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    Pin-to-pin ESD-protection structure having cross-pin activation
    71.
    发明授权
    Pin-to-pin ESD-protection structure having cross-pin activation 失效
    引脚到引脚的ESD保护结构具有交叉引脚激活

    公开(公告)号：US06757147B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-06-29

    申请号：US10063622

    申请日：2002-05-03

    Applicant: Paul C. F. Tong ,  David Kwong ,  Ping Ping Xu

    Inventor： Paul C. F. Tong ,  David Kwong ,  Ping Ping Xu

    IPC: H02H322

    CPC classification number: H02H9/046 ,  H01L27/0251

    Abstract: A cross-pin electro-static-discharge (ESD) protection device protects against ESD zaps between two I/O pins. Pin A is connected to a drain of a bus-switch transistor and pin B is connected to the transistor's source. An ESD protection device on pin A has an n-channel shunting transistor to an internal ground bus. The gate of the shunting transistor is a cross-gate node that is capacitivly coupled to pin A, and has a leaker resistor to ground. An n-channel cross-grounding transistor has its gate connected to the same cross-gate node, but it connects the internal ground bus to pin B, which is grounded in the pin-to-pin ESD test. An ESD pulse on pin A drives the cross-gate node high, turning on both the shunting transistor and the cross-grounding transistor. The floating internal ground bus is connected to ground by pin B, grounding the substrate of the bus-switch transistor to prevent its turn-on.

    Abstract translation: 交叉引脚静电放电（ESD）保护器件可防止两个I / O引脚之间的ESD陷阱。 引脚A连接到总线开关晶体管的漏极，引脚B连接到晶体管的源极。 引脚A上的ESD保护器件具有内部接地总线的n沟道分流晶体管。 分流晶体管的栅极是与栅极A电容耦合的交叉栅极节点，并具有接地的漏电阻。 n沟道交叉接地晶体管的栅极连接到同一个交叉栅极节点，但它将内部接地总线连接到引脚B，引脚B在引脚到引脚ESD测试中接地。 引脚A上的ESD脉冲驱动交叉栅极节点为高电平，导通分流晶体管和交叉接地晶体管。 浮地内部接地总线通过引脚B连接到地，将总线开关晶体管的基板接地，以防止其导通。

    Direct power-to-ground ESD protection with an electrostatic common-discharge line
    72.
    发明授权
    Direct power-to-ground ESD protection with an electrostatic common-discharge line 有权
    使用静电共同放电线路进行直接电源对地ESD保护

    公开(公告)号：US06756834B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-06-29

    申请号：US10249670

    申请日：2003-04-29

    Applicant: Paul C. F. Tong ,  Siu-Weng Simon Wong ,  Ping Ping Xu ,  Zhi Qing Liu ,  Wensong Chen

    Inventor： Paul C. F. Tong ,  Siu-Weng Simon Wong ,  Ping Ping Xu ,  Zhi Qing Liu ,  Wensong Chen

    IPC: H03K508

    CPC classification number: H01L27/0292 ,  H01L27/0251 ,  H03K5/08

    Abstract: ESD protection is provided by local ESD-protection devices between each pad and a common-discharge line (CDL). Each ESD-protection device has p-well or p-substrate taps to a local ground rather than to the CDL, reducing noise coupling from the I/O's through the CDL. Another ESD clamp that bypasses the CDL is provided between each pair of internal power and ground buses. Better protection of core circuits during power-to-ground ESD events is provided by bypassing the CDL since only one ESD clamp rather than two ESD-protection devices must turn on. The ESD clamps and ESD-protection devices can be gate-coupled n-channel transistors with coupling capacitors between the pad and the transistor gate. Devices can also be substrate-triggered transistors or active ESD clamps that include an inverter between a coupling capacitor to the CDL and the n-channel transistor gate.

    Abstract translation: ESD保护由每个焊盘和公共放电线（CDL）之间的本地ESD保护器件提供。 每个ESD保护装置都具有p-p或p基板抽头到本地而不是CDL，减少了I / O通过CDL的噪声耦合。 在每对内部电源和接地总线之间提供了绕过CDL的另一个ESD钳位。 由于只有一个ESD钳位而不是两个ESD保护器件必须接通，所以通过旁路CDL来提供电源对地静电事件期间核心电路的更好的保护。 ESD钳位和ESD保护器件可以是栅极耦合的n沟道晶体管，其在焊盘和晶体管栅极之间具有耦合电容器。 器件还可以是衬底触发晶体管或有源ESD钳位，其包括在耦合到CDL的耦合电容器与n沟道晶体管栅极之间的反相器。

    Isolation and structural elucidation of the cytostatic linear and cyclo-depsipeptides dolastatin 16, dolastatin 17, and dolastatin 18
    73.
    发明授权
    Isolation and structural elucidation of the cytostatic linear and cyclo-depsipeptides dolastatin 16, dolastatin 17, and dolastatin 18 有权
    细胞生长抑制线性和环状多肽多拉司他汀16，多拉司他汀17和多拉司他汀18的分离和结构阐明

    公开(公告)号：US06239104B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-29

    申请号：US09380016

    申请日：1999-12-01

    Applicant: George R. Pettit ,  Jun-ping Xu

    Inventor： George R. Pettit ,  Jun-ping Xu

    IPC: A61K3800

    CPC classification number: C07K5/06043 ,  A61K38/00 ,  C07K11/00

    Abstract: Cytostatic linear and cyclo-depsipeptides, “Dolastatin 16”, “Dolastatin 18”, and “Dolastatin 17”, are disclosed which are obtained from Indian Ocean shelless mollusk Dolabella auricularia. Methods of using the substances to inhibit malignant cell growth associated with neoplastic diseases in animals and humans are also disclosed, as well as pharmaceutical preparations containing Dolastatin 16, Dolastatin 17, and Dolastatin 18.

    Abstract translation: 公开了从印度洋贝壳软体动物Dolabella auricularia获得的细胞静止线性和环缩酚酸肽“Dolastatin 16”，“Dolastatin 18”和“Dolastatin 17”。 还公开了使用该物质抑制与动物和人类的肿瘤性疾病相关的恶性细胞生长的方法，以及含有Dolastatin 16，Dolastatin 17和Dolastatin 18的药物制剂。

    Symmetrical analog power amplifier
    74.
    发明授权
    Symmetrical analog power amplifier 有权
    对称模拟功率放大器

    公开(公告)号：US6057734A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

    申请号：US231885

    申请日：1999-01-14

    Applicant: Ping Xu

    Inventor： Ping Xu

    IPC: H03F1/02 ,  H03F1/08 ,  H03F1/32 ,  H03F3/30 ,  H03F3/345 ,  H03F3/72 ,  H03F3/45

    CPC classification number: H03F1/3217 ,  H03F1/086 ,  H03F3/72

    Abstract: A symmetrical analog power amplifier employing CMOS technology comprising an input stage and an improved output stage having a pull up/down arrangement to provide improved operating characteristics. The amplifier includes a pair of input transistors that receive an input signal and a node on which a first output voltage is generated. The amplifier further includes an improved output stage comprising an intermediate current source circuit that includes a first current source transistor, a control transistor and a second current source transistor connected in series. A first output voltage is generated on a node interconnecting the control transistor and the second current source transistor. A second output voltage, which is responsive to the first output voltage, is generated on a node connecting the first current source transistor and the control transistor. The output stage further includes a first output transistor responsive to the first output voltage and a second output transistor responsive to the second output voltage. A third output voltage, which is the output voltage of the amplifier, is generated on an output node interconnecting the first and second output transistors. A power down circuit may be embodied in the amplifier to reduce its power consumption.

    Abstract translation: 采用CMOS技术的对称模拟功率放大器包括输入级和改进的输出级，具有上拉/下拉布置以提供改进的操作特性。 放大器包括一对输入晶体管，其接收输入信号和在其上产生第一输出电压的节点。 放大器还包括改进的输出级，包括中间电流源电路，其包括串联连接的第一电流源晶体管，控制晶体管和第二电流源晶体管。 在连接控制晶体管和第二电流源晶体管的节点上产生第一输出电压。 在连接第一电流源晶体管和控制晶体管的节点上产生响应于第一输出电压的第二输出电压。 输出级还包括响应于第一输出电压的第一输出晶体管和响应于第二输出电压的第二输出晶体管。 作为放大器的输出电压的第三输出电压在互连第一和第二输出晶体管的输出节点上产生。 功率放大电路可以体现在放大器中以减少其功耗。

    Steering wheel attachment apparatus
    75.
    发明授权
    Steering wheel attachment apparatus 失效
    方向盘附件装置

    公开(公告)号：US6033145A

    公开(公告)日：2000-03-07

    申请号：US122567

    申请日：1998-07-25

    Applicant: Xiao Ping Xu ,  Erik A. Banks

    Inventor： Xiao Ping Xu ,  Erik A. Banks

    IPC: B62D1/10 ,  F16B2/14 ,  F16B21/16 ,  F16D1/06

    CPC classification number: F16D1/06 ,  B62D1/10 ,  F16B2/14 ,  F16B21/16 ,  Y10T403/4674 ,  Y10T403/7033 ,  Y10T403/7067 ,  Y10T74/20834

    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a method for attaching a steering wheel to a steering column. In a preferred embodiment, the attachment apparatus comprises a steering wheel armature having a collar for receiving a steering column. Preferably, the steering column includes a tapered portion adjacent a slotted portion, which is located between a flange and the tapered portion. The steering wheel armature is placed on the steering column with the flange and slot portion extending through the collar and above the steering wheel armature. A wedge having a ramped portion that surrounds a slot, which has a width adapted to accommodate the slotted portion of the steering column, is driven in a direction which forces the ramped portion underneath the flange of the steering column. The driving of the wedge forces the steering wheel armature against the tapered portion of the steering column and forms a wedge lock between the steering wheel armature collar and the steering column tapered portion.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及将方向盘附接到转向柱的方法。 在优选实施例中，附接装置包括具有用于接收转向柱的轴环的方向盘衔铁。 优选地，转向柱包括与位于凸缘和锥形部分之间的开槽部分相邻的锥形部分。 方向盘电枢放置在转向柱上，法兰和槽部分延伸穿过轴环并在方向盘衔铁上方。 具有围绕狭槽的倾斜部分的楔形物，其具有适于容纳转向柱的开槽部分的宽度，其沿着迫使转向柱的凸缘下方的倾斜部分的方向被驱动。 楔形件的驱动迫使方向盘电枢抵靠转向柱的锥形部分，并在方向盘电枢套环和转向柱锥形部分之间形成楔形锁。

    DISPLAY DEVICE WITH DETACHABLE DISPLAY MODULE
    80.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY DEVICE WITH DETACHABLE DISPLAY MODULE 审中-公开
    具有可拆卸显示模块的显示设备

    公开(公告)号：US20120132661A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-31

    申请号：US13031720

    申请日：2011-02-22

    Applicant: CHUN-BAO GU ,  WEI-WEI ZHU ,  MENG-PING XU ,  WEN-HSIANG HUNG

    Inventor： CHUN-BAO GU ,  WEI-WEI ZHU ,  MENG-PING XU ,  WEN-HSIANG HUNG

    IPC: B65D25/54

    CPC classification number: H04M1/0266 ,  G06F1/1601

    Abstract: An exemplary display device includes a rear housing, a front frame, a display module, a connecting assembly pivotally connecting the front frame to the rear housing, a latching member, a slidable key, and a clamping member. The clamping member forms a latching block latched to the latching member for securing the front frame to the rear housing. The display module can be detached from the front frame and the rear housing by operating the slidable key. Correspondingly, the latching of the latching block and the latching member can be released.

    Abstract translation: 示例性显示装置包括后壳体，前框架，显示模块，将前框架枢转地连接到后壳体的连接组件，闩锁构件，可滑动键和夹紧构件。 夹紧构件形成锁定块，该闩锁块锁定到闩锁构件，用于将前框架固定到后壳体。 显示模块可以通过操作滑动键从前框架和后壳体拆下。 相应地，可以释放闩锁块和闩锁构件的闩锁。

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