Motor controller
    61.
    发明授权
    Motor controller 有权
    电机控制器

    公开(公告)号:US07321213B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-22

    申请号:US11483683

    申请日:2006-07-11

    IPC分类号: H02P1/04

    摘要: A motor controller is provided with: an estimated temperature calculating means that calculates an estimated temperature of a motor; and a control unit that can perform a driving control of the motor only when the estimated temperature is not larger than a predetermined value. A mode switching means switches the control unit and the estimated temperature calculating means between in a normal operation mode in which they can drive the motor and in a sleep mode in which electric power consumption thereof is smaller than in the normal operation mode in accordance with a predetermined condition while the motor is stationary. An activating means activates the estimated temperature calculating means in the sleep mode for a predetermined active time every time a predetermined sleep time is elapsed.

    摘要翻译: 电动机控制器具备:计算电动机的估计温度的估计温度运算单元; 以及控制单元,其仅在估计温度不大于预定值时才能执行电动机的驱动控制。 A模式切换装置在控制单元和估计温度计算装置之间在它们可以驱动电动机的正常操作模式中和在其电力消耗小于在正常操作模式中的睡眠模式下,根据 电机静止时的预定条件。 每当经过预定的睡眠时间时,激活装置在休眠模式下激活预定活动时间的估计温度计算装置。

    Method of making composite electrical contact
    65.
    发明授权
    Method of making composite electrical contact 失效
    复合电接触方法

    公开(公告)号:US5366135A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US92611

    申请日:1993-07-16

    IPC分类号: H01H1/02 H01H1/025 B23K20/00

    摘要: A method for making a bimetallic or trimetallic electrical contact. Features that only its shank portion, made of copper or copper alloy, is covered by a thin layer of silver or silver alloy for protecting the shank portion from environmental erosion. This shank portion is made by cutting the silver-plated wire to a short piece.

    摘要翻译: 制造双金属或三金属电接触的方法。 其特征在于仅由铜或铜合金制成的柄部被银或银合金薄层覆盖,用于保护柄部免受环境侵蚀。 该柄部通过将镀银线切割成短片而制成。

    N-acylamino acid derivatives
    67.
    发明授权
    N-acylamino acid derivatives 失效
    N-酰基氨基酸衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US5319082A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-07

    申请号:US868140

    申请日:1992-04-14

    摘要: An N-acylamino acid derivative of the formula: ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.4 and R.sup.6 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or a monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group containing from 1 to 4 hetero atoms; each of R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; A is --CH(OH)--(CH.sub.2).sub.q R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.7 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cyloalkylalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, a-monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group containing from 1 to 4 hetero atoms or --E--R.sup.10 wherein E is --S(O).sub.i -- wherein i is 0, 1 or 2, oxygen, --NR.sup.11 -- wherein R.sup.11 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, or ##STR2## wherein each of R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, and R.sup.10 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or a monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group containing from 1 to 4 hetero atoms provided that when R.sup.10 is hydrogen, i is 0, and a is an integer of from 0 to 5; or --CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.8 --CO--R.sup.9 wherein R.sup.8 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylakyl, aryl, aralkyl or a monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group containing from 1 to 4 hetero atoms, and R.sup.9 is hydroxyl, --OX wherein, X is alkyl aryl, lower alkoxycarbonyloxyalkyl or 1-phthalidyl, or --N(Y.sup.1)(Y.sup.2 ) wherein each of Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl, or Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 form together with the adjacent nitrogen atom a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group which may contain a further hetero from; m is 0, 1 or 2; and n is an integer of from 1 to 5, provided that when R.sup.1 is hydrogen, m is 0; or a salt thereof, which is useful as hypotensive drugs.

    摘要翻译: 下式的N-酰基氨基酸衍生物:其中R 1,R 2,R 4和R 6各自为氢,低级烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基,芳基,芳烷基或单环或双环杂环基,其含有1至 4个杂原子; R 3和R 5各自为氢或低级烷基; A是-CH(OH) - (CH 2)q R 7,其中R 7是含有1至4个杂原子的氢,低级烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基,芳基,芳烷基,α-单环或双环杂环基或-E-R 10,其中E是 -S(O)i - 其中i是0,1或2,氧,-NR 11 - ,其中R 11是氢,低级烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基,芳基或芳烷基,或者其中R 12和R 13各自是氢, 低级烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基,芳基或芳烷基,R 10为含有1至4个杂原子的氢,低级烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基,芳基,芳烷基或单环或双环杂环基,条件是当R 10为氢时,i为0 a为0〜5的整数, 或-CH 2 -CHR 8 -CO-R 9,其中R 8是氢,低级烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基,芳基,芳烷基或含有1至4个杂原子的单环或双环杂环基,并且R 9是羟基, 烷基芳基,低级烷氧基羰氧基烷基或1-邻苯二甲酰基,或-N(Y1)(Y2)其中Y 1和Y 2分别为氢,低级烷基,芳基,芳烷基或环烷基或Y1和Y2各自与相邻的氮原子一起形成5-或 可含有另外的杂原子的6元杂环基; m为0,1或2; 且n为1至5的整数,条件是当R 1为氢时,m为0; 或其盐,其可用作降压药物。

    Motion detecting circuit for video signal processor
    68.
    发明授权
    Motion detecting circuit for video signal processor 失效
    视频信号处理器运动检测电路

    公开(公告)号:US5311306A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-10

    申请号:US914385

    申请日:1992-07-17

    CPC分类号: H04N5/144 H04N9/78

    摘要: A motion detecting circuit for a video signal processor having a filter arrangement for separating the video signal into the low and high frequency components, a first detecting circuit for detecting a low frequency luminance moving signal, a second detecting circuit for detecting a high frequency luminance moving signal, a third detecting circuit for detecting a chrominance moving signal, a first threshold circuit for generating a low band luminance motion digit signal, a second threshold circuit for generating a high band luminance motion digit signal, a control circuit coupled for generating a control signal in response to the low and high band luminance motion digit signals, a gate circuit for selectively transmitting the chrominance moving signal in response to the control signal and a selector for selectively outputting the one of the low frequency luminance moving signal and the chrominance moving signal having the high signal intensity.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于视频信号处理器的运动检测电路,具有用于将视频信号分离成低频和高频分量的滤波器装置,用于检测低频亮度运动信号的第一检测电路,用于检测高频亮度移动的第二检测电路 信号,用于检测色度运动信号的第三检测电路,用于产生低频带亮度运动数字信号的第一阈值电路,用于产生高频带亮度运动数字信号的第二阈值电路,耦合以产生控制信号的控制电路 响应于低和高频带亮度运动数字信号,选择性地响应于控制信号传输色度运动信号的门电路和选择器,用于选择性地输出低频亮度运动信号和色度运动信号中的一个具有 信号强度高。

    Luminance/chrominance separating apparatus
    69.
    发明授权
    Luminance/chrominance separating apparatus 失效
    亮度/色度分离装置

    公开(公告)号:US5231476A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-27

    申请号:US786129

    申请日:1991-11-04

    IPC分类号: H04N9/78

    CPC分类号: H04N9/78

    摘要: A Y/C separating apparatus includes a first separator for separating a stationary C component which has a demodulator for demodulating a color difference signal from the composite video signal with a color subcarrier signal, a detector for detecting a frame difference signal between two adjacent frames of the color difference signal and a modulator for modulating the frame difference signal with the color subcarrier signal so as to reproduce the stationary C component. Also included is a second separator for separating a moving C component by detecting a line difference signal between adjacent lines of the composite video signal, a motion detector for detecting a motion signal as a frame change between adjacent frames of the composite video signal, a first subtractor for subtracting the stationary C signal from the composite video signal so as to separate a stationary Y component, a second subtractor for subtracting the moving C component from the composite video signal so as to separate a moving Y component, a first mixer responsive to the motion signal for mixing the stationary C component and the moving C component with each other so as to output the C component and a second mixer responsive to the motion signal for mixing the stationary Y component and the moving Y component with each other to output the Y component.

    摘要翻译: AY / C分离装置包括用于分离具有用于用彩色副载波信号从复合视频信号解调色差信号的解调器的静止C分量的第一分离器,用于检测彩色副载波信号的两个相邻帧之间的帧差信号的检测器 色差信号和用于利用彩色副载波信号调制帧差信号以便再现静止C分量的调制器。 还包括第二分离器,用于通过检测复合视频信号的相邻行之间的线差信号来分离运动的C分量,运动检测器,用于检测运动信号作为复合视频信号的相邻帧之间的帧变化;第一分离器 减法器,用于从复合视频信号中减去静止C信号以分离静止Y分量;第二减法器,用于从复合视频信号中减去运动C分量,以便分离运动的Y分量;响应于 用于将静止C分量和运动C分量彼此混合以便输出C分量的运动信号和响应运动信号的第二混合器,用于将静止的Y分量和运动的Y分量彼此混合以输出Y 零件。

    Anti-knock device for an engine
    70.
    发明授权
    Anti-knock device for an engine 失效
    发动机防爆装置

    公开(公告)号:US5125382A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-30

    申请号:US559290

    申请日:1990-07-30

    IPC分类号: F02P5/152 F02P5/153

    CPC分类号: F02P5/152 Y02T10/46

    摘要: An anti-knock device is disclosed which selectively retards and advances ignition timing based on the detected knocking of the engine, the engine speed and throttle position. This anti-knock device operates to suppress engine knock and reduce hunting, without producing an unexpected and sudden change in engine output and speed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种防爆装置,其基于检测到的发动机爆震,发动机转速和节气门位置选择性地延迟和提前点火正时。 该防爆装置用于抑制发动机爆震并减少狩猎,而不会引起发动机输出和速度的突然变化。