Electronic device and method of making same
    72.
    发明申请
    Electronic device and method of making same 有权
    电子设备及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060205225A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11360394

    申请日:2006-02-24

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302 H01L21/461

    摘要: The present invention provides an electronic device with improved characteristics and a method of making the electronic device. In a method of making an electronic device (piezoelectric device) 74 according to the present invention, an outer edge R1 of a piezoelectric film 52A formed on an electrode film 46A of a laminate 60 is located inside an outer edge R2 of the electrode film 46A. For this reason, in removal of a monocrystalline Si substrate 14 from a multilayer board 61, where an etching solution permeates between polyimide 72 and laminate 60, the etching solution circumvents the electrode film 46A before it reaches the piezoelectric film 52A. Namely, a route A of the etching solution to the piezoelectric film 52A is significantly extended by the electrode film 46A. In the method of making the electronic device 74, therefore, the etching solution is less likely to reach the piezoelectric film 52A. It significantly suppresses a situation of dissolution of the piezoelectric film 52A and realizes improvement in characteristics of the piezoelectric device 74 made.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了具有改进特性的电子设备和制造该电子设备的方法。 在制造根据本发明的电子设备(压电器件)74的方法中,形成在层压体60的电极膜46A上的压电膜52A的外边缘R 1位于 电极膜46A。为此,为了从多层基板61去除单晶硅基板14,其中蚀刻溶液渗透在聚酰亚胺72和层压体60之间,蚀刻溶液在其到达压电体之前绕过电极膜46A 也就是说,通过电极膜46A,使压电膜52A的蚀刻溶液的路线A显着延长。因此,在制造电子器件74的方法中,蚀刻溶液不太可能达到 压电膜52A。显着抑制压电膜52A的溶解的情况,实现了制造的压电元件74的特性的提高。

    Water and oil repellent aqueous composition
    74.
    发明申请
    Water and oil repellent aqueous composition 有权
    防水防油含水组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060005317A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-12

    申请号:US11196453

    申请日:2005-08-04

    IPC分类号: C11D3/00

    摘要: To provide a water and oil repellent aqueous composition which is excellent in water and oil repellency, which is less likely to cause an ending phenomenon, which is excellent in stability of a processing bath, which is excellent in storage stability of the composition and which is excellent in foam suppression properties. A water and oil repellent aqueous composition comprising a fluorinated water and oil repellent (A), an emulsified product (B) comprising a paraffin wax (such as a paraffin wax having a melting point of from 50 to 70° C. and a penetration hardness at 25° C. of at most 20) and a carboxyl group-containing polyethylene (such as a carboxyl group-containing polyethylene having a melting point of from 90 to 135° C. and an acid value of from 10 to 30 mgKOH/g), and an organic acid (C).

    摘要翻译: 为了提供防水防油性优异的防油斥斥性,其组合物的保存稳定性优异的加工槽的稳定性优异的不太可能引起结束现象, 泡沫抑制性能优异。 包含氟化防水斥油剂(A)的斥水斥水性水性组合物,包含石蜡(例如熔点为50〜70℃的石蜡和渗透硬度 在25℃下为20以下)和含羧基的聚乙烯(例如含有羧基的聚乙烯,其熔点为90〜135℃,酸值为10〜30mgKOH / g )和有机酸(C)。

    Thin-film piezoelectric element and method of making same
    75.
    发明申请
    Thin-film piezoelectric element and method of making same 有权
    薄膜压电元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050212389A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US11078565

    申请日:2005-03-14

    摘要: Provided is a thin-film piezoelectric element which reduces the influence of an oxide film left on the electrode film on the degradation of element characteristics, and a method of making the thin-film piezoelectric element. The thin-film piezoelectric element has ZrO2 as the main component of the outermost layer of the oxide film which covers the laminate. Young's modulus of the ZrO2 is 190 GPa, giving a significantly low value compared with Young's modulus of MgO, 245 GPa. Consequently, the influence of the oxide film on the reduction in the displacement magnitude of the piezoelectric film is smaller than the influence of the MgO thin film left in the conventional thin-film piezoelectric element. As a result, the thin-film piezoelectric element decreases the influence of the oxide film on the degradation of element characteristics compared with the conventional thin-film piezoelectric element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种能够减少留在电极膜上的氧化膜对元件特性劣化的影响的薄膜压电元件,以及制造该薄膜压电元件的方法。 薄膜压电元件以覆盖层叠体的氧化膜的最外层的主要成分为ZrO 2。 ZrO 2的杨氏模量为190GPa,与MgO的杨氏模量245GPa相比,显着低得多。 因此,氧化膜对压电膜的位移幅度的减小的影响小于常规薄膜压电元件中残留的MgO薄膜的影响。 结果,与传统的薄膜压电元件相比,薄膜压电元件降低了氧化膜对元件特性的降低的影响。

    Pyridine derivatives, herbicidal composition containing the same, and
method for killing weeds
    77.
    发明授权
    Pyridine derivatives, herbicidal composition containing the same, and method for killing weeds 失效
    吡啶衍生物,含有其的除草组合物,以及杀死杂草的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5380700A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-10

    申请号:US996042

    申请日:1992-12-23

    摘要: The present invention provides a novel pyridine derivative having the following general formula and its salt: ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkoxyalkoxy group, and derivatives;R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different, and are a hydrogen atom, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, an alkylamino group, a dialkylamino group;Z is a methine group or a nitrogen atom;X.sup.1 is an acylamino group, a cycloalkyl group, a halogen-substituted alkoxy group, an alkenyloxy group, an alkynyloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an alkylamino group, a dialkylamino group, a phenyl group.The pyridine derivative and its salt of the present invention achieve an excellent herbicidal effect on annual and perennial weeds growing in paddy fields and upland fields at a very small dosage.The pyridine derivative and its salt of the present invention have safety to rice, wheat, cotton and corn, and can be suitably applied as a herbicide to a field where these plants are cultivated.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供具有以下通式及其盐的新型吡啶衍生物:其中R为氢原子,羟基,烷氧基,烷氧基烷氧基和衍生物; R 1和R 2可以相同或不同,为氢原子,烷氧基,卤素原子,烷基氨基,二烷基氨基; Z是次甲基或氮原子; X1是酰氨基,环烷基,卤素取代的烷氧基,烯氧基,炔氧基,烷氧基羰基,烷基氨基,二烷基氨基,苯基。 本发明的吡啶衍生物及其盐以非常小的剂量对稻田和旱田中生长的一年生和多年生杂草具有优异的除草效果。 本发明的吡啶衍生物及其盐对水稻,小麦,棉花和玉米具有安全性,并且可以适当地作为除草剂应用于栽培这些植物的田地。

    Process for producing laminated resin foam
    79.
    发明授权
    Process for producing laminated resin foam 失效
    叠层树脂发泡体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4975229A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US258074

    申请日:1988-10-14

    IPC分类号: B29C33/12 B29C44/04 B29C67/22

    摘要: An improved process for producing a laminated resin foam composed of two resin foam layers of different characteristic properties wherein the layers are integrally bonded together. A first foamable resin liquid for forming flexible foam is poured into a first space in a foam processing mold on one side of a barrier projecting from the wall of the mold and pouring a second foamable resin liquid for forming a foam less flexible than the first flexible foam into a second space in said foam processing mold on the other side of said barrier. The two foamable resin liquids foam beyond the barrier into contact with each other to form the two laminated foam layers. One improvement in the process includes wetting a substantial portion of the mold cavity with the first foamable resin liquid. Various shapes of molds and barriers will produce different shapes and characteristics of the resultant foam pad, such as for a car seat.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造由具有不同特性的两个树脂泡沫层组成的层压树脂泡沫的改进方法,其中这些层一体地结合在一起。 将用于形成柔性泡沫的第一可发泡树脂液体注入泡沫处理模具中的从模具壁伸出的屏障的一侧的第一空间中,并且注入第二可发泡树脂液体,用于形成比第一柔性泡沫更不柔性的泡沫 在所述泡沫处理模具中在所述屏障的另一侧上的泡沫进入第二空间。 两个可发泡树脂液体发泡超过隔离物彼此接触以形成两个层压泡沫层。 该方法的一个改进包括用第一可发泡树脂液体润湿模腔的大部分。 各种形状的模具和障碍物将产生所得泡沫垫的不同形状和特征,例如用于汽车座椅。

    Electron gun structures for use in in-line type color picture tubes
    80.
    发明授权
    Electron gun structures for use in in-line type color picture tubes 失效
    用于在线式彩色显像管的电子枪结构

    公开(公告)号:US4376257A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-08

    申请号:US190727

    申请日:1980-09-25

    CPC分类号: H01J29/503 H01J29/82

    摘要: The electron gun structure comprises a cup shaped control electrode having a top provided with three aligned openings, and one ends of supporting members are secured to the outer wall of the control electrode near a lower opening. Each supporting member extends toward the top from the secured end and includes a portion separated from the outer wall. The other ends of the supporting members are embedded into insulating parts to position the control electrode with respect to other electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 电子枪结构包括杯形控制电极,其具有设置有三个对准开口的顶部,并且支撑构件的一端在下开口附近固定到控制电极的外壁。 每个支撑构件从固定端部朝向顶部延伸并且包括与外壁分离的部分。 支撑构件的另一端嵌入绝缘部分中,以使控制电极相对于其它电极定位。