公开(公告)号：US20020180260A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-05

申请号：US10143731

申请日：2002-05-09

Inventor： Kurt Mohr

IPC: B60T017/04

CPC classification number: F15B1/22 ,  F15B1/103 ,  F15B2201/205 ,  F15B2201/312 ,  F15B2201/3153 ,  F15B2201/3158 ,  F15B2201/32 ,  F15B2201/411 ,  F15B2201/415 ,  F15B2201/4155

Abstract: A vehicle brake system has a gas pressure accumulator (10) comprising a housing (12), the interior of which is divided by metal bellows (16) into a gas-sensed gas chamber (20) and a fluid chamber (22). Via a feed line (24) a fluid may be supplied under pressure to and removed from the fluid chamber (22), wherein provided between the fluid chamber (22) and the feed line (24) is a valve arrangement (74), which closes when the pressure in the feed line (24) drops below a minimum value and opens when the pressure exceeds the minimum value. To increase the operational reliability of the gas pressure accumulator (10), the valve arrangement (74) closes when the pressure in the feed line (24) exceeds a maximum value and opens when the pressure drops below the maximum value.

Abstract translation: 车辆制动系统具有包括壳体（12）的气体压力蓄能器（10），所述壳体（12）的内部被金属波纹管（16）分成气体感测气体室（20）和流体室（22）。 通过进料管线（24）可以在压力下向流体室（22）供应流体，其中设置在流体室（22）和进料管线（24）之间的是阀装置（74），其中 当进料管线（24）中的压力下降到最小值以下时，关闭，当压力超过最小值时打开。 为了增加气体压力蓄能器（10）的操作可靠性，当进料管线（24）中的压力超过最大值时，阀装置（74）关闭，并且当压力降低到最大值时打开。

公开(公告)号：US20020035832A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-28

申请号：US09933724

申请日：2001-08-22

Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Eiji Nakamura ,  Hiroshi Mizukami

IPC: B60T008/36

CPC classification number: B60T8/4081 ,  B60T8/90 ,  B60T13/148 ,  B60T17/221 ,  F15B1/08 ,  F15B19/00 ,  F15B2201/205 ,  F15B2201/3153 ,  F15B2201/3158 ,  F15B2201/411 ,  F15B2201/415 ,  F15B2201/505 ,  F15B2201/51 ,  Y10S303/03 ,  Y10S303/11

Abstract: A diagnosing apparatus for diagnosing an accumulator operable to store under pressure a pressurized fluid delivered from a high-pressure source and to supply the pressurized fluid to a fluid-operated actuator for operating the fluid-operated actuator, the apparatus including a pressure detecting device for detecting a pressure of the pressurized fluid in the accumulator while the accumulator is placed in a fluid-tightly sealed state in which the accumulator is isolated from both the high-pressure source and the fluid-operated actuator, and a diagnosing device operable to diagnose the accumulator on the basis of the pressure of the pressurized fluid detected by the pressure detecting device in the fluid-tightly sealed state of the accumulator.

Abstract translation: 一种用于诊断蓄能器的诊断装置，其可操作以在压力下存储从高压源输送的加压流体，并将所述加压流体供应到用于操作所述流体操作的致动器的流体操作的致动器，所述装置包括压力检测装置， 当所述蓄能器处于流体密封状态，其中所述蓄能器与所述高压源和所述流体驱动致动器隔离时，检测所述蓄能器中的加压流体的压力，以及诊断装置， 基于由压力检测装置在储液器的流体密封状态下检测到的加压流体的压力的蓄能器。

公开(公告)号：US4577663A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-25

申请号：US615794

申请日：1984-05-31

Applicant: Per B. Andersen ,  Ole J. Richter

Inventor： Per B. Andersen ,  Ole J. Richter

IPC: F15B1/24 ,  F16L55/04

CPC classification number: F15B1/24 ,  F15B2201/205 ,  F15B2201/31 ,  F15B2201/3158 ,  F15B2201/411 ,  F15B2201/415

Abstract: A fluid accumulator (1), preferably for use in connection with a hydraulic system which is to receive relatively large quantities of working fluid in a short period of time comprises a housing (2) and a piston (3) arranged therein, which separates the working fluid, especially an oil, from an expanding fluid, especially a gas, and which easily can be displaced in the housing (2) in dependence of the pressure conditions arising from the hydraulic system by being adapted to float freely between the two fluid phases by providing between the outer surface of the piston (3) and the inner wall of the housing (2) a space (7c) in which the two fluid phases can communicate freely and which at the same time provides a fluid sliding layer so that the piston (3) can quickly and effectively move between its various positions. The piston (3) has the shape of a cylindrical cup having a relatively large extension in the axial direction and having its opening facing upwardly. The unique structure of the piston (3) makes it possible to work under pressure conditions in the range of 200-350 bars.

Abstract translation: 液体蓄能器（1）优选用于在短时间内接收相对大量的工作流体的液压系统，包括壳体（2）和布置在其中的活塞（3），其将 工作流体，特别是油，来自膨胀流体，特别是气体，并且根据液压系统产生的压力条件容易地在壳体（2）内移动，适于在两个流体相之间自由浮动 通过在活塞（3）的外表面和壳体（2）的内壁之间提供空间（7c），其中两个流体相可以自由地连通，并且同时提供流体滑动层，使得 活塞（3）可以快速有效地在其各个位置之间移动。 活塞（3）具有在轴向方向上具有相对大的延伸并且其开口面向上的圆柱形杯形状。 活塞（3）的独特结构使得可以在200-350巴范围内的压力条件下工作。

公开(公告)号：US4166478A

公开(公告)日：1979-09-04

申请号：US862863

申请日：1977-12-21

Applicant: Nobuyuki Sugimura ,  Kazuo Sugimura

Inventor： Nobuyuki Sugimura ,  Kazuo Sugimura

IPC: F15B1/10 ,  F16L55/053 ,  F16L55/04

CPC classification number: F16L55/053 ,  F15B1/10 ,  F15B2201/205 ,  F15B2201/3152 ,  F15B2201/3158 ,  F15B2201/41 ,  F15B2201/413 ,  F15B2201/4155

Abstract: The hydropneumatic accumulator disclosed herein comprises a rigid upright vessel, the mouth of which is at the bottom, containing an inverted bag-like bladder. The mouths of the vessel and of the bladder are sealed to one another. The bladder extends upwardly within the vessel interior and divides the same into inner and outer compartments which respectively contain an incompressible liquid medium and a compressible gaseous medium. To protect the bladder from damage by uncontrolled flexure of its wall in response to variations in the relative pressures within the inner and outer compartments, an inverted conical shape-defining member projects down into the upper closed end of the bladder and a perforated rigid shell projects upwardly into the bottom of the bladder. In addition, vertically extending circumferentially spaced stiffening ribs are formed in the wall of the bladder to hold the bladder upright.

Abstract translation: 本文公开的液压气动蓄能器包括刚性立式容器，其口在底部，包含倒置的袋状囊。 血管和膀胱的嘴彼此密封。 气囊在容器内部向上延伸，并将其分成分别包含不可压缩液体介质和可压缩气体介质的内隔室和外隔室。 为了防止膀胱由于内壁和外隔室内的相对压力的变化而受到其壁的不受控制弯曲的损坏，倒锥形形状限定构件向下伸入气囊的上封闭端，穿孔刚性壳投射 向上进入膀胱的底部。 此外，在气囊的壁中形成垂直延伸的圆周间隔开的加强肋，以将气囊保持直立。

公开(公告)号：US3581774A

公开(公告)日：1971-06-01

申请号：US3581774D

申请日：1969-04-01

Applicant: US NAVY

Inventor： OELAND ERNEST N JR ,  DRAGE GARY D

IPC: F15B1/04 ,  F16L55/052 ,  F16L55/04

CPC classification number: F16L55/052 ,  F15B1/04 ,  F15B2201/21 ,  F15B2201/31 ,  F15B2201/3151 ,  F15B2201/3158 ,  F15B2201/32 ,  F15B2201/413

Abstract: An accumulator for maintaining a substantially constant pressure above ambient in a hydraulic system including a hollow cylinder which has an opening at one location to ambient and an opening at another location for communication with the hydraulic system; a piston and pushrod disposed in the cylinder for reciprocatory movement between the open locations; and a negator spring which has an arcuate end which is connected to the pushrod and an opposite end which is connected to the cylinder. A rolling diaphragm may be connected to an end of the piston and to the cylinder at a location about the piston wall.

公开(公告)号：US3456673A

公开(公告)日：1969-07-22

申请号：US3456673D

申请日：1967-11-01

Applicant: SUD AVIAT SOC NATIONALE DE CON

Inventor： LEGRAND ROGER

IPC: F15B1/10 ,  F15B1/26 ,  F15B1/04

CPC classification number: F15B1/265 ,  F15B1/103 ,  F15B2201/205 ,  F15B2201/21 ,  F15B2201/3153 ,  F15B2201/3158 ,  F15B2201/411 ,  F15B2201/4155 ,  Y10T137/3099 ,  Y10T137/8085 ,  Y10T137/8225 ,  Y10T137/86381

公开(公告)号：US2743741A

公开(公告)日：1956-05-01

申请号：US31204952

申请日：1952-09-29

Applicant: TECHRON LTD

Inventor： ORD LEWIS R

IPC: F15B1/04

CPC classification number: F15B1/04 ,  F15B2201/205 ,  F15B2201/312 ,  F15B2201/3158 ,  F15B2201/32 ,  F15B2201/41 ,  F15B2201/415

公开(公告)号：US2465908A

公开(公告)日：1949-03-29

申请号：US49885943

申请日：1943-08-16

Applicant: JEAN MERCIER

Inventor： JEAN MERCIER

IPC: F15B1/08 ,  F15B1/10

CPC classification number: F15B1/08 ,  F15B1/10 ,  F15B2201/205 ,  F15B2201/3152 ,  F15B2201/3158 ,  F15B2201/41 ,  F15B2201/415 ,  F15B2201/61

公开(公告)号：US11781569B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-10

申请号：US17275756

申请日：2019-09-09

Applicant: HYDAC TECHNOLOGY GMBH

Inventor： Herbert Baltes ,  Peter Kloft

IPC: F15B1/10 ,  F15B1/14

CPC classification number: F15B1/103 ,  F15B1/14 ,  F15B2201/205 ,  F15B2201/3153 ,  F15B2201/3156 ,  F15B2201/3157 ,  F15B2201/3158 ,  F15B2201/4053 ,  F15B2201/4056 ,  F15B2201/605 ,  F15B2201/61

Abstract: A bellows accumulator, consisting of at least two housing parts (4, 6) which form an accumulator housing (2), and having a separating bellows (20), which is movably arranged in the accumulator housing (2) and separates two media spaces (8, 22) from each other and is at least on its one free end fixed to a securing device (24) in the accumulator housing (2), wherein said securing device (24) is welded to the adjacently arranged housing parts (4, 6), is characterized in that the adjacently arranged housing parts (4, 6) comprise at least in part titanium materials, in that the securing device (24) consists of at least two interconnected components (26, 30), at least one (26) of which comprises at least in part titanium materials and is welded to the adjacently arranged housing parts (4, 6), and in that the respective other component (30), consisting of a different metal material, is used for securing the separating bellows (20) to the securing device (24).

公开(公告)号：US20180066679A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-08

申请号：US15563432

申请日：2016-03-28

Applicant: EAGLE INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Tatsuhiro ARIKAWA ,  Matsuyoshi YAMASHITA ,  Koji SATO

IPC: F15B1/14 ,  F16F9/096

CPC classification number: F15B1/14 ,  F15B1/103 ,  F15B2201/205 ,  F15B2201/3153 ,  F15B2201/3158 ,  F16F9/096

Abstract: An accumulator is provided, which is aimed at stabilization in mounting state of a damping member while diminishing the impact on a metal bellows. In an accumulator (100), a damping member (190) formed slidably at the inner circumferential surface of a pressure vessel (110) and suppressing the oscillation of a metal bellows (130) while keeping a gap between the metal bellows (130) and the inner circumferential surface of the pressure vessel (110) is mounted at at least one site of a plurality of annular valley parts of the metal bellows(130) including a plurality of annular crest parts and the plurality of annular valley parts alternately formed therein. In the damping member (190), a radially inward tip is fitted with the valley part, and a radially outward tip is longer than the crest part of the metal bellows radially and outwardly.