公开(公告)号：US07486801B2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-03

申请号：US11236591

申请日：2005-09-28

申请人： Tomoharu Suzuki ,  Kazuya Watanabe ,  Kosuke Sato ,  Jun Amano ,  Katsuhiko Umeno

发明人： Tomoharu Suzuki ,  Kazuya Watanabe ,  Kosuke Sato ,  Jun Amano ,  Katsuhiko Umeno

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06T3/0081 ,  G01C11/02 ,  G06T15/20 ,  H04N7/181

摘要： A monitoring system for monitoring surroundings of a vehicle by displaying images taken by a plurality of cameras provided at the vehicle on a display apparatus provided in a vehicle compartment includes an image processing portion. The image processing portion includes a boundary-determining portion for determining a boundary of the neighboring images taken by the plurality of cameras for synthesizing the neighboring images in a horizontal direction by approximating the boundary to an exponential curve, a horizontally normalizing portion for normalizing the neighboring images in a horizontal direction so that the boundary approximated to the exponential curve is converted into a linear vertical boundary, a vertically compensating portion for compensating a vertical displacement between the neighboring images on the linear vertical boundary, and a pixel-adjusting portion for adjusting the number of pixels of the synthesized image to the number of pixels suitable for displaying the synthesized image produced by the image processing portion on the display apparatus.

摘要翻译： 通过将设置在车辆上的多个摄像机拍摄的图像显示在设置在车厢中的显示装置上来监视车辆的环境的监视系统包括图像处理部分。 图像处理部分包括：边界确定部分，用于通过近似指向曲线的边界来确定用于合成水平方向上的相邻图像的多个相机拍摄的相邻图像的边界;水平归一化部分，用于对相邻的图像进行归一化 图像沿水平方向，使得近似于指数曲线的边界被转换为线性垂直边界，用于补偿线性垂直边界上的相邻图像之间的垂直位移的垂直补偿部分和用于调整图像的像素调整部分 合成图像的像素数与适合于显示由显示装置上的图像处理部分产生的合成图像的像素数目相对应。

公开(公告)号：US07325583B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-05

申请号：US11255561

申请日：2005-10-21

申请人： Kazuya Watanabe

发明人： Kazuya Watanabe

IPC分类号： B32B37/22

CPC分类号： B65H37/007 ,  Y10T156/1365 ,  Y10T156/1705 ,  Y10T156/1795

摘要： In a coating film transfer tool, a tape supply core rotation limiter predetermines the amount of coating film laid down on a receiving surface, to enable erasure of small areas. The permitted rotation of the supply core can be selected from a group of different choices by the use of an adjusting member, releasably engageable with the teeth of a toothed wheel rotatable with the supply core, and movable with the wheel when engaged therewith until engaged with a stop. A spring pawl, engageable with the teeth of the wheel, prevents reverse rotation of the supply core. The adjusting member can be disabled by holding it out of engagement with the toothed wheel, so that the instrument can be used as a conventional coating film transfer tool.

摘要翻译： 在涂膜转移工具中，带供给芯旋转限制器预先确定放置在接收表面上的涂膜量，以便能够擦除小区域。 供应芯的允许旋转可以通过使用调节构件从一组不同的选择中选择，该调节构件可释放地与可与供应芯可旋转的齿轮的齿接合，并且可在与其啮合时与轮一起移动，直到与 一站 与轮的齿啮合的弹簧爪防止供给芯的反向旋转。 可以通过使调节构件脱离与齿轮的啮合来禁止调节构件，使得该仪器可以用作常规的涂膜转移工具。

公开(公告)号：US20070139788A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-21

申请号：US11641817

申请日：2006-12-20

申请人： Kazuya Watanabe

发明人： Kazuya Watanabe

IPC分类号： G02B15/14

CPC分类号： G02B15/173

摘要： The bent zoom lens is configured to include, arranged in order from an object side, a first lens group GR1 having a positive refractive power, a second lens group GR2 having a negative refractive power, a third lens group GR3 having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens group GR4 having a negative refractive power, and a fifth lens group GR5 having a positive refractive power. The first lens group GR1 includes a single piece of meniscus lens having a negative refractive power and having a convex surface directed toward an object side, a prism that bends an optical path, and a single piece of double-convex lens having a positive refractive power.

摘要翻译： 弯曲变焦透镜被配置为包括从物体侧依次布置具有正折光力的第一透镜组GR1，具有负屈光力的第二透镜组GR2，具有正折光力的第三透镜组GR3， 具有负折光力的第四透镜组GR4和具有正折光力的第五透镜组GR5。 第一透镜组GR1包括具有负屈光力并且具有朝向物体侧的凸面的单片弯月透镜，弯曲光路的棱镜和具有正折光力的单片双凸透镜 。

公开(公告)号：US07083348B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-01

申请号：US10994504

申请日：2004-11-22

申请人： Kazuya Watanabe ,  Hiroshi Kozaki ,  Keisuke Fujii ,  Keiichiro Minegishi

发明人： Kazuya Watanabe ,  Hiroshi Kozaki ,  Keisuke Fujii ,  Keiichiro Minegishi

IPC分类号： B05C1/00 ,  B43K29/00

CPC分类号： B43K29/00 ,  B65H37/007

摘要： In a combination coating film transfer tool and writing implement, a reversible coating film transfer tool can be fitted to the writing implement in either of two ways: one in which the coating film extending past the transfer head is exposed for use, and the other in which the coating film is protected within a housing formed on the writing implement.

摘要翻译： 在组合涂膜转移工具和书写工具中，可以以两种方式将可逆涂膜转​​移工具安装到书写工具：其中延伸通过转印头的涂膜暴露于使用中，另一种在 涂层膜在形成在书写工具上的壳体内被保护。

公开(公告)号：US07002452B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-21

申请号：US10432667

申请日：2001-11-26

申请人： Kazuya Watanabe ,  Takayuki Nakasho ,  Masahiko Sakabe ,  Keiji Kuzuya ,  Masakatsu Nonaka ,  Munenaga Igaki ,  Sueharu Nagiri

发明人： Kazuya Watanabe ,  Takayuki Nakasho ,  Masahiko Sakabe ,  Keiji Kuzuya ,  Masakatsu Nonaka ,  Munenaga Igaki ,  Sueharu Nagiri

IPC分类号： B60Q1/00

CPC分类号： B60W40/064 ,  B60T7/22 ,  B60W30/09 ,  B60W2720/106 ,  G08G1/166

摘要： To maintain a suitable vehicle separation between a driven vehicle and a preceding vehicle, a controller predicts a closest approach distance between the driven vehicle and the preceding vehicle on the assumption that the preceding vehicle decelerates at a deceleration detected by a sensor and that the driven vehicle decelerates at a prescribed assumed deceleration after running at a speed detected by the vehicle speed sensor for an idle running time. The controller predicts the speed at the time of closest approach when the separation between the preceding vehicle and the driven vehicle is the closest approach distance. A suitable vehicle separation is determined based on the predicted speed at the time of closest approach and a previously set length of time, and when the predicted closest approach distance is smaller than the suitable vehicle separation, a warning or braking force is generated.

摘要翻译： 为了在从动车辆和前一车辆之间保持合适的车辆间隔，假定前一车​​辆以传感器检测到的减速度减速，则控制器预测从动车辆与前一车辆之间的最接近的距离，并且从动车辆 在车速传感器检测到的速度运行后，以规定的假定减速度进行空转运行时间的减速。 当前车和从动车之间的距离是最接近的距离时，控制器预测最接近时的速度。 基于最近进近时的预测速度和先前设定的时间长度来确定合适的车辆分离，并且当预测的最近进近距离小于合适的车辆间隔时，产生警告或制动力。

公开(公告)号：US06739369B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

申请号：US10156600

申请日：2002-05-28

申请人： Kazuya Watanabe

发明人： Kazuya Watanabe

IPC分类号： B32B3100

CPC分类号： B65H37/007 ,  Y10T156/1348 ,  Y10T156/1795 ,  Y10T156/18

摘要： A small-sized coating film transfer tool is provided, in which a transfer head is capable of turning relative to a casing. A bearing hole extends widthwise through the main body of a transfer head, and an insertion member, provided at the end of the casing, is inserted into the bearing hole. In the assembly of the tool, the insertion member is inserted into the bearing hole of the transfer head, and, when the casing is united with its cover, an end of the insertion member is engaged with a part of the cover. The inside of the bearing hole of the transfer head comes into line contact with the insertion member, allowing the transfer head to turn smoothly relative to the casing about the contact location.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种小尺寸的涂膜转移工具，其中转印头能够相对于壳体转动。 轴承孔横向延伸穿过转印头的主体，并且设置在壳体的端部的插入件插入到轴承孔中。 在工具的组装中，插入构件插入到转印头的轴承孔中，并且当壳体与其盖接合时，插入构件的一端与盖的一部分接合。 转印头的轴承孔的内部与插入件成直线接触，允许转印头相对于壳体围绕接触位置平滑地转动。

公开(公告)号：US06696929B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-24

申请号：US09990292

申请日：2001-11-23

申请人： Munenaga Igaki ,  Masakatsu Nonaka ,  Sueharu Nagiri ,  Keiji Kuzuya ,  Kazuya Watanabe ,  Masahiko Sakabe ,  Takayuki Nakasho

发明人： Munenaga Igaki ,  Masakatsu Nonaka ,  Sueharu Nagiri ,  Keiji Kuzuya ,  Kazuya Watanabe ,  Masahiko Sakabe ,  Takayuki Nakasho

IPC分类号： B60Q100

CPC分类号： B60T17/18 ,  B60K28/066 ,  B60K31/0008 ,  B60T7/22 ,  B60W2050/143 ,  B60W2550/148 ,  G08G1/162

摘要： Warning apparatus for an automotive vehicle, operable to generate a warning signal when a distance between the vehicle and an object in front of the vehicle is shorter than a predetermined threshold value, the apparatus including a characteristic-value storage portion which stores at least one characteristic-value relationship between at least two of a plurality of brake operating characteristic values relating to a braking operation by an operator of the vehicle to brake the vehicle, and a threshold-value determining portion operable to determine the threshold value of the distance, on the basis of at least one of an estimated braking state of the vehicle estimated on the basis of the characteristic-value relationship stored in the characteristic-value storage portion, a running-state quantity indicative of a running state of the vehicle, and a moving-state quantity indicative of a moving state of the object.

摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的警告装置，当车辆与车辆前方的距离小于预定阈值时，可操作以产生警告信号，该装置包括存储至少一个特性的特征值存储部分 在车辆的操作者对与制动车辆的制动操作有关的多个制动操作特性值中的至少两个之间的值之间的关系，以及用于确定该距离的阈值的阈值确定部， 基于存储在特征值存储部中的特性值关系推定的车辆的估计制动状态中的至少一个的基准，表示车辆的行驶状态的行驶状态量， 指示对象的移动状态的状态量。

公开(公告)号：US5984430A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-16

申请号：US803639

申请日：1997-02-21

申请人： Keiichi Koga ,  Kazuya Watanabe ,  Hiroaki Takeuchi

发明人： Keiichi Koga ,  Kazuya Watanabe ,  Hiroaki Takeuchi

IPC分类号： B60T7/12 ,  B60T8/1761 ,  B60T8/34 ,  B60T8/40 ,  B60T8/42 ,  B60T8/44 ,  B60T8/48 ,  B60T13/66 ,  B60T8/32

CPC分类号： B60T7/12 ,  B60T8/348 ,  B60T8/404 ,  B60T8/4275 ,  B60T8/441 ,  B60T8/4872

摘要： A hydraulic braking system for a vehicle having a wheel includes a wheel brake cylinder operatively connected to the wheel for applying braking force to the wheel, and a master cylinder for generating hydraulic pressure in response to depression of a brake pedal and for supplying the hydraulic pressure to the wheel brake cylinder. The master cylinder is connected to the wheel brake cylinder via a first conduit. The wheel brake cylinder is connected to a reservoir for storing brake fluid via a second conduit. A normally closed solenoid valve is disposed in the second conduit. A hydraulic pressure pump is disposed in the first conduit and includes an inlet connected to the master cylinder and an outlet connected to the wheel brake cylinder. A third conduit connects the second conduit at a point between the normally closed solenoid valve and the reservoir to the first conduit at a point between the inlet of the hydraulic pressure pump and the master cylinder.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有车轮的车辆的液压制动系统，包括可操作地连接到所述车轮的车轮制动缸，用于向车轮施加制动力;以及主缸，用于响应于制动踏板的下压而产生液压并提供液压 到车轮制动缸。 主缸通过第一导管连接到车轮制动液压缸。 车轮制动缸连接到用于经由第二管道存储制动液的贮存器。 常闭电磁阀设置在第二导管中。 液压泵设置在第一管道中，并且包括连接到主缸的入口和连接到车轮制动缸的出口。 第三导管将常闭电磁阀和储存器之间的点处的第二导管连接到液压泵的入口与主缸之间的点处的第一管道。

公开(公告)号：US5664665A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-09

申请号：US617576

申请日：1996-03-19

申请人： Tatsuo Kobayashi ,  Kiyotaka Nakamura ,  Hisaharu Matsueda ,  Kayoko Makiki ,  Isamu Hamazaki ,  Kazuya Watanabe

发明人： Tatsuo Kobayashi ,  Kiyotaka Nakamura ,  Hisaharu Matsueda ,  Kayoko Makiki ,  Isamu Hamazaki ,  Kazuya Watanabe

IPC分类号： G01P21/00 ,  G01P15/135 ,  H01H35/14 ,  H01H36/00

CPC分类号： H01H35/147

摘要： A shock sensor capable of detecting a shock in a number of directions includes a reed switch, which is fixed inside a body and has a reed contact part which is magnetically changed from a first to a second state by way of a magnet, which is fixed inside the body at a specified distance from the reed switch. A shield member, having a sufficiently large area, prevents the magnet force of the magnet from affecting the reed contact part when the shield member is in its regular position. A resilient member, in a normal state, keeps the shield member at its regular position between the reed contact part and a magnet, at which the reed contact part is kept in the first state. When a shock is applied to the shock sensor, the resilient member allows the shield member to move to a position where the reed contact part changes over to the second state.In a second embodiment, the magnet is movably held in the main casing at a specified distance from the reed switch. In a normal state, the position of the magnet is such that a magnetism does not affect the reed contact part. When a shock is applied to the shock sensor, the magnet moves to a second position where the reed contact part is changed over to the second state.

摘要翻译： 能够检测多个方向的冲击的冲击传感器包括固定在主体内的舌簧开关，并且具有通过固定的磁体从第一状态向第二状态磁性地变化的簧片接触部， 在距离簧片开关指定距离的身体内。 具有足够大面积的屏蔽构件防止当屏蔽构件处于其正常位置时磁体的磁力影响簧片接触部分。 在正常状态下的弹性构件将屏蔽构件保持在簧片接触部分和磁体之间的规则位置，在该磁体处，簧片接触部分保持在第一状态。 当对冲击传感器施加冲击时，弹性构件允许屏蔽构件移动到簧片接触部分转换到第二状态的位置。 在第二实施例中，磁体以与舌簧开关规定的距离可移动地保持在主壳体中。 在正常状态下，磁体的位置使得磁性不影响簧片接触部分。 当对冲击传感器施加冲击时，磁体移动到第二位置，在该位置，簧片接触部分被切换到第二状态。

公开(公告)号：US5477943A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-26

申请号：US150861

申请日：1993-11-12

申请人： Naoyasu Enomoto ,  Takeshi Nakane ,  Takayoshi Tsuzuki ,  Kazuya Watanabe ,  Hiromu Kuromitsu ,  Matsuhisa Tsuruta

发明人： Naoyasu Enomoto ,  Takeshi Nakane ,  Takayoshi Tsuzuki ,  Kazuya Watanabe ,  Hiromu Kuromitsu ,  Matsuhisa Tsuruta

IPC分类号： G01L5/28 ,  F16D55/227 ,  F16D66/00

CPC分类号： F16D55/227 ,  F16D66/00 ,  F16D2066/005

摘要： A disk brake assembly includes a disk rotor, a mounting member secured to a vehicle body and having a pair of opposed arms positioned at opposite sides of the disk rotor, respectively, a pair of confronting pads arranged on the arms, respectively, a caliper slidably supported on the mounting member so as to be movable in an axial direction generally parallel to an axis of the disk rotor, the caliper having a piston portion and a reaction portion disposed on opposite sides of the disk rotor and arranged to press the pads against opposite surfaces of the disk rotor for generating a braking force therebetween, a plate secured to one of the arms so as to be deformed upon generation of the braking force along a direction thereof, and a detecting device serving for measuring a deformation of the plate as a braking force and converting the deformation into an electric signal.

摘要翻译： 盘式制动器组件包括盘转子，安装构件，其固定到车身并且具有分别位于盘转子相对侧的一对相对臂，分别布置在臂上的一对相对的垫，可滑动地 支撑在安装构件上，以能够在大致平行于盘形转子的轴线的轴向方向上移动，制动钳具有设置在盘形转子的相对侧上的活塞部分和反作用部分， 用于在其间产生制动力的盘转子的表面，固定到一个臂上的板，以沿着其方向产生制动力而变形;以及检测装置，用于测量板的变形 制动力并将变形转换成电信号。