Modular opto-electrical cable unit
    61.
    发明授权
    Modular opto-electrical cable unit 有权
    模块化光电电缆单元

    公开(公告)号:US08929702B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-06

    申请号:US11751349

    申请日:2007-05-21

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4416 H01B7/046

    Abstract: A modular cable unit for oilfield wireline includes multiple cable modules. The cable modules are interchangeable to achieve a modular cable unit with desired telemetry and electrical properties to suit a specific application. The cable modules can be an optical fiber module, a power cable or an opto-electrical module assembly. The cable modules that make up the modular cable unit are preferably arranged in a triad configuration defining a substantially triangular tangent periphery and are surrounded by a polymeric casing having a circular periphery. The triad configuration of the modular cable unit contributes to an improved mechanical strength. A floating-tube type optical fiber element with improved mechanical strength is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 油田电缆的模块化电缆单元包括多个电缆模块。 电缆模块可互换,以实现具有所需遥测和电气特性的模块化电缆单元,以适应特定应用。 电缆模块可以是光纤模块,电力电缆或光电模块组件。 构成模块化电缆单元的电缆模块优选地布置成限定大致三角形切圆周边的三联组构形,并且被具有圆形周边的聚合物壳体围绕。 模块化电缆单元的三元组配置有助于提高机械强度。 还公开了具有改进的机械强度的浮管型光纤元件。

    Electric Submersible Pump Cables for Harsh Environments
    62.
    发明申请
    Electric Submersible Pump Cables for Harsh Environments 审中-公开
    用于恶劣环境的电动潜水泵电缆

    公开(公告)号:US20140102749A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-17

    申请号:US14053602

    申请日:2013-10-15

    Applicant: Joseph Varkey

    Inventor: Joseph Varkey

    CPC classification number: H01B7/046 H01B7/202 H01B9/00 H01B19/00 Y10T29/49227

    Abstract: A cable for supplying power to an electric submersible pump (ESP) includes a helically disposed electrical conductor, at least one polymer layer extruded to embed the helically disposed electrical conductor, and a seam-welded metallic tube drawn over the hard polymer layer, all providing resistance to corrosive chemicals at high downhole pressures and temperatures. In an implementation, the helical disposition of cable components, added cushioning polymers and geometry, and a non-leaded metallic tube compensate for stress and differential thermal expansion to keep the cable protected from intrusion of corrosive chemicals. An example method of manufacture includes extruding a polymer layer to embed the helically disposed electrical conductor, seam-welding a metal strip to form a metallic tube around the polymer layer, and drawing the metallic tube down to fit tightly around the polymer layer.

    Abstract translation: 用于向电潜泵(ESP)供电的电缆包括螺旋设置的电导体,至少一个聚合物层,被挤出以嵌入螺旋设置的电导体,以及拉伸在硬聚合物层上的缝焊金属管,所有提供 在高井下压力和温度下耐腐蚀性化学品。 在一个实施中,电缆部件,增加的缓冲聚合物和几何形状的螺旋布置以及非引线金属管补偿应力和差分热膨胀,以保持电缆免受腐蚀性化学物质的侵入。 一种示例性制造方法包括挤出聚合物层以嵌入螺旋布置的电导体,对金属带进行缝焊,以在聚合物层周围形成金属管,并将金属管拉下以紧密地配合在聚合物层周围。

    Methods of using enhanced wellbore electrical cables
    64.
    发明授权
    Methods of using enhanced wellbore electrical cables 有权
    使用增强井眼电缆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08413723B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-09

    申请号:US12252553

    申请日:2008-10-16

    Abstract: An embodiment of a method of deploying a cable into a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation comprises providing a cable, wherein the cable comprises at least one insulated conductor, at least one armor wire layer surrounding the insulated conductor, a polymeric material disposed in interstitial spaces formed between armor wires forming the at least one armor wire layer, and interstitial spaces formed between the at least one armor wire layer and insulated conductor, the polymeric material forming a continuously bonded layer which separates and encapsulates the armor wires forming the at least one armor wire layer, and whereby the polymeric material is extended to form a smooth polymeric jacket around the at least one armor wire layer, introducing the cable into a wellbore and performing at least one operation in the wellbore utilizing the cable.

    Abstract translation: 将电缆部署到穿透地下地层的井孔中的方法的实施例包括提供电缆,其中电缆包括至少一个绝缘导体,围绕绝缘导体的至少一个护甲线层,形成在间隙空间中的聚合材料 形成所述至少一个铠装线层的铠装线之间以及形成在所述至少一个铠装线层和绝缘导体之间的间隙空间,所述聚合物材料形成连续接合层,所述连续接合层分离并封装形成所述至少一个铠装线的铠装线 层,并且由此聚合物​​材料被延伸以在所述至少一个铠装线层周围形成平滑的聚合物护套,将电缆引入井孔中,并利用电缆在井眼中进行至少一个操作。

    CABLE CONSTRUCTION
    65.
    发明申请
    CABLE CONSTRUCTION 有权
    电缆结构

    公开(公告)号:US20120325514A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13354607

    申请日:2012-01-20

    Abstract: A technique facilitates installation of cables in a variety of environments, including downhole environments. A cable is provided with a core surrounded by a protective jacket. In the radial space between the core and the protective jacket, a filler mechanism is deployed in the axial direction along the cable. The filler mechanism is designed to provide easy access to the core to facilitate coupling with various related components while limiting risk involved with exposing the core.

    Abstract translation: 一种技术有助于在各种环境中安装电缆,包括井下环境。 电缆设有被保护套包围的芯。 在芯和保护套之间的径向空间中,填充机构沿着电缆在轴向上展开。 填充机构设计成可以方便地访问磁芯,以便于与各种相关组件耦合,同时限制曝光磁芯所涉及的风险。

    Devices, systems and methods for equalizing pressure in a gas well
    66.
    发明授权
    Devices, systems and methods for equalizing pressure in a gas well 失效
    用于均衡气井压力的装置,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07980311B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US12388211

    申请日:2009-02-18

    CPC classification number: E21B31/107

    Abstract: Devices, systems and methods for equalizing pressure in a gas well are provided. A jar device is coupled to a pump deployed in a gas well between areas of low pressure and high pressure. The jar device includes a mandrel and a no-go sleeve. A jarring tool is operated to transfer an axial force onto the jar device that is large enough to shear a shearable connection between the mandrel and no-go sleeve and thereby cause the mandrel to slide from a first position to a second position with respect to the no-go sleeve. A seal that seals between the no-go sleeve and mandrel when the mandrel is located in the first position is unsealed as a result of the movement of the mandrel and thereby fluid communication is allowed between the area of high pressure and low pressure. This allows for easier retrieval of the pump.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于均衡气井中的压力的​​装置,系统和方法。 罐装置联接到部署在低压和高压区域之间的气井中的泵。 该罐装置包括一个心轴和一个无转动套筒。 操作刺激工具以将轴向力传递到罐装置上,其足够大以剪切心轴和不穿套管之间的可剪切连接,从而使心轴相对于第二位置从第一位置滑动到第二位置 不用袖子 当心轴位于第一位置时,在脱模套筒和心轴之间密封的密封件由于心轴的移动而被开封,从而允许在高压区域和低压区域之间进行流体连通。 这样可以更方便地检索泵。

    PRESSURE CONTROL DEVICE FOR WIRELINE CABLES
    67.
    发明申请
    PRESSURE CONTROL DEVICE FOR WIRELINE CABLES 有权
    WIRELINE CABLES压力控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100258323A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:US12723120

    申请日:2010-03-12

    CPC classification number: E21B33/068

    Abstract: An embodiment of a pressure control assembly for a wireline cable disposed in a wellbore comprises a housing frame, at least a pair of sealing devices disposed in the housing, the sealing devices defining an aperture for a cable to pass therethrough and a chamber therebetween, and a lubricant recirculation system for injecting and recirculating a lubricant into the chamber, the assembly operable to lubricate the cable and seal the cable, and maintain a predetermined pressure within the housing frame while the cable is disposed therein.

    Abstract translation: 用于设置在井眼中的有线电缆的压力控制组件的实施例包括壳体框架,设置在壳体中的至少一对密封装置,密封装置限定用于电缆穿过的孔和其间的室,以及 润滑剂再循环系统,用于将润滑剂注入和再循环到腔室中,该组件可操作以润滑电缆并密封电缆,并且在电缆设置在壳体框架内时保持壳体框架内的预定压力。

    Hydrocarbon monitoring cable with an absorbing layer
    68.
    发明授权
    Hydrocarbon monitoring cable with an absorbing layer 有权
    碳氢监测电缆带吸收层

    公开(公告)号:US07769251B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11938395

    申请日:2007-11-12

    Applicant: Joseph Varkey

    Inventor: Joseph Varkey

    Abstract: A hydrocarbon monitoring cable including resistance to development of defects in a fiber optic core thereof. The core defect resistance may be in the form of resistance to defect causing agents of a downhole environment such as hydrogen. This may be obtained through the use of a carbon layer about the fiber optic core. However, in light of the differing coefficients of thermal expansion between such a carbon layer and an outer polymer jacket, an intermediate polymer layer of a third coefficient of thermal expansion may be disposed between the carbon and jacket layers. Thus, the intermediate polymer layer may be of a third coefficient of thermal expansion selected so as to avoid fiber optic defect causing thermal expansion from the downhole environment itself. Additionally, the monitoring cable may include an electrically conductive layer about the fiber optic core that is positively charged to repel other positively charged fiber optic defect causing agents of the downhole environment. Furthermore, a polymer-based absorbing layer for absorbing such defect causing agents may be disposed about the fiber optic core for protection.

    Abstract translation: 一种碳氢化合物监测电缆,包括耐发展光纤芯中的缺陷。 核心缺陷阻力可以是对诸如氢气等井下环境的缺陷引发剂的抵抗力的形式。 这可以通过使用围绕光纤芯的碳层获得。 然而,鉴于这种碳层和外部聚合物护套之间的热膨胀系数不同,可以在碳层和护套层之间设置第三热膨胀系数的中间聚合物层。 因此,中间聚合物层可以具有选择的第三热膨胀系数,以避免光纤缺陷引起井下环境本身的热膨胀。 另外,监测电缆可以包括围绕光纤芯的导电层,其被带正电以排斥导致井下环境的代理的其它带正电的光纤缺陷。 此外,用于吸收这种缺陷引发剂的聚合物基吸收层可以设置在光纤芯周围用于保护。

    Enhanced electrical cables
    70.
    发明授权
    Enhanced electrical cables 有权
    增强电缆

    公开(公告)号:US07700880B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-20

    申请号:US12176596

    申请日:2008-07-21

    CPC classification number: H01B7/046 H01B7/1895 H01B13/141

    Abstract: Electrical cables formed from at least one insulated conductor, a layer of inner armor wires disposed adjacent the insulated conductor, and a layer of shaped strength members disposed adjacent the outer periphery of the first layer of armor wires. A polymeric material is disposed in interstitial spaces formed between the inner armor wires and the layer of shaped strength members, and the polymeric material is further disposed in interstitial spaces formed between the inner armor wire layer and insulated conductor. The polymeric material serves as a continuously bonded layer which also separates and encapsulates the armor wires forming the inner armor wire layer wire layer.

    Abstract translation: 由至少一个绝缘导体,邻近绝缘导体设置的内部铠装层形成的电缆和邻近第一层铠装线的外周设置的成形强度部件的层。 聚合物材料设置在形成在内铠装线和成型强度构件层之间的间隙空间中,并且聚合材料进一步设置在形成在内铠装线层和绝缘导体之间的间隙空间中。 聚合物材料用作连续接合层,其也分离并包封形成内部铠装线层线层的铠装线。

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