公开(公告)号：US20060039628A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：US10943310

申请日：2004-09-17

Applicant: Xing Li ,  Terri Clingerman

Inventor： Xing Li ,  Terri Clingerman

IPC: G06K9/36

CPC classification number: H04N1/3873 ,  H04N1/3878

Abstract: Detecting skew and determining skew angle using the front of a document by determining background-to-document transitions. Incoming scanlines are interval sampled in the fast scan direction every nth pixel. The samples are collected and organized into a two dimension array comprised of scanline based rows and interval based columns. The collected and organized samples are analyzed by intervals to determine a scanline (row) where a specified sampling condition exceeds predetermined threshold. The corresponding row-interval point forms a background-to-medium transition point of the edge of a document. When two or more background-to-medium transition points are found from different intervals the skew angle can be determined using linear regression.

Abstract translation: 通过确定背景到文档的转换，使用文档的正面检测偏斜和确定偏斜角。 进入的扫描线是每第n个像素在快速扫描方向进行间隔采样。 样本被收集并组织成由基于扫描线的行和基于间隔的列组成的二维阵列。 收集和组织的样本以间隔进行分析，以确定指定采样条件超过预定阈值的扫描线（行）。 相应的行间隔点形成文档边缘的背景到中间的转换点。 当从不同的间隔发现两个或多个背景到中间的转换点时，可以使用线性回归来确定偏斜角。

公开(公告)号：US06674899B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-06

申请号：US09739405

申请日：2000-12-18

Applicant: Ramesh Nagarajan ,  Xing Li ,  Francis K. Tse

Inventor： Ramesh Nagarajan ,  Xing Li ,  Francis K. Tse

IPC: G06K900

CPC classification number: H04N1/4074 ,  H04N1/38

Abstract: A method for generating a background statistics that distinguishes between gray level information from document areas and non-document areas. The method includes determining a full page background statistics from selected pixels within a scanned area; determining a sub-region background statistics from selected pixels within a sub-region of the scanned area; determining if the sub-region background statistics corresponds to image data from a non-document area; determining if the full page background statistics is corrupted; and generating a validated full page background statistics if the full page background statistics is corrupted.

Abstract translation: 一种用于生成从文档区域和非文档区域区分灰度级信息的背景统计信息的方法。 该方法包括从扫描区域内的所选像素确定全页背景统计; 从扫描区域的子区域内的所选像素确定子区域背景统计; 确定子区域背景统计是否对应于来自非文档区域的图像数据; 确定全页背景统计信息是否已损坏; 并且如果整页背景统计信息已损坏，则生成经过验证的全页背景统计信息。

公开(公告)号：US06625312B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-23

申请号：US09514626

申请日：2000-02-28

Applicant: Ramesh Nagarajan ,  Xing Li ,  Francis K. Tse

Inventor： Ramesh Nagarajan ,  Xing Li ,  Francis K. Tse

IPC: G06K934

CPC classification number: G06K9/00456 ,  H04N1/40062

Abstract: A first aspect of the of the present invention is a system and method for classifying an input document based a segmentation tag statistics. The method includes receiving first pass segmentation tags for a plurality of pixels within a block of image data; determining an image type for the block of image data using statistics compiled from the first pass segmentation tags; and generating rendering tags for pixels within the block of image data as function of second pass segmentation tags and the image type. Beneficially, the image type identified for the block of image data is used to optimize the rendering process.

Abstract translation: 本发明的第一方面是一种基于分段标签统计分类输入文档的系统和方法。 该方法包括接收图像数据块内的多个像素的第一遍分割标签; 使用从第一遍分割标签编译的统计信息确定图像数据块的图像类型; 以及为图像数据块内的像素生成渲染标记，作为第二遍分割标签和图像类型的函数。 有利地，为图像数据块识别的图像类型被用于优化渲染过程。

公开(公告)号：US20210275837A1

公开(公告)日：2021-09-09

申请号：US17190563

申请日：2021-03-03

Applicant: Xing Li ,  Haoyu Li

Inventor： Xing Li ,  Haoyu Li

IPC: A62B7/10 ,  A61F9/02 ,  A62B23/06 ,  A62B18/04 ,  A62B18/08 ,  A62B23/02

Abstract: A breathing mask is provided. The breathing mask is secured around the head of the wearer and includes a nose lifter disposed on the front face of the breathing mask. The breathing mask includes a hood, a pair of eye goggles, a mouth aperture, and a check valve disposed on the rear lace of the hood. The eye goggles are affixed to the hood with an elastic band attached in the rear of the hood. Moreover, the mouth aperture is disposed on the front face of the hood below the nose filter. The hood is secured to the head of the wearer by a zipper disposed on the rear face of the hood and an elastic band encircling a pair of side faces and a rear face of the hood. The elastic band encircling the hood provides an airtight seal to protect the wearer from airborne diseases and other hazards.

公开(公告)号：US20160204717A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-14

申请号：US14623025

申请日：2015-02-16

Applicant: Xing Li ,  Yong Feng ,  Bin Shao

Inventor： Xing Li ,  Yong Feng ,  Bin Shao

IPC: H02N2/18

CPC classification number: H02N2/181

Abstract: An impedance matching circuit is provided for use with a piezotransducer that includes a parasitic capacitor comprising: an inductor coupled in parallel with the parasitic capacitor; a peak and valley detection circuit configured to detect output voltage waveform peaks and valleys; a first switch circuit configured to bias flip the output voltage waveform at a selectable first time relative to a detected peak and at a selectable first time relative to a detected valley; a second switch circuit configured to couple the inductor to the energy storage circuit at a selectable second time following each output voltage bias flip; an energy monitoring circuit to provide an indication of energy flow from the inductor to the energy storage circuit following each output voltage bias flip; and a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) circuit configured to select the first time and the second time based at least in part upon the indicated energy flow.

Abstract translation: 阻抗匹配电路被提供用于包括寄生电容器的压电传感器，该寄生电容器包括：与寄生电容器并联耦合的电感器; 峰值谷检测电路，被配置为检测输出电压波形峰谷; 第一开关电路，被配置为将输出电压波形相对于检测到的峰值在可选择的第一时间相对于相对于检测到的谷值在可选择的第一时间进行偏置翻转; 第二开关电路，被配置为在每个输出电压偏置翻转之后的可选择的第二时间将所述电感器耦合到所述能量存储电路; 能量监测电路，用于在每个输出电压偏置翻转之后提供从电感器到能量存储电路的能量流的指示; 以及配置为至少部分地基于所指示的能量流来选择第一时间和第二时间的最大功率点跟踪（MPPT）电路。

公开(公告)号：US09245318B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-26

申请号：US14272741

申请日：2014-05-08

Applicant: Dhevendra Alagan Palanivel ,  Sainarayanan Gopalakrishnan ,  Xing Li

Inventor： Dhevendra Alagan Palanivel ,  Sainarayanan Gopalakrishnan ,  Xing Li

IPC: H04N1/024 ,  G06T3/60 ,  G06T3/40 ,  G06F3/12 ,  G06K15/00 ,  H04N1/40

CPC classification number: G06T3/60 ,  G06T3/40

Abstract: Some embodiments are directed to a method of automatically modifying a scanned image of a page from an input document comprising a plurality of pages. First, scanned images of the plurality of pages are obtained. Next, a user selection for an output orientation of an output document and optionally value of N for an N-Up operation is received. Thereafter, input orientation of each scanned image is detected. Then, the scanned image is rotated, based on the detected input orientation, the output orientation and the value of ‘N’ if provided by the user. Next, the rotated scanned image content is resized so that it fits on a page. Finally, the output document is prepared that includes pages in the output orientation.

Abstract translation: 一些实施例涉及一种从包括多个页面的输入文档自动修改页面的扫描图像的方法。 首先，获得多页的扫描图像。 接下来，接收用于输出文档的输出取向的用户选择和用于N-Up操作的N的可选值。 此后，检测每个扫描图像的输入取向。 然后，如果由用户提供，则基于检测到的输入方向，输出方向和“N”的值来旋转扫描图像。 接下来，旋转的扫描图像内容被调整大小，使其适合于页面。 最后，输出文档准备包含输出方向的页面。

公开(公告)号：US09040661B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-26

申请号：US13996978

申请日：2011-12-20

Applicant: Satoshi Nakamura ,  Tetsuo Fukuta ,  Yusuke Okano ,  Tomonori Shiotani ,  Kouji Tamori ,  Yu Otani ,  Shun-Cheng Li ,  Xing Li ,  Courtney Voss

Inventor： Satoshi Nakamura ,  Tetsuo Fukuta ,  Yusuke Okano ,  Tomonori Shiotani ,  Kouji Tamori ,  Yu Otani ,  Shun-Cheng Li ,  Xing Li ,  Courtney Voss

IPC: C07K1/22 ,  C07K17/08 ,  C07K16/06

CPC classification number: C07K1/22 ,  B01D15/3804 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/28069 ,  B01J20/28078 ,  B01J20/288 ,  B01J20/321 ,  B01J20/3217 ,  B01J20/3274 ,  B01J20/3278 ,  B01J20/3293 ,  C07K16/065 ,  C07K17/08

Abstract: Provided are a support for affinity chromatography which has excellent alkali resistance, and a method for isolating immunoglobulin. A support for affinity chromatography, containing an immobilized protein ligand represented by the following formula (1): R—R2  (1) wherein R represents a polypeptide consisting of 4 to 30 amino acid residues that contains an amino acid sequence represented by ATK or ASK; and R2 represents a polypeptide consisting of 50 to 500 amino acid residues containing an immunoglobulin-binding domain consisting of an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2, the partial sequence thereof, or an amino acid sequence having 70% or more identity to these sequences; with the proviso that a terminus at which R2 binds to R is C-terminus or N-terminus of the immunoglobulin-binding domain.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有优异的耐碱性的亲和层析的支持物和分离免疫球蛋白的方法。 含有由下式（1）表示的固定化蛋白质配体的亲和层析的载体：R-R2（1）其中R表示由4至30个氨基酸残基组成的多肽，其含有由ATK或ASK表示的氨基酸序列 ; 并且R 2表示由50-500个氨基酸残基组成的多肽，其含有由SEQ ID NO：1或SEQ ID NO：2所示的氨基酸序列组成的免疫球蛋白结合结构域，其部分序列或具有 这些序列具有70％以上的同一性; 条件是R 2与R结合的末端是免疫球蛋白结合结构域的C末端或N末端。

公开(公告)号：US08914311B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

申请号：US13335387

申请日：2011-12-22

Applicant: Amal Z. Malik ,  Xing Li ,  Clara Cuciurean-Zapan

Inventor： Amal Z. Malik ,  Xing Li ,  Clara Cuciurean-Zapan

IPC: G06F17/00

CPC classification number: G06Q40/00

Abstract: Disclosed is a processor-implemented method for processing image data of a document using an apparatus. The processor determines pixel classifications and counts for each classification, classifies the image, selects a billing tier for which to bill the image, determines counts of pixels for marking to output the image (e.g., in device dependent space), and then can adjust from the selected billing tier to a different billing tier based on the image classification (e.g., and/or using determined counts of pixels for each classification and determined counts of pixels for marking). Counts of pixels can be adjusted using an offset, or calculated using a combination of the determined counts (e.g., combining counts from both independent and dependent spaces). By adjusting the tier at which to bill data, more accurate billing can be implemented for documents with contone or grayscale image data, for example, with greater customer satisfaction.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种处理器实现的方法，用于使用装置处理文档的图像数据。 处理器确定每个分类的像素分类和计数，对图像进行分类，选择用于对图像收费的计费层，确定用于标记输出图像的像素数（例如，在设备相关空间中），然后可以从 基于图像分类（例如和/或使用确定的每个分类的像素计数和确定的用于标记的像素的计数）的不同计费层的所选计费层。 可以使用偏移来调整像素的数量，或者使用确定的计数的组合计算（例如，从独立空间和从属空间组合计数）来计算像素数。 通过调整账单数据的层次，可以对具有连字符或灰度图像数据的文档实现更准确的计费，例如，具有更大的客户满意度。

公开(公告)号：US08804200B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US13547738

申请日：2012-07-12

Applicant: Xing Li ,  Zhenhuan Wen ,  Amal Malik

Inventor： Xing Li ,  Zhenhuan Wen ,  Amal Malik

IPC: H04N1/40 ,  G06T5/00 ,  H04N1/46

CPC classification number: H04N1/4092 ,  H04N1/405

Abstract: A method for detecting and growing isolated dots in a document image having a plurality of pixels is provided. The method includes isolating the pixels of the image to form a plurality of windows, each window having a target pixel; detecting an isolated dot in the received image; identifying a dot growth factor to grow the detected isolated dot in the received image; using the dot growth factor to identify tiered pixel patterns from a plurality of predefined, tiered pixel patterns, wherein each of the tiered pixel patterns having a predetermined dot growth factor; comparing the pixels within each window to the pixel patterns within the identified tier to identify a match between the pixels within the window and at least one of the pixel patterns; and changing a pixel value of the target pixel, when a match is identified, to grow the isolated dot by the dot growth factor.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在具有多个像素的文档图像中检测和增长孤立点的方法。 该方法包括隔离图像的像素以形成多个窗口，每个窗口具有目标像素; 检测接收到的图像中的孤立点; 识别点生长因子以增加接收到的图像中检测到的孤立点; 使用所述点生长因子来从多个预定义的分层像素图案中识别分层像素图案，其中每个所述分层像素图案具有预定的点生长因子; 将每个窗口内的像素与所识别的层中的像素图案进行比较，以识别窗口内的像素与至少一个像素图案之间的匹配; 并且当识别出匹配时，改变目标像素的像素值，以使点生长因子增加孤立点。

公开(公告)号：US08775281B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-08

申请号：US12962298

申请日：2010-12-07

Applicant: Xing Li

Inventor： Xing Li

IPC: G07F19/00 ,  H04M15/00

CPC classification number: G06Q30/04 ,  H04N1/56

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and an image processing apparatus implementing the method for determining a billing structure for outputting documents. The method determines if pixels of image data of a document in device independent space are neutral (e.g., gray) or non-neutral (e.g., color), and, based on at least the determined neutral pixels in device independent space, determines a billable pixel count of color pixels in the image data. In one example, the determined billable pixel count of color pixels is based on at least both an estimated color count in device independent space and a determined pixel count in device dependent space. In another, pixels are tagged based on the neutral and/or non-neutral determination in device independent space, and, if the tag indicates that a selected pixel is color in device dependent space, the selected pixel is counted for the billable pixel count.

Abstract translation: 这里公开了实现用于确定用于输出文档的计费结构的方法的方法和图像处理装置。 该方法确定设备无关空间中的文档的图像数据的像素是中性的（例如，灰色）还是非中性（例如，颜色），并且至少基于设备独立空间中确定的中性像素确定可计费 图像数据中的彩色像素的像素数。 在一个示例中，所确定的彩色像素的可收费像素计数至少基于设备无关空间中的估计颜色计数和设备相关空间中确定的像素数量。 另一方面，基于设备无关空间中的中性和/或非中性确定来标记像素，并且如果标签指示所选择的像素是与设备相关的空间中的颜色，则对于可计费像素计数来计数所选择的像素。