Systems and methods for adjusting threshold voltage distribution due to semi-circle SGD

    公开(公告)号:US11776628B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-03

    申请号:US17350770

    申请日:2021-06-17

    CPC classification number: G11C16/0483 G11C16/10 G11C16/26 G11C16/3459

    Abstract: The following disclosure is directed to mitigating issues related to semi-circle drain side select gate (SC-SGD) memory holes in memory structures. When a memory hole is cut, the channel and the charge trap layer of the memory hole cut. Further, the outer dielectric layer (used to shield the channel and the charge trap layer) is cut and partially removed. When the selected SC-SGD is selected for an operation (e.g., programming), the channel and the charge trap layer are exposed to neighboring electrical field from bias voltage applied to an unselected SC-SGD. To prevent or mitigate the effects of this electrical field, a negative bias voltage is applied to the unselected SC-SGD. Additionally, this disclosure is directed to self-compensating techniques for SC-SGD. For example, the memory structure can utilize the neighboring electric field during verify, program, and read operations, whether the neighboring electric field is relatively strong or weak.

    PRE-POSITION DUMMY WORD LINE TO FACILITATE WRITE ERASE CAPABILITY OF MEMORY APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20230253056A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-10

    申请号:US17665267

    申请日:2022-02-04

    Abstract: A memory apparatus and method of operation are provided. The apparatus includes memory cells connected to word lines including a dummy word line and other data word lines. The memory cells are disposed in memory holes and configured to retain a threshold voltage. A control means is coupled to the word lines and the memory holes and is configured to determine whether one of the word lines being programmed in a program operation is a particular one of the word lines adjacent the dummy word line needing a dummy positioning operation. The control means is also configured to program the memory cells connected to the dummy word line to adjust the threshold voltage to a predetermined position threshold voltage in the dummy positioning operation in response to determining the one of the plurality of word lines being programmed in the program operation is the particular one of the word lines.

    ADAPTIVE SEMI-CIRCLE SELECT GATE BIAS

    公开(公告)号:US20230129421A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-27

    申请号:US17511988

    申请日:2021-10-27

    Inventor: Xiang Yang

    Abstract: A memory apparatus and method of operation are provided. The apparatus includes memory cells connected to word lines and arranged in strings. Each of the strings has a drain-side select gate transistor on a drain-side connected to one of a plurality of bit lines. A control means is coupled to the word lines and the plurality of bit lines and the drain-side select gate transistors. The control means determines a unique select gate voltage for each of a plurality of groupings of the memory cells that is individually adapted for each of the plurality of groupings. The control means then applies the unique select gate voltage to the drain-side select gate transistor of selected ones of the strings of each of the plurality of groupings of the memory cells to turn on the drain-side select gate transistor of the selected ones of the strings during a memory operation.

    PROACTIVE EDGE WORD LINE LEAK DETECTION FOR MEMORY APPARATUS WITH ON-PITCH SEMI-CIRCLE DRAIN SIDE SELECT GATE TECHNOLOGY

    公开(公告)号:US20230125748A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-27

    申请号:US17511966

    申请日:2021-10-27

    Abstract: A memory apparatus and method of operation are provided. The apparatus includes memory cells connected to one of a plurality of word lines and arranged in strings and configured to retain a threshold voltage. A control means is coupled to the plurality of word lines and the strings. The control means is configured to apply a primary predetermined voltage to a primary location of the memory apparatus following an erase operation of the memory cells while simultaneously applying a secondary predetermined voltage being lower than the primary predetermined voltage to a secondary location of the memory apparatus and measuring a leak current at the primary location. The control means then determines the erase operation passed in response to the leak current measured not being greater than a predetermined leak threshold.

    PROACTIVE REFRESH OF EDGE DATA WORD LINE FOR SEMI-CIRCLE DRAIN SIDE SELECT GATE

    公开(公告)号:US20230102668A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-30

    申请号:US17487665

    申请日:2021-09-28

    Inventor: Xiang Yang

    Abstract: A memory apparatus and method of operation are provided. The apparatus includes memory cells connected to one of a plurality of word lines including at least one edge word line and a plurality of other data word lines. The memory cells are arranged in strings and configured to retain a threshold voltage corresponding to one of a plurality of data states. The memory apparatus also includes a control means coupled to the plurality of word lines and the strings. The control means is configured to identify the at least one edge word line. The control means is also configured to periodically apply a program voltage to the at least one edge word line to reprogram the memory cells associated with the at least one edge word line without erasing the memory cells associated with the at least one edge word line.

    Non-volatile memory with variable bits per memory cell

    公开(公告)号:US11615839B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-28

    申请号:US17368727

    申请日:2021-07-06

    Inventor: Xiang Yang

    Abstract: In a three dimensional non-volatile memory structure that etches part of the top of the memory structure (including a portion of the select gates), data is stored on a majority (or all but one) of the word lines as x bits per memory cell while data is stored on a top edge word line that is closest to the etching with variable bits per memory cell. In one example embodiment that implements vertical NAND strings, memory cells connected to the top edge word line and that are on NAND strings adjacent the etching store data as n bits per memory cell and memory cells connected to the top edge word line and that are on NAND strings not adjacent the etching store data as m bits per memory cell, where m>x>n.

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