公开(公告)号：US20060213194A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

申请号：US11377212

申请日：2006-03-17

申请人： Jun Hasegawa

发明人： Jun Hasegawa

IPC分类号： F02D23/00 ,  F02B33/44

CPC分类号： F02D23/00 ,  F01N3/00 ,  F02B29/0406 ,  F02D11/105 ,  F02D41/0007 ,  F02D2250/18 ,  Y02T10/144 ,  Y02T10/20

摘要： An engine includes a throttle valve provided to an intake passage and a turbocharger, which includes an exhaust turbine and an intake compressor. The intake compressor is arranged in the intake passage. A waste gate valve operated using an electric actuator is provided to a bypass passage, which bypasses the exhaust turbine. A control apparatus for the engine includes a setting unit and a control unit. The setting unit sets the position of the waste gate valve at a target position in a normal operating condition of the engine. The target position is out of a position range, in which the waste gate valve is in a substantially full close position. The control unit controls the position of the waste gate valve such that the position of the waste gate valve coincides with the target position.

摘要翻译： 发动机包括设置在进气通道上的节流阀和包括排气涡轮和进气压缩机的涡轮增压器。 进气压缩机布置在进气通道中。 使用电致动器操作的废气门阀被提供到绕过排气涡轮机的旁通通道。 用于发动机的控制装置包括设定单元和控制单元。 设定单元将废气门阀的位置设定在发动机的正常运行状态下的目标位置。 目标位置在一个位置范围之外，其中废物闸阀处于基本上完全关闭的位置。 控制单元控制废门阀的位置，使得废门阀的位置与目标位置一致。

公开(公告)号：US20060015011A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

申请号：US10531496

申请日：2003-11-19

申请人： Jun Hasegawa ,  Tetsuo Nonami

发明人： Jun Hasegawa ,  Tetsuo Nonami

IPC分类号： A61B1/04

CPC分类号： A61B1/042 ,  A61B1/00147 ,  G06T7/73 ,  G06T2207/30028 ,  Y10S600/921

摘要： The present invention comprises: a pixel sampling unit that samples a stated pixel value from each of domains constituting an endoscopic image received by an image input/output control circuit; a shape-of-range estimating unit that estimates the shape of a range within the endoscopic image according to the continuity of the distribution of the pixels indicating the stated pixel value; and an inserting direction determining unit that determines an inserting direction within a body cavity, in which an endoscope should be further inserted, on the basis of the estimated shape. The inserting direction is displayed together with the endoscopic image, whereby the direction of a lumen can be determined reliably despite a simple configuration.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括：像素采样单元，对构成由图像输入/输出控制电路接收的内窥镜图像的各个域中的所述像素值进行采样; 距离估计单元，其根据表示所述像素值的像素的分布的连续性来估计内窥镜图像内的范围的形状; 以及插入方向确定单元，其基于估计的形状来确定体腔内的插入方向，其中应进一步插入内窥镜。 插入方向与内窥镜图像一起显示，尽管结构简单，能够可靠地确定内腔的方向。

公开(公告)号：US20050134925A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US10991475

申请日：2004-11-19

申请人： Jun Hasegawa

发明人： Jun Hasegawa

IPC分类号： G06K15/02 ,  B41J2/01 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G06F3/12 ,  H04N1/40 ,  H04N1/407 ,  H04N1/50 ,  H04N1/58

CPC分类号： H04N1/58

摘要： A printer embodied rendering algorithm for detecting and configuring positive and negative thin lines to be rendered such that when a bright-colored thin line on a dark background (negative thin line) is rendered and the result is stored in an RGB buffer in a printer system, the thin line thickness is increased only when the brightness of the line color is higher than a predetermined threshold value and the thin line thickness is smaller than a predetermined threshold value. According to the rendering algorithm, it is possible to prevent a negative thin line from disappearing or becoming thinner without increasing a positive thin line thickness, thereby improving the visibility of the thin line.

摘要翻译： 打印机具有渲染算法，用于检测和配置要呈现的正和负细线，使得当在暗背景（负细线）上的亮色细线被渲染并且结果存储在打印机系统中的RGB缓冲器中时 只有当线颜色的亮度高于预定阈值并且细线厚度小于预定阈值时，细线厚度才增加。 根据渲染算法，可以防止阴极细线消失或变薄而不增加正的细线厚度，从而提高细线的可视性。

公开(公告)号：US06851036B1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-01

申请号：US09530787

申请日：1998-11-06

申请人： Makoto Toda ,  Junichi Nishimoto ,  Masayuki Ito ,  Yutaka Yoshida ,  Jun Hasegawa

发明人： Makoto Toda ,  Junichi Nishimoto ,  Masayuki Ito ,  Yutaka Yoshida ,  Jun Hasegawa

IPC分类号： G06F12/10 ,  G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F12/1027 ,  G06F12/1081

摘要： A data processing system and a data processor in which the control information for controlling an external device, especially, a device having a PCMCIA interface is stored in an address translation circuit for translating a first address outputted from a CPU to a second address in association with the first or second address.

摘要翻译： 一种数据处理系统和数据处理器，其中用于控制外部设备的控制信息，特别是具有PCMCIA接口的设备被存储在地址转换电路中，用于将从CPU输出的第一地址转换为与第二地址相关联的第二地址 第一或第二个地址。

公开(公告)号：US06787500B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US10185355

申请日：2002-06-27

申请人： Miho Ito ,  Jun Hasegawa ,  Koichi Niihara ,  Tadachika Nakayama

发明人： Miho Ito ,  Jun Hasegawa ,  Koichi Niihara ,  Tadachika Nakayama

IPC分类号： B01J2118

CPC分类号： B01D53/945 ,  B01J23/38 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J37/0238 ,  Y02A50/2324 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： Catalyst particles having a higher activity and capable of showing activities for a plurality of kinds of material are provided. The catalyst particles of the invention comprise base particles that consist of one kind of single material fine particles or two or more kinds of solid solution fine particles having primary particle diameters of a nanometer order, and a surface coating layer made of one or more kind of noble metal, or an oxide of noble metal, that covers at least a part of the surface of the base particles 1 to a thickness of one to thirty single atom layers.

摘要翻译： 提供具有较高活性并且能够显示多种材料的活性的催化剂颗粒。本发明的催化剂颗粒包含由一种单一细颗粒或两种或多种固溶微细颗粒构成的基础颗粒 具有纳米级的一次粒径，以及由一种或多种贵金属或贵金属的氧化物制成的表面被覆层，其覆盖基础颗粒1的至少一部分表面至一个厚度 到三十个单原子层。

公开(公告)号：US06678071B1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

申请号：US09465072

申请日：1999-12-16

申请人： Takeyasu Saito ,  Jun Hasegawa

发明人： Takeyasu Saito ,  Jun Hasegawa

IPC分类号： G06F1500

CPC分类号： H04N1/3878 ,  H04N1/00737 ,  H04N1/00779 ,  H04N1/12 ,  H04N1/3873

摘要： An image-reading apparatus expands a scanning area along a side at each of both ends in a width direction and a longitudinal direction of a paper P, when reading an image on the paper P fed into it by an image-reading unit comprising scanner heads 7a and 7b, in order to embrace the paper P entirely within the scanning area even when the paper P passes the image-reading unit while in a skew orientation, thereby enabling the apparatus to read the image without any defect, including the image in a marginal portion of the paper P.

摘要翻译： 当读取由包括扫描头的图像读取单元馈送到其中的纸张P上的图像时，图像读取装置沿着纸张P的宽度方向和纵向两端的每一端沿着一侧的扫描区域扩展扫描区域 如图7a和7b所示，为了使纸张P完全在扫描区域内包围纸张P，即使当纸张P以偏斜方向通过图像读取单元时，从而使得该装置能够在没有任何缺陷的情况下读取图像，包括图像 纸边缘部分

公开(公告)号：US06536414B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-25

申请号：US09852646

申请日：2001-05-11

申请人： Jun Hasegawa ,  Hisashi Iida

发明人： Jun Hasegawa ,  Hisashi Iida

IPC分类号： F02D4104

CPC分类号： F02D41/34 ,  F02D41/107 ,  F02D2250/12 ,  Y02T10/44

摘要： A required injection time tau is calculated at intervals of 60° CA, and an injection start timing is determined according to the required injection time tau at that time at intervals of 180° CA so that fuel is taken in the cylinder by a first injection end regulation value (ATDC 60° CA). After that, at the injection start timing, the fuel injection for the (latest) required injection time tau calculated just before the start of injection is started. During the fuel injection, the required injection time tau is also calculated at intervals of 60° CA. When the calculated required injection time tau is different from the value of last time, the fuel injection time is extended or shortened according to the change amount.

摘要翻译： 以60°CA的间隔计算所需的喷射时间τ，并且根据180°CA时间间隔的所需喷射时间τ来确定喷射开始时刻，使得燃料通过第一喷射端 调节值（ATDC 60°CA）。 之后，在喷射开始时刻，开始在注射开始之前计算的（最新）所需喷射时间τ的燃料喷射。 在燃料喷射期间，也以60°CA的间隔计算所需的喷射时间τ。 当计算出的所需喷射时间τ与上次值不同时，燃料喷射时间根据变化量而延长或缩短。

公开(公告)号：US06295368B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-25

申请号：US09288492

申请日：1999-04-08

申请人： Jun Hasegawa ,  Tetsuo Nonami

发明人： Jun Hasegawa ,  Tetsuo Nonami

IPC分类号： G06K900

CPC分类号： A61B5/1076 ,  A61B1/05 ,  A61B5/062

摘要： An endoscopic system comprises an endoscope system, an endoscopic position detecting apparatus, and an image processing apparatus. The endoscope system enables endoscopic examinations. The endoscopic position detecting apparatus detects the three-dimensional positions of the distal part of the endoscope in a body cavity. The image processing apparatus estimates the shape of an object entity visualized by the endoscope. The image processing apparatus is used as a means for grasping the shape of an object entity in a body cavity. For this purpose, the insertion unit of an electronic endoscope is inserted into the body cavity of a patient lying down on a patient couch. Specifically, a main unit of the image processing apparatus is connected to a video processor over a cable, and receives an image signal (R, G, and B signals and a sync signal) sent from the video processor. The main unit of the image processing apparatus estimates relative shapes according to successive image signals representing the object entity and being sent from the video processor. The main unit of the image processing apparatus then calculates the absolute shape of the object entity according to the position data of the distal part of the electronic endoscope sent from a main unit of the endoscopic position detecting apparatus.

摘要翻译： 内窥镜系统包括内窥镜系统，内窥镜位置检测装置和图像处理装置。 内窥镜系统能够进行内窥镜检查。 内窥镜位置检测装置检测体腔内窥镜的前端部的三维位置。 图像处理装置估计由内窥镜可视化的对象实体的形状。 图像处理装置用作用于抓住体腔中物体的形状的装置。 为此，将电子内窥镜的插入单元插入躺在患者沙发上的患者的体腔中。 具体地，图像处理装置的主单元通过电缆连接到视频处理器，并且接收从视频处理器发送的图像信号（R，G和B信号和同步信号）。 图像处理装置的主单元根据表示对象实体并从视频处理器发送的连续图像信号来估计相对形状。 然后，图像处理装置的主单元根据从内窥镜位置检测装置的主单元发送的电子内窥镜的远端部的位置数据，计算物体的绝对形状。

公开(公告)号：US06291834B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-18

申请号：US09522590

申请日：2000-03-10

申请人： Jun Hasegawa

发明人： Jun Hasegawa

IPC分类号： H01L2358

CPC分类号： G01R31/2884 ,  G01R31/2644 ,  G01R31/2853 ,  H01L24/05 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A semiconductor device has a planar PN junction formed in a semiconductor substrate immediately below bonding pads subjected to mechanical stress. The P- and N-type semiconductor regions that form the PN junction have their respective width and impurity concentration set so that they are completely depleted when a given reverse voltage lower than an inherent breakdown voltage is applied across the PN junction. The PN junction is formed such that the P- and N-type semiconductor regions are each patterned into the shape of a comb and the fingers of one comb-shaped region are interleaved with those of the other comb-shaped region. Paired testing pads are provided which are electrically connected to the P- and N-type semiconductor regions of the PN junction. Application of a reverse voltage across the PN junction through the paired testing pads allows internal damage to the substrate due to mechanical stress to be detected with accuracy as a leakage current resulting from a soft breakdown of the PN junction.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件具有平面PN结，其形成在紧接在经受机械应力的接合焊盘之下的半导体衬底中。 形成PN结的P型和N型半导体区具有各自的宽度和杂质浓度，使得当在PN结上施加低于固有击穿电压的给定反向电压时，它们被完全耗尽。 PN结被形成为使得P型和N型半导体区域均被图案化成梳状，并且一个梳状区域的指状物与另一个梳状区域的手指交错。 提供了配对的测试焊盘，其电连接到PN结的P型和N型半导体区域。 通过成对的测试焊盘在PN结上施加反向电压可以使由于机械应力而导致的内部损坏被精确地检测为由PN结的软击穿引起的漏电流。

公开(公告)号：US5958640A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-28

申请号：US949432

申请日：1997-10-14

申请人： Jun Hasegawa ,  Tokudai Ogawa ,  Jun Sakai ,  Takahiro Takasaki ,  Noboru Yanagida

发明人： Jun Hasegawa ,  Tokudai Ogawa ,  Jun Sakai ,  Takahiro Takasaki ,  Noboru Yanagida

IPC分类号： G03G9/093

CPC分类号： G03G9/093 ,  G03G9/09321 ,  G03G9/09364 ,  G03G9/09392

摘要： Disclosed herein are a polymerized toner of core-shell structure, comprising core particles composed of colored polymer particles having a volume average particle diameter (dv) of 0.5-20 .mu.m and a ratio (dv/dp) of the volume average particle diameter (dv) to a number average particle diameter (dp) of at most 1.7, and shell which is formed of a polymer layer having an average film thickness of 0.001-0.1 .mu.m and covers each of the core particles, and a production process thereof.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了核 - 壳结构的聚合调色剂，其包含由体积平均粒径（dv）为0.5-20μm的有色聚合物颗粒和体积平均粒径（dv / dp）的比（dv / dp） dv）至多为1.7的数均粒径（dp）和由平均膜厚度为0.001-0.1μm并覆盖每个核心颗粒的聚合物层形成的壳及其制备方法。