Abstract:
A semiconductor structure includes a lined bottom contact filled with conductive material. The structure further includes a layer of dielectric material surrounding sides of the lined bottom contact, a top contact on the bottom contact, the top contact having a partial liner only along sides thereof with an absence of the liner at a bottom thereof and being filled with the conductive material, and a layer of the dielectric material surrounding sides of the partially lined top contact. Fabrication of the bottom-liner free top contact includes providing a starting structure, the structure including a lined bottom contact filled with conductive material, being surrounded by a layer of dielectric material and having a planarized top surface. The method further includes creating a top layer of dielectric material above the planarized top surface, creating a layer of liner material above the top dielectric layer, creating a top contact opening to the bottom contact, lining the top contact opening with a liner material, removing the liner at a bottom of the top contact opening, exposing the bottom contact, while preserving a portion of the liner on the top dielectric layer sufficient to allow adhesion of a subsequent conductive material, and filling the contact opening with the conductive material.
Abstract:
A method of forming a self-aligned MTJ without using a photolithography mask and the resulting device are provided. Embodiments include forming a first electrode over a metal layer, the metal layer recessed in a low-k dielectric layer; forming a MTJ layer over the first electrode; forming a second electrode over the MTJ layer; removing portions of the second electrode, the MTJ layer, and the first electrode down to the low-k dielectric layer; forming a silicon nitride-based layer over the second electrode and the low-k dielectric layer; and planarizing the silicon nitride-based layer down to the second electrode.
Abstract:
A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming, above a substrate, a plurality of laterally spaced-apart semiconductor fins, and forming regions of a first dielectric material between the laterally spaced-apart semiconductor fins. The method may further include selectively removing at least one intermediate semiconductor fin from among the plurality of semiconductor fins to define at least one trench between corresponding regions of the first dielectric material, and forming a region of a second dielectric material different than the first dielectric in the at least one trench to provide at least one isolation pillar between adjacent semiconductor fins.
Abstract:
A method for making a semiconductor device is provided. Raised source and drain regions are formed with a tensile strain-inducing material, after thermal treatment to form source drain extension regions, to thereby preserve the strain-inducing material in desired substitutional states.
Abstract:
A method is for making a semiconductor device. The method may include forming fins above a substrate, each fin having an upper fin portion including a first semiconductor material and a lower fin portion including a dielectric material. The method may include forming recesses into sidewalls of each lower fin portion to expose a lower surface of a respective upper fin portion, and forming a second semiconductor layer surrounding the fins including the exposed lower surfaces of the upper fin portions. The second semiconductor layer may include a second semiconductor material to generate stress in the first semiconductor material.