing hole having a smaller diameter is bored therein. Furthermore, a second spool valve having a diameter smaller than that of the first spool valve, a second spring, a second pin member, a third communicating hole, a fourth communicating hole and an orifice are provided therein. Further, a valve element, whose position is controlled, is enclosed in a high-pressure chamber formed in the rotary valve. Additionally, a gap between a pin portion of the pin member for holding the valve element and a communicating hole, which provides communication from the high-pressure chamber to the enclosing hole for enclosing the pin member, is used as the orifice for generating fluid resistance.The orifice is communicates with the high-pressure chamber and is formed in a second-pin-member-side portion of the second enclosing hole; andan orifice which is provided between the third and fourth communicating holes and is adapted to be closed by a movement of the second spool valve and to generate fluid resistance by a flow of discharge oil caused by driving the plungers.

摘要翻译： 一种液压传动接头，其设置有旋转阀，其中第一封闭孔是钻孔的，并且还设置有第一滑阀，第一弹簧，第一销构件和第一连通孔。 此外，第二连通孔也以与第一连通孔同轴的方式设置。 此外，在其中钻有具有较小直径的第二封闭孔。 此外，在其中设置直径小于第一滑阀，第二弹簧，第二销构件，第三连通孔，第四连通孔和孔口的直径的第二滑阀。 此外，其位置被控制的阀元件被封闭在形成在旋转阀中的高压室中。 此外，用于保持阀元件的销构件的销部分与提供从高压室到用于封闭销构件的封闭孔的连通的连通孔之间的间隙用作用于产生流体阻力的孔 。 孔与高压室连通并形成在第二封孔的第二销构件侧部分中; 以及设置在第三连通孔和第四连通孔之间的孔，并且适于通过第二滑阀的运动而闭合，并且由驱动柱塞引起的排放油流产生流体阻力。

公开(公告)号：US5637448A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-10

申请号：US706738

申请日：1996-09-09

申请人： Masaki Nakamura ,  Nobuaki Kagawa

发明人： Masaki Nakamura ,  Nobuaki Kagawa

IPC分类号： G03C1/18

CPC分类号： G03C1/18

摘要： A silver halide light-sensitive photographic material is disclosed. The material comprises a layer containing light-sensitive silver halide comprising a sensitizing dye represented by the general formula I: ##STR1## wherein W.sub.1 is a fluorine-substituted alkyl group. The spectral sensitivity in the short wavelength region of green light is enhanced and color staining due residual dye is reduced.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种卤化银感光照相材料。 该材料包括含有感光卤化银的层，其包含由通式I表示的增感染料：其中W1是氟取代的烷基。 绿光的短波长区域的光谱灵敏度得到提高，残留染料的染色降低。

公开(公告)号：US4744384A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-17

申请号：US074607

申请日：1987-07-17

申请人： Masaki Nakamura ,  Nobuo Fujie ,  Hiroyuki Okamoto

发明人： Masaki Nakamura ,  Nobuo Fujie ,  Hiroyuki Okamoto

IPC分类号： F17D1/04 ,  F01L9/02 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/04

CPC分类号： F17C13/045 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C2227/042 ,  F17C2250/0626 ,  Y10T137/2562 ,  Y10T137/2569

摘要： An automatic gas distributing device delivers gas at a constant predetermined pressure from one of a plurality of high pressure vessels arranged in a ring connection. The device has flow paths corresponding to the high pressure vessels, and is controlled by the direct application of pressures of the gas contained in the associated vessels to the relevant stop valves. The device automatically sets into operation a high pressure vessel having a lower gas pressure than other vessels. The device interrupts the high pressure vessel in operation when the gas pressure of the vessel is reduced below a control pressure, and actuates the succeeding vessel.

摘要翻译： 自动气体分配装置以设置在环形连接中的多个高压容器中的一个以恒定的预定压力输送气体。 该装置具有对应于高压容器的流动路径，并且通过将包含在相关联的容器中的气体的压力直接施加到相关的截止阀来控制。 该装置自动设置具有比其他容器更低的气体压力的高压容器。 当容器的气体压力降低到控制压力以下时，该装置中断高压容器的操作，并致动后续容器。

公开(公告)号：US4643917A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-17

申请号：US663386

申请日：1984-10-22

申请人： Kunihiro Koshizuka ,  Shigehiro Kitamura ,  Takao Abe ,  Masaki Nakamura ,  Fumio Ishii ,  Yuji Hotta

发明人： Kunihiro Koshizuka ,  Shigehiro Kitamura ,  Takao Abe ,  Masaki Nakamura ,  Fumio Ishii ,  Yuji Hotta

IPC分类号： B41M5/26 ,  B41M5/392

CPC分类号： B41M5/392 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31801

摘要： There is disclosed a heat-sensitive transfer recording medium comprising a support and, provided thereon, a colorant-containing layer for heat-sensitive transfer, wherein said colorant-containing layer contains a silicone wax as a heat-fusible material which is solid or semi-solid at ambient temperature or room temperature.The recording medium according to the present invention is capable of printing at low energy and with high transfer sensitivity.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种热敏转印记录介质，其包括载体并且在其上设置用于热敏转印的含着色剂的层，其中所述含着色剂的层含有作为固体或半固体的热熔性材料的硅氧烷蜡 在环境温度或室温下固化。 根据本发明的记录介质能够以低能量和高转印灵敏度进行印刷。

公开(公告)号：US4572860A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-25

申请号：US657574

申请日：1984-10-03

申请人： Masaki Nakamura ,  Takao Abe ,  Kunihiro Koshizuka ,  Shigehiro Kitamura ,  Fumio Ishii ,  Yuji Hotta

发明人： Masaki Nakamura ,  Takao Abe ,  Kunihiro Koshizuka ,  Shigehiro Kitamura ,  Fumio Ishii ,  Yuji Hotta

IPC分类号： B41M5/40 ,  B41M5/42 ,  B41M5/44 ,  B41M5/26

CPC分类号： B41M5/42 ,  B41M5/423 ,  B41M5/44 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T428/24901 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31721 ,  Y10T428/31797 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： There is disclosed a thermal transfer recording medium which comprises a support, a coloring agent layer containing a heat fusible substance formed on one surface of said support and a backing layer on the other surface of said support, wherein said backing layer contains a resin selected from urethane resins or vinyl chloride resins and a higher fatty acid which is solid or meta-solid at room temperature.The thermal transfer recording medium of this invention can suppress effectively generation of the sticking phenomenon, and has no deleterious effect on the thermal head without either contamination or abrasion of the thermal head.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种热转印记录介质，其包括载体，包含形成在所述载体的一个表面上的热熔性物质的着色剂层和在所述载体的另一表面上的背衬层，其中所述背衬层含有选自 聚氨酯树脂或氯乙烯树脂以及在室温下为固体或固体的高级脂肪酸。 本发明的热转印记录介质可以有效地抑制粘着现象的产生，并且对热敏头没有任何污染或磨损造成的有害影响。

公开(公告)号：US09230747B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-05

申请号：US14124252

申请日：2012-06-05

申请人： Masaki Nakamura

发明人： Masaki Nakamura

IPC分类号： H01L31/00 ,  H01G9/20 ,  H01M14/00

CPC分类号： H01G9/2022 ,  H01G9/2081 ,  H01G9/2086 ,  H01M14/005 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02E60/13

摘要： A dye-sensitized solar cell includes: a collective electrode having a light-transmitting function, a photoelectrode to be electrically connected to the collective electrode and being a semiconductor layer having a dye adsorbed thereon, and a counter electrode apart from the photoelectrode arranged in the interior of a tube-shaped vessel formed of a transparent glass; glass sealed portions formed at both ends of the tube-shaped vessel; external leads penetrating through the glass sealed portions and drawn out of the tube-shaped vessel; and an electrolytic solution filled in the tube-shaped vessel and hermetically sealed wherein the counter electrode includes an electric double-layer capacitor, the electric double-layer capacitor includes the counter electrode which also serves as a positive polarized electrode, a negative polarized electrode arranged apart therefrom inside of the counter electrode, and a separator arranged between the counter electrode and the negative polarized electrode, and the electrolytic solution filled therein.

摘要翻译： 染料敏化太阳能电池包括：具有透光功能的集合电极，与集电极电连接并具有吸附有染料的半导体层的光电极，以及配置在该电极中的光电极 由透明玻璃形成的管状容器的内部; 玻璃密封部分形成在管状容器的两端; 外部引线穿过玻璃密封部分并从管状容器中拉出; 以及填充在管状容器中并电气密封的电解液，其中所述对电极包括双电层电容器，所述双电层电容器包括还用作正极化电极的对电极，排列成负极极化电极 除了对置电极之外，以及配置在相对电极和负极化电极之间的隔膜，并且其中填充有电解液。

公开(公告)号：US08633812B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-21

申请号：US13056524

申请日：2009-07-30

申请人： Satoshi Harumoto ,  Kouei Kiyo ,  Shojiro Takeuchi ,  Naoki Miura ,  Masaki Nakamura ,  Hiroaki Sugiura ,  Yoshio Yamatani ,  Junichi Nonomura

发明人： Satoshi Harumoto ,  Kouei Kiyo ,  Shojiro Takeuchi ,  Naoki Miura ,  Masaki Nakamura ,  Hiroaki Sugiura ,  Yoshio Yamatani ,  Junichi Nonomura

IPC分类号： B60Q1/00 ,  G01F9/00

CPC分类号： B60W50/14 ,  B60K2350/1092 ,  B60W30/188 ,  F02D11/105 ,  Y02T10/84

摘要： An accelerator opening determining unit determines whether an accelerator opening achieved through an accelerator operation by a driver of a vehicle exceeds an upper limit value thereof. A travel distance adding-up unit adds up a travel distance within accelerator-opening upper limit value when the accelerator opening is not determined to exceed the upper limit value. When the accelerator opening is determined to exceed the upper limit value, the travel distance adding-up unit adds up a travel distance exceeding accelerator-opening upper limit value. A fuel-saving driving rating unit rates the driving of the driver based on each added-up value added up by the travel distance adding-up unit.

摘要翻译： 加速器开度确定单元确定由车辆的驾驶员通过加速器操作获得的加速器开度是否超过其上限值。 当加速器开度未被确定为超过上限值时，行驶距离累积单元将加速器开度上限值之间的行驶距离相加。 当加速器开度被确定为超过上限值时，行驶距离相加单元将行驶距离加起来超过加速器开度上限值。 省燃料驾驶评价单元基于由行驶距离累积单元相加的每个相加值对驾驶员的驾驶进行评估。

公开(公告)号：US08548670B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-01

申请号：US13056896

申请日：2009-07-30

申请人： Satoshi Harumoto ,  Kouei Kiyo ,  Shojiro Takeuchi ,  Naoki Miura ,  Masaki Nakamura ,  Hiroaki Sugiura ,  Yoshio Yamatani ,  Junichi Nonomura

发明人： Satoshi Harumoto ,  Kouei Kiyo ,  Shojiro Takeuchi ,  Naoki Miura ,  Masaki Nakamura ,  Hiroaki Sugiura ,  Yoshio Yamatani ,  Junichi Nonomura

IPC分类号： G06F7/00 ,  G01M17/00

CPC分类号： F16H63/42 ,  F16H59/02 ,  F16H2061/0015 ,  F16H2061/022 ,  F16H2063/426

摘要： A shift lever position determining unit determines whether a shift lever position of a vehicle satisfies predetermined conditions. If the shift lever position is determined to satisfy the predetermined conditions, a travel distance adding-up unit adds up an optimum shift lever position travel distance. If the shift lever position is determined not to satisfy the predetermined conditions, the travel distance adding-up unit adds up an inappropriate shift lever position travel distance. A fuel-saving driving rating unit rates driving by a driver based on each added-up value added up by the travel distance adding-up unit. A fuel-saving driving advice generating unit notifies the driver of fuel-saving driving advice together with a rating result in accordance with the rating result. Therefore, it is possible to encourage the driver to select an optimum shift lever position with high fuel efficiency and thereby to improve the driver's knowledge and awareness of the fuel-saving driving.

摘要翻译： 变速杆位置确定单元确定车辆的变速杆位置是否满足预定条件。 如果变速杆位置被确定为满足预定条件，行驶距离相加单元将最佳变速杆位置行驶距离相加。 如果变速杆位置被确定为不满足预定条件，行驶距离累加单元将不适当的变速杆位置行驶距离相加。 燃料消耗驾驶评价单元根据由行驶距离累加单元相加的每个相加值来驾驶驾驶员。 节油驾驶建议生成单元根据评价结果，将评价结果与评价结果一起通知驾驶员节油驾驶建议。 因此，可以鼓励驾驶员以高燃料效率选择最佳换档杆位置，从而提高驾驶员对节油驾驶的了解和意识。

公开(公告)号：US08508354B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

申请号：US13056787

申请日：2009-07-30

申请人： Satoshi Harumoto ,  Kouei Kiyo ,  Shojiro Takeuchi ,  Naoki Miura ,  Masaki Nakamura ,  Hiroaki Sugiura ,  Yoshio Yamatani ,  Junichi Nonomura ,  Nobutaka Tauchi

发明人： Satoshi Harumoto ,  Kouei Kiyo ,  Shojiro Takeuchi ,  Naoki Miura ,  Masaki Nakamura ,  Hiroaki Sugiura ,  Yoshio Yamatani ,  Junichi Nonomura ,  Nobutaka Tauchi

IPC分类号： B60Q1/00 ,  G05B1/00 ,  B60T8/32 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G01F9/00

CPC分类号： F02D29/02 ,  B60W30/18072 ,  B60W50/14 ,  B60W2530/18 ,  F02D41/021 ,  F02D41/123 ,  F02D41/2403 ,  F02D2200/604

摘要： An accelerator-off, fuel-cut traveling determining unit determines whether the number of engine revolutions of a vehicle is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, whether an accelerator opening rate is equal to or lower than a predetermined value, and whether a traveling state is an accelerator-off, fuel-cut traveling state where a quantity of fuel injection to an engine is 0. When it is determined that the traveling state is the accelerator-off, fuel-cut traveling state, the traveling distance adding-up unit adds up accelerator-off, fuel-cut traveling distances. A fuel-saving driving rating unit rates driving by a driver based on each of the added-up values which were added up by the traveling distance adding-up unit. A fuel-saving driving advice generating unit notifies the driver of a fuel-saving driving advice together with a rating result in accordance with the rating result. Therefore, it is possible to encourage the driver to perform early engine operation by an engine braking, and to enhance the driver's awareness of fuel saving driving.

摘要翻译： 加速器关闭的燃料切断行驶确定单元确定车辆的发动机转数是否等于或大于预定值，加速器开度是否等于或低于预定值，以及是否行驶 状态是对发动机的燃料喷射量为0的加速器关闭的燃料切断行驶状态。当确定行驶状态是加速器关闭，燃料切断行驶状态，行驶距离累计 单位增加了加速器关闭，燃料切割行驶距离。 燃料消耗驾驶评价单元基于由行驶距离累计单元相加的每个相加值来驱动驾驶员。 节油驾驶建议生成单元根据评价结果，一起向驾驶员通知节油驾驶建议以及评级结果。 因此，可以鼓励驾驶员通过发动机制动来进行早期的发动机运转，并提高驾驶员对节油驾驶的意识。

公开(公告)号：US08504293B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-06

申请号：US12911258

申请日：2010-10-25

申请人： Tomoaki Ishikawa ,  Masaki Nakamura ,  Masao Maura

发明人： Tomoaki Ishikawa ,  Masaki Nakamura ,  Masao Maura

IPC分类号： G01S13/88

CPC分类号： G01C21/30

摘要： A travel guiding apparatus, method, and program for a vehicle store map information and marker pattern identification information used to identify a marker pattern for each road type, wherein the marker pattern is a pattern of a marker included in a lane marking. The apparatus, method, and program determine a type of road on which the vehicle is traveling and detect the maker pattern on the road. The apparatus, method, and program again determine the type of the road based on the detected marker pattern and change the type of determined road from a road other than an expressway to an expressway, if the first detected type of road is a road other than an expressway and the type of road detected based on the marker pattern is an expressway.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆存储地图信息和用于识别每种道路类型的标记图案的标记图案识别信息的旅行引导装置，方法和程序，其中标记图案是包括在车道标记中的标记的图案。 该装置，方法和程序确定车辆行驶的道路的类型并且检测道路上的制造者模式。 该装置，方法和程序再次基于检测到的标记图案确定道路的类型，并将确定的道路的类型从高速公路以外的道路改变为高速公路，如果第一检测到的道路类型是除了 高速公路和基于标志图案检测到的道路类型是高速公路。