摘要:
Acidic gases containing carbon dioxide are removed from a normally gaseous mixture by absorbing CO.sub.2 from the gaseous mixture with an aqueous solution comprising a basic alkali metal salt or hydroxide and an activator or promoter system for the salt or hydroxide which contains (i) at least one diaminoalcohol of the formula:H.sub.2 N--(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --NRR'wherein R and R' each independently represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group and either R or R' or both R and R' have a pendant hydroxyl group, and (ii) an amino acid, and desorbing at least partially the absorbed CO.sub.2 from the aqueous solution.
摘要:
Carbon dioxide containing acidic gases are removed from a normally gaseous mixture by a process comprising contacting the normally gaseous mixture with an aqueous solution comprising (a) a basic alkali metal salt or hydroxide and (b) an activator for said basic salt or alkali metal salt or hydroxide comprising at least one sterically hindered amine.
摘要:
There is disclosed a new class of substantially linear, amorphous, unsaturated, vulcanizable, high molecular weight copolymers of ethylene, a higher alpha-olefin of the formula CH.sub.2 = CHR in which R is an alkyl group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and certain specific omega-alkenyl derivatives of norbornene in which the double bond of the alkenyl group is non-vinyl and occurs at either end of said group. A process for the preparation of the new copolymers by the use of catalysts acting according to an anionic coordinate mechanism is also disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention is an apparatus for simulating corrosion activity in liquid and vapor/condensate corrosion environments. The apparatus includes a container, including a lower region containing the liquid and an upper region, including a condenser, a heater for providing heat to the lower region such that the liquid is maintained at a given temperature, a vacuum pump for providing a partial vacuum at a given pressure in the upper region of the container, one corrosion probe removably positioned in the liquid, and a second corrosion probe removably positioned above the liquid.
摘要:
A fuel system for on-board vehicle fuel separation to supply engine fuel compositions formulated as a function of driving cycle conditions. The invention results in improvements in one or more of feed efficiency and combustion emissions.
摘要:
The present invention is a process to remove a +2 ionic charged metal from a petroleum feed. The process includes contacting feed with carbon dioxide at a temperature between 40.degree. C. and 200.degree. C. and autogenous pressure. In a preferred embodiment the metal is a Group II metal. In particular, the metal is calcium.
摘要:
In an atmospheric pipestill stripping process where steam is utilized as the stripping gas to strip bottoms and side stream products, the improvement comprising utilizing ammonia or a ammonia and steam mixture as said stripping gas wherein when an ammonia and steam mixture is utilized the ratio of ammonia to steam is about 0.1:1 to about 100:1. In a refinery atmospheric pipestill stripping process utilizing a stripping gas, said process comprising utilizing a gas selected from the group consisting of ammonia and a mixture of ammonia and steam as said stripping gas wherein when an ammonia and steam mixture is utilized the ratio of ammonia to steam is about 0.1:1 to about 100:1.
摘要:
The present invention includes new polyimide/polyester copolymers without pendent carboxyl groups, a method for their synthesis, and their use as membranes for aromatics/saturates separation.
摘要:
The present invention describes a method for the synthesis of saturated aliphatic polyesters by reaction of saturated or aromatic diacid chlorides with oligomeric aliphatic polyester diols, a method to thermally crosslink membranes prepared from the above saturated aliphatic polyesters, and the use of the crosslinked membranes to separate aromatics from saturates.
摘要:
A new copolymer composition comprising the soft segment of an aliphatic polyester and the hard segment of a highly halogenated polyurethane containing from 3 to 36 halogen atoms is disclosed. The new halogenated polyurethane copolymer membrane has high thermal stability, and good selectivity and permeability for separation of an aromatic/saturate mixture.