Abstract:
Disclosed herein is an accumulator which stores energy by deforming from its original shape in response to the flow of a pressurized fluid. The stored energy is returned when the fluid flow is reversed and the accumulator returns to its original shape. At least one feature of the accumulator is that it captures elastic strain energy of a stretched bladder, as opposed to relying on gases and metals for energy storage.
Abstract:
A pressure store comprising sub-chambers (8, 54, 28) arranged in a housing (2), a first sub-chamber (8) arranged between the housing (2) and a flexible separating diaphragm (40), a second sub-chamber (54) arranged between the separating diaphragm (40) and a supporting body (48), and a third sub-chamber (28) encompassed by the supporting body (48), wherein the first sub-chamber (8) can be filled with a first fluid, wherein the second sub-chamber (54) and the third sub-chamber (28) are connected to one another in fluid-conducting fashion and can be filled with a second fluid, and wherein the first and the second sub-chamber (8, 54) vary in terms of their respective sizes as a result of movements of the separating diaphragm (40) as a function of the respective filling state, is characterized in that the first fluid is a storage medium and the second fluid is a working medium, and in that the second sub-chamber (54) is increased in size during the extraction of storage medium from the pressure store and is reduced in size during the filling of the pressure store with storage medium.
Abstract:
A pressure vessel includes: two housing-flange segments extending from axially-opposite end portions of a housing segment, respectively; a diaphragm segment disposed in the housing segment, having axially-opposite end portions; two diaphragm-flange segments extending from the end portions of the diaphragm segment, respectively; and two water fitting units each having a fitting-flange segment that cooperates with an adjacent one of the housing-flange segments to clamp an adjacent one of the diaphragm-flange segments therebetween, and fluidly communicating a water chamber that is defined in the diaphragm segment with an external environment via a port.
Abstract:
A hydraulic circuit for a hydraulic cylinder capable of executing and adjusting a shock absorbing function at the time of stopping the operation of a cylinder piston rod and releasing the function, comprises a damping control valve (v1) having a first switching position (v11) which blocks the connection of the accumulation port (22) with outside and performs supply and discharge or discharge and supply of the operating oil with respect to the first cylinder chamber (3) and the second cylinder chamber (4), a second switching position (v12) connecting at least the accumulation port (22) and the second cylinder chamber (4), and a third switching position (v13) connecting at least the accumulation port (22) and the first cylinder chamber (3).
Abstract:
A hydraulic fluid reservoir comprises a body defining a variable volume chamber having one end portion movable with the level of fluid in the chamber. A biasing member acting on a traction rod extending from the movable end portion restrains movement thereof under fluid pressure. The fluid pressure in the variable volume chamber advantageously counterbalances the force of reaction in the biasing member.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an accumulator comprising: a pressure vessel; an elastic bellows in which a compressed gas is sealed, an end of the bellows being fixed to an interior of the pressure vessel; a flow path having an opening communicating with the interior and an exterior of the pressure vessel; a valve connected to a movable end of the bellows to operatively close the opening according to elastic motion of the bellows; and a hydraulic chamber partitioned from a gas chamber formed in an interior of the bellows containing the compressed gas. The valve comprises an upper surface which can cover the opening, and plural circular protrusions which surround the entire circumference of the opening and can closely contact the circumference of the opening.
Abstract:
In the interior of the housing of an accumulator, a metallic bellows and a self-seal mechanism are arranged. The metallic bellows partitions the interior of the housing into a gas chamber and a liquid chamber. The self-seal mechanism includes an elastic seal member and a face which the elastic seal member opposes. When the bellows is compressed to the predetermined extent due to introduction of a compressed gas into the gas chamber, the elastic seal member is brought into contact with the face, thus closing a flow port. The elastic seal member has a slanted face, so that a wedge-shaped liquid guide gap is produced when the elastic seal member is in contact with the face. When, in this condition, the compressed liquid is introduced into the flow port, part of the liquid enters the liquid guide gap, thus permitting the seal member to easily separate from the face.
Abstract:
A liquid pressure tank is provided for storing liquid under pressure for use in domestic or commercial reticulated supply of the type having an impervious bladder dividing the tank into an air chamber and a liquid chamber, a constant amount of air being maintained in the chamber under pressure. A liquid pump and pressure switch system is provided for maintaining liquid in the chamber between preset pressure limits, and the tank includes a liquid outlet control comprising a seat member and a resilient disc member mounted in spaced relation from the seat and arranged to be deformed around the seat when contacted by the bladder mounted therearound to at least partially close the outlet and prevent rupturing of the bladder when liquid is substantially exhausted from the tank.