公开(公告)号：US20020055317A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-09

申请号：US09853162

申请日：2001-05-11

发明人： Alberto Kopelowicz

IPC分类号： B32B003/00 ,  D04H005/00

CPC分类号： D06Q1/12 ,  A41D27/08 ,  A41F15/005 ,  B32B15/02 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B44C1/10 ,  B44F1/02 ,  B44F1/066 ,  D06Q1/00 ,  D06Q1/04 ,  Y10T442/601 ,  Y10T442/674 ,  Y10T442/699

摘要： An elastic band or strap for use in clothing includes reflective particles sandwiched between two transparent sheets, where at least one of the sheets is a thermoplastic material. A variety of sizes of the particles may be used, and reflective threads may be used as an alternative to the particles. The two transparent sheets may be joined by heating, ultrasound, or by an adhesive. The particles may be joined to one of the sheets by an adhesive.

摘要翻译： 用于衣服的弹性带或带包括夹在两个透明片之间的反射颗粒，其中至少一个片是热塑性材料。 可以使用各种尺寸的颗粒，并且反射丝可以用作颗粒的替代物。 两个透明片材可以通过加热，超声波或通过粘合剂连接。 颗粒可以通过粘合剂与片材之一接合。

公开(公告)号：US20020039868A1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-04

申请号：US09826223

申请日：2001-04-04

发明人： Jae Kyun Shin

IPC分类号： D04H001/00 ,  D04H003/00 ,  D04H005/00 ,  D04H013/00

CPC分类号： D04H1/425 ,  D04H1/04 ,  D04H1/4258 ,  D06M11/11 ,  D06M11/40 ,  D06M13/21 ,  D06M2101/06 ,  D21H25/02 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/696

摘要： The water-soluble non-woven fabric according to the present invention is prepared by (a) preparing a non-woven fabric with cellulose fibers, (b) mercerizing the non-woven fabric with aqueous sodium hydroxide in a solvent in a bath, (c) carrying out etherification of the mercerized fabric by adding monochloro acetic acid solution, (d) neutralizing the fabric with a hydrochloric acid solution to be a pH of about 6.0 to 9.0 in the bath, and (e) post-treating the fabric through dehydration and drying. The dissolving time of the non-woven fabric can be controlled depending on the amounts of the solid monochloro acetic acid, solid sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid to be used.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的水溶性无纺织物是通过（a）用纤维素纤维制备无纺织物制备的，（b）在溶液中在无机浴中用氢氧化钠水溶液丝光处理无纺布（ c）通过加入一氯乙酸溶液进行丝光织物的醚化，（d）在浴中用盐酸溶液中和织物至约6.0-9.0的pH，以及（e）对织物进行后处理 脱水干燥。 可以根据所使用的固体一氯乙酸，固体氢氧化钠和盐酸的量来控制无纺织物的溶解时间。

公开(公告)号：US20020034908A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-21

申请号：US09993125

申请日：2001-11-05

发明人： Zivile M. Groh ,  Victor P. Laskorski

IPC分类号： D04H001/00 ,  D04H003/00 ,  D04H005/00 ,  D04H013/00

CPC分类号： A41G11/00 ,  A41D31/0033 ,  D04H1/00 ,  D04H1/02 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/70 ,  Y10T428/2905 ,  Y10T428/2907 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/614 ,  Y10T442/619 ,  Y10T442/626

摘要： A blowable insulation material comprising batt shredded into blowable clusters. In preferred embodiments, the clusters comprise water-repellant or lubricant-finished fiber and/or dry fiber and/or binder fiber and may be mixed with opened fiber. A process to produce the blowable clusters is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种可吹塑的绝缘材料，其包括切成可发泡的簇的棉絮。 在优选的实施方案中，簇包括防水剂或润滑剂成品纤维和/或干纤维和/或粘合剂纤维，并且可以与开纤维混合。 还公开了生产可发泡簇的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20020034624A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-21

申请号：US09253245

申请日：1999-02-19

发明人： GARY ALLAN HARPELL ,  IGOR PALLEY ,  MAX WILHEIM GERLACH

IPC分类号： B32B027/14 ,  D04H001/00 ,  D04H003/00 ,  D04H005/00 ,  D04H013/00 ,  B32B027/04 ,  B32B027/12

CPC分类号： F41H5/0485 ,  B29B15/122 ,  B29B15/127 ,  B29C70/504 ,  B29C70/543 ,  D04H3/04 ,  D04H3/12 ,  F41H5/0471 ,  Y10S428/911 ,  Y10T428/24041 ,  Y10T428/24826 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/249924 ,  Y10T428/249942 ,  Y10T442/697

摘要： A composite having a plurality of filaments arranged in a fibrous web that is held together in a unitary structure by a domain matrix. The domain matrix comprises a plurality of matrix islands that individually connect, or bond, at least two filaments, to thereby hold the filaments in a unitary structure. Portions of the filament lengths within the unitary structure are free of matrix islands, causing the domain matrix to be discontinuous. The composite possesses a greater flexibility than coated structures. The composite may be formed into cross-plied structures. A method of making the composite also is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种复合材料，其具有布置在纤维网中的多根细丝，所述纤维网通过域矩阵以一体结构保持在一起。 域矩阵包括多个矩阵岛，其单独地连接或结合至少两根细丝，从而将长丝保持在一体结构中。 在单一结构内的长丝部分不含基质岛，导致畴基体不连续。 复合材料具有比涂层结构更大的柔韧性。 复合材料可以形成交叉结构。 还公开了制备复合材料的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20020031969A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-14

申请号：US09910962

申请日：2001-07-23

发明人： William M. Bridgeman ,  Eric D. Ritter ,  Eliza L. Montgomery

IPC分类号： D04H001/46 ,  D04H001/00 ,  D04H003/00 ,  D04H003/10 ,  D04H005/02 ,  D04H005/00 ,  D04H013/00

CPC分类号： D04H1/46 ,  D04H1/4242 ,  D04H1/43 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  Y10S428/92 ,  Y10S428/921 ,  Y10T428/24033 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T442/3724 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/682

摘要： A non-woven weld blanket for protecting automobile exteriors and interiors and industrial equipment from weld spatter, comprising a needle punched webbing of pre-oxidized, polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers. The fabric is assembled using these carbon precursor fibers that have been interlocked by a needle punch process to produce a non-woven and non-plush blanket. The weld blanket is lightweight and is successful at a cost-effective thickness and density. In use, the blanket can be taped to automobile components or industrial equipment to ensure the security and protection of equipment from molten metal spatter near welding locations.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从焊接飞溅物保护汽车外部和内部和工业设备的无纺布焊缝，包括预先氧化的聚丙烯腈（PAN）纤维的针刺织带。 使用已经通过针刺工艺互锁的这些碳前体纤维来组装织物以产生无纺布和非绒毛毯。 焊缝毯重量轻，成本效益高，厚度和密度高。 在使用中，毯子可以粘贴到汽车部件或工业设备上，以确保设备在焊接位置附近的熔融金属飞溅物的安全和保护。

公开(公告)号：US20020016123A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-07

申请号：US09887636

申请日：2001-06-22

发明人： Keisuke Kimura

IPC分类号： D04H001/00 ,  D04H003/00 ,  D04H005/00 ,  D04H013/00 ,  B32B027/12 ,  B32B027/32

CPC分类号： B32B27/12 ,  B32B37/04 ,  B32B37/12 ,  B32B37/20 ,  B32B37/22 ,  B32B2305/18 ,  B32B2317/08 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/601 ,  Y10T442/602 ,  Y10T442/674 ,  Y10T442/678

摘要： While surface layer fabric 1 is fed from feed roller 2 for supply of surface layer fabric 1, nylon film sheet whose principal component is a polyamide elastomer (also referred to as nullthermal adhesion filmnull) 3 is fed from feed roller 4 for supply of thermal adhesion film 3 and, further, back layer fabric 5 is fed from feed roller 6 for supply of back layer fabric 5. The feedings are so effected as to interpose the thermal adhesion film 3 between the surface layer fabric 1 and the back layer fabric 5. Thereafter, a thermal adhesion is effected to thereby bond the surface layer fabric 1 and the back layer fabric 5 to each other. Thus, composite fabric with surface and back layers 7 is obtained. The above thermal adhesion is continuously carried out while feeding the surface layer fabric 1 and the back layer fabric 5 having the thermal adhesion film 3 interposed therebetween to a gap between processing rollers 8, 9 of processing apparatus 10. Thus, without detriment to the properties and functions of the surface layer fabric and back layer fabric, the composite fabric which maintains its inherent feeling and which is excellent in water resistance, oil resistance, heat resistance, moisture permeability, solvent resistance and peeling resistance can be produced by the process free from the problem of environmental pollution attributed to hazardous substances such as dioxin occurring at the time of thermocompression bonding.

摘要翻译： 当表层织物1从供给辊2供给表面层织物1时，主要成分为聚酰胺弹性体的尼龙膜片（也称为“热粘合膜”）3从供给辊4供给 热粘合膜3和另外的背层织物5从供给辊6供给后层织物5。这样进行加工，以将热粘合膜3插入在表面层织物1和背层织物之间 此后，进行热粘合，从而将表面层织物1和背层织物5彼此粘合。 因此，获得了具有表层和背层7的复合织物。 在将表面层织物1和具有热粘合膜3的背层织物5插入处理装置10的处理辊8,9之间的间隙的同时，连续进行上述热粘合。因此，不损害处理装置10的性能 以及表面层织物和背层织物的功能，可以通过以下方法制备保持其固有感觉并且耐水性，耐油性，耐热性，透湿性，耐溶剂性和耐剥离性优异的复合织物。 由于热压接时发生的二恶英等有害物质引起的环境污染问题。

公开(公告)号：US20010051486A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-13

申请号：US09821330

申请日：2001-03-29

申请人： The Procter & Gamble Company

发明人： Michelle Frances Mellea ,  George L. Payet ,  Lori Joanne Walker

IPC分类号： D04H003/00 ,  D04H005/00 ,  D04H013/00

CPC分类号： D06M15/693 ,  D06M13/127 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M2101/06 ,  D06M2200/35 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/696

摘要： Methods for providing fabric with improved fibrillation resistance and/or improved pill resistance comprise treating the fabric or fibers thereof with a treatment composition comprising formaldehyde, catalyst for cross-linking the formaldehyde with natural fibers in the fabric, and silicone elastomer or a precursor thereof, and heating the treated fabric to effect cross-linking of the formaldehyde. Fabrics having improved fibrillation resistance and/or improved pill resistance, and in specific embodiments, in combination with additional advantageous properties, are produced.

摘要翻译： 用于提供具有改善的抗起伏抗性和/或改善的药丸抗性的织物的方法包括用包含甲醛的处理组合物，用于将甲醛与织物中的天然纤维交联的催化剂和硅氧烷弹性体或其前体来处理织物或其纤维， 并加热经处理的织物以实现甲醛的交联。 制备具有改善的抗起伏抗性和/或改进的药丸抗性的织物，并且在具体实施方案中，结合额外的有利性质。

公开(公告)号：US20010049247A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-06

申请号：US09821312

申请日：2001-03-29

申请人： The Procter & Gamble Company

发明人： Michelle Frances Mellea ,  George L. Payet ,  George Louis Strike ,  Lori Joanne Walker

IPC分类号： D04H001/00 ,  D04H003/00 ,  D04H005/00 ,  D04H013/00 ,  D04H001/74 ,  D04H003/05

CPC分类号： D06M15/643 ,  D06M13/127 ,  D06M2101/06 ,  D06M2200/20 ,  D06M2200/45 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/646 ,  Y10T442/696

摘要： Methods for reducing the trying time of fabric comprise treating the fabric with a treatment composition comprising formaldehyde, catalyst for crosslinking the formaldehyde with natural fibers in the fabric, and silicone elastomer or a precursor thereof, and heating the treated fabric to effect crosslinking of the formaldehyde. Fabrics having reduced drying times, particularly in combination with additional advantageous properties, are produced.

摘要翻译： 减少织物尝试时间的方法包括用包含甲醛的处理组合物，织物中用天然纤维交联甲醛的催化剂和硅氧烷弹性体或其前体处理织物，并加热处理的织物以实现甲醛交联 。 制造具有减少的干燥时间的织物，特别是结合额外的有利性质的织物。

公开(公告)号：US20010036788A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-01

申请号：US09681822

申请日：2001-06-11

发明人： Michael D. Sandoe ,  Michael G. Zimmer

IPC分类号： B32B005/06 ,  D04H001/00 ,  D04H003/00 ,  D04H005/00

CPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2605/08 ,  B60R13/0225 ,  D04H1/559 ,  Y10S428/903 ,  Y10T442/614 ,  Y10T442/619 ,  Y10T442/622 ,  Y10T442/626 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/659 ,  Y10T442/668 ,  Y10T442/671

摘要： A headliner made from a laminate comprising a core layer sandwiched between two stiffening layers to form an I-beam construction that provides the necessary strength for the headliner. The core layer is preferably a blend of nonwoven fibers including some fine denier fibers to provide improved sound absorption properties. The stiffening layers also comprise a blend of nonwoven fibers. Both the core layer and the stiffening layers include some binder fibers to bond together the various fibers within each layer and the layers to each other.

摘要翻译： 由层叠体制成的顶篷，其包括夹在两个加强层之间的芯层，以形成为顶篷提供必要的强度的工字梁结构。 芯层优选是包括一些细旦尼尔纤维的非织造纤维的混合物，以提供改善的吸音性能。 加强层还包括非织造纤维的混合物。 芯层和加强层都包括一些粘合纤维，以将各层内的各种纤维和层彼此粘合在一起。

公开(公告)号：US20010028945A1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-11

申请号：US09752743

申请日：2000-12-29

发明人： Hao A. Chen ,  Richard Judd ,  Isaac B. Rufus ,  Jeffrey R. Shultz

IPC分类号： B32B003/12 ,  B32B003/26 ,  D04H001/00 ,  D04H003/00 ,  D04H005/00 ,  D04H013/00

CPC分类号： E04F15/02 ,  B05D5/02 ,  B05D7/54 ,  B29C44/06 ,  B44C1/24 ,  B44F1/02 ,  B44F9/02 ,  B44F9/04 ,  D06N3/0063 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N3/08 ,  D06N7/0007 ,  D06N7/001 ,  D06N7/0015 ,  D06N7/0055 ,  E04F13/002 ,  Y10T428/24496 ,  Y10T428/24512 ,  Y10T428/24521 ,  Y10T428/249924 ,  Y10T428/24998 ,  Y10T428/249999 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/259 ,  Y10T428/31551

摘要： A surface covering comprising at least one layer containing wear-resistant particles, such as aluminum oxide, is disclosed. Preferably, the wear-resistant particles are present in the outermost layer of the surface covering which is exposed to the environment. A method to improve wear and/or stain resistance to a surface covering is also disclosed and includes adding an effective amount of wear-resistant particles to a top coat layer or outermost layer of a surface covering optionally, with the use of a suspension aid. Also, layers of surface coverings having differences in gloss levels is also disclosed. Methods of making the surface covering are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括至少一层包含耐磨颗粒（如氧化铝）的表面覆盖物。 优选地，耐磨颗粒存在于暴露于环境的表面覆盖物的最外层中。 还公开了一种改善对表面覆盖物的耐磨性和/或抗污性的方法，包括有选择地使用悬浮助剂将有效量的耐磨颗粒添加到表面覆盖层或覆盖表面的最外层。 此外，还公开了具有光泽度差异的表面覆盖层。 还公开了制造表面覆盖物的方法。