Variable displacement piston pump/motor
    71.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement piston pump/motor 失效
    可变排量活塞泵/电机

    公开(公告)号:US06409479B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-25

    申请号:US09704447

    申请日:2000-11-02

    IPC分类号: F04B900

    摘要: A variable displacement piston pump/motor has a simple, compact structure that is suited for use as an oil-pressure generating device for machine presses and the like. In the variable displacement piston pump/motor, a flywheel and a rotation shaft of a pump device are disposed and connected concentrically.

    摘要翻译: 可变排量活塞泵/电动机具有简单紧凑的结构,适合用作机械压力机等的油压发生装置。 在可变排量活塞泵/电动机中,同轴地设置并连接泵装置的飞轮和旋转轴。

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing internal gear, internal gear
structure and reduction mechanism unit having internal gear structure
    73.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing internal gear, internal gear structure and reduction mechanism unit having internal gear structure 失效
    用于制造内齿轮,内齿轮结构和具有内齿轮结构的减速机构单元的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5584202A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US294868

    申请日:1994-08-29

    CPC分类号: B21D53/28 B21H5/025

    摘要: A steel sheet material is stamped from a coil stock material to form a disc blank member. The disc blank member is pressed to form an ash tray metal member. The ash tray metal member is sized to form a hollow cylindric metal body having a flange portion, a cylindric porion and a bottom portion by a press working. The cylindric metal body is inserted a central porion of a mandrel having a tooth profile part. The cylindric metal body is clamped and held by a drive shaft and a driven shaft which are rotated together with the mandrel. Under this state, the cylindric portion of the cylindric metal body is pressed by a roller. The metal of the cylindric portion of the cylindric metal body is fluidized plastically along the tooth profile part of the mandrel, thereby an internal gear is formed on the cylindric portion. The internal gear is applied to a reduction gear mechanism starter for use in an automobile.

    摘要翻译: 钢板材由卷材原料冲压而形成盘坯件。 盘片坯件被压制成灰托盘金属件。 灰托盘金属构件的尺寸设计成通过冲压加工形成具有凸缘部分,圆柱形孔和底部的中空圆柱形金属体。 圆柱形金属体插入具有齿形部分的心轴的中心部分。 圆柱形金属体被驱动轴和从动轴夹持并与心轴一起旋转。 在这种状态下,圆柱形金属体的圆柱形部分被一个辊压紧。 圆柱形金属体的圆柱形部分的金属沿心轴的齿形部分流态化,从而在圆柱形部分上形成内齿轮。 内齿轮被应用于用于汽车的减速机构起动器。

    Electromagnetic type fuel injection valve
    74.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic type fuel injection valve 失效
    电磁式燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US5156341A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-20

    申请号:US361285

    申请日:1989-06-05

    摘要: Disclosed is an electromagnetic type fuel injection valve including a stator iron core, an electromagnetic coil concentric with the stator iron core, a casing formed of a magnetizable material and accommodating therein the stator iron core and the electromagnetic coil, a moving body provided at its end with a valve body, a stopper for the moving body, a valve seat opposite to the stopper with the moving body interposed therebetween and a spring engaged with an end of the moving body for biasing the same, the moving body being adapted to reciprocate between the valve seat and the stator iron core under the magnetizing force of the electromagnetic coil and the biasing force of the spring, and having an armature adapted to be absorbed by the stator iron core and a rod contiguous with the valve body, the armature and the rod being formed of the same material so as to be integral with each other, a guide portion of the rod and a portion of the moving body adapted to abut against the stopper being subjected to a hardening treatment, and the electromagnetic absorbing force of the armature being increased by reducing the leak magnetic flux leaking through the rod.

    Slide bearing device
    75.
    发明授权
    Slide bearing device 失效
    滑动轴承装置

    公开(公告)号:US5028148A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-02

    申请号:US505588

    申请日:1990-04-06

    IPC分类号: F16C17/04 F16C33/10

    摘要: A slide bearing device having an oil-containing sintered member and a fixed pad fixed to the sintered member and supporting a sliding member through a film of a lubricating oil supplied from the sintered member, wherein a dynamic pressure of the lubricating oil is generated so as to forcibly form and maintain the oil film between the fixed pad and the sliding member.

    摘要翻译: 一种滑动轴承装置,其具有含油烧结构件和固定在烧结构件上的固定垫,并且通过从烧结构件供给的润滑油的膜支撑滑动构件,其中产生润滑油的动压,使得 强制地在固定垫和滑动构件之间形成和保持油膜。

    High water-resistant member, and valve gear using the same for use in
internal combustion engine
    76.
    发明授权
    High water-resistant member, and valve gear using the same for use in internal combustion engine 失效
    高耐水性构件和使用其的阀门齿轮用于内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US4873150A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-10

    申请号:US112493

    申请日:1987-10-26

    摘要: A wear-resistant metal member comprises a surface that has a sprayed layer consisting essentially of, by weight, 2 to 10% C, 18 to 60% Cr, 0.3 to 20% V, 25% or less Mo, 25% or less W, 10% or less Nb, 10% or less Ti, 10% or less Zr, 10% or less Hf and the balance being Fe in a proportion of 20% or greater. The sprayed layer has a martensite-phase matrix containing carbide particles, nitride particles or carbonitride particles. In addition, the member of the present invention is produced by the steps of: plasma-spraying the above-described metal in a reduced pressure atmosphere; and quenching the thus-sprayed metal layer from a predetermined temperature to form a materisite phase in that layer. In addition, the sprayed metal layer may be subjected to carburizing, nitriding or carbonitriding to form a carburized, nitrided or carbonitrided layer in the sprayed metal layer. The member of the present invention has a high wear resistance and is used as a sliding portion of a valve gear in an internal combustion engine.

    摘要翻译: 耐磨金属构件包括具有主要由重量比为2至10%C,18至60%Cr,0.3至20%V,25%或更低Mo,25%或更低W的喷涂层的表面 ,10%以下的Nb,10%以下的Ti,10%以下的Zr,10%以下的Hf,余量为Fe的比例为20%以上。 喷涂层具有包含碳化物粒子,氮化物粒子或碳氮化物粒子的马氏体相。 此外,本发明的构件通过以下步骤制造:在减压气氛中等离子喷涂上述金属; 并且将如此喷涂的金属层从预定温度淬火以在该层中形成相位相。 此外,喷涂的金属层可以进行渗碳,氮化或碳氮共渗,以在喷镀的金属层中形成渗碳,氮化或碳氮共渗层。 本发明的构件具有高耐磨性,并且用作内燃机中的阀齿轮的滑动部分。

    Gas compressor
    77.
    发明授权
    Gas compressor 失效
    燃气压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US4756236A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-12

    申请号:US002287

    申请日:1987-01-12

    IPC分类号: F04B27/08 F01B13/04

    CPC分类号: F04B27/0865 F04B27/0804

    摘要: A gas compressor has a cup-like casing. A driving shaft is rotatably carried by a bottom of the casing and has a rotary plate secured thereto. A driven shaft is disposed in the casing at an inclination angle of 20.degree. against the driving shaft, supported by a bearing provided on an end of the driving shaft, and driven by the driving shaft. A cylinder block is fixed to the driven shaft and has a cylinder bores receiving pistons coupled with the rotary plate so that the pistons reciprocate in the cylinder bores upon rotation of the driving shaft. A side plate is secured to an open end of said casing and has a bore receiving a bearing for supporting one end of the driven shaft. The bore is formed in the inside the side plate which projects outside, so that a distance between the bearing of the driving shaft and the bearing in the bore is extended and stable.

    摘要翻译: 气体压缩机具有杯状壳体。 驱动轴由壳体的底部可旋转地承载,并且具有固定到其上的旋转板。 被驱动轴以相对于驱动轴20度的倾斜角度设置在壳体内,由设置在驱动轴的端部上的轴承支撑并由驱动轴驱动。 气缸体固定在从动轴上,并具有一个气缸孔,该汽缸孔接受与旋转板连接的活塞,使得活塞在驱动轴旋转时在气缸孔中往复运动。 侧板被固定到所述壳体的开口端,并且具有容纳用于支撑从动轴的一端的轴承的孔。 该孔形成在突出外侧的侧板的内侧,使得驱动轴的轴承与孔中的轴承之间的距离延伸并且稳定。

    Apparatus for forming metallic article by cold extrusion
    78.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for forming metallic article by cold extrusion 失效
    冷挤压成形金属制品的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4653305A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-31

    申请号:US649295

    申请日:1984-09-11

    CPC分类号: B21K1/30 B21C23/14 B21C35/02

    摘要: A method and apparatus for cold working a metallic blank having a central hole into a substantially annular or cylindrical article such as an internally and or externally toothed gear, with the method including forcibly inserting a hollow metallic blank at a normal temperature into a die cavity formed between a mandrel placed on a fixed base and a die concentrically surrounding the mandrel so that the blank is plastically deformed between the mandrel and the die; forcibly inserting a subsequent hollow metallic blank into the die cavity while the relative position between the mandrel, the die and the first blank being plastically deformed therebetween is kept unchanged; and urging the subsequent blank against the first blank to extrude the first blank forwardly out of the die whereby the first-said blank is formed into a tubular article.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将具有中心孔的金属坯料冷加工成大致环形或圆柱形制品例如内外齿齿轮的方法和装置,其方法包括将常温下的中空金属坯料强制插入形成的模腔中 在放置在固定基座上的心轴和同心地围绕心轴的模具之间,使得坯料在心轴和模具之间塑性变形; 将随后的中空金属坯料强制插入模腔中,同时心轴,模具和第一坯料之间的相对位置在其间塑性变形保持不变; 并且将随后的坯料推向第一坯料以将第一坯料向前挤出模具,由此将第一坯料形成为管状制品。

    Fixed field inductor-type generator
    79.
    发明授权
    Fixed field inductor-type generator 失效
    固定电感式发电机

    公开(公告)号:US4506180A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-19

    申请号:US464941

    申请日:1983-02-08

    IPC分类号: H02K3/46 H02K19/24 H02K5/00

    摘要: In a fixed field inductor-type generator having an annular stator core on which an armature coil is wound and a field coil which is disposed stationary in said stator core, the field coil is located in space defined by a pair of rotatable pawl-like magnetic poles that are opposed to each other and are supported by a rotary shaft. The field coil is held by a holding member made of a nonmagnetic metal, and is secured to the stator core. The field coil-holding member has fixed collars, which fastened to the inner peripheral surface of the stator core via a plastically deformable metallic coupling member. The field coil is wound on a curved spring steel plate and receives the expanding force at all times from the inner peripheral side thereof. The field coil is contained in the field coil-holding member and is firmly supported by an adhesive that is charged thereinto.

    摘要翻译: 在固定电感型发电机中,具有缠绕电枢线圈的环形定子铁心和固定在所述定子铁芯中的励磁线圈,所述励磁线圈位于由一对可转动的棘爪状磁铁 彼此相对并由旋转轴支撑的杆。 励磁线圈由非磁性金属制的保持构件保持,固定在定子铁芯上。 励磁线圈保持构件具有固定的环,其经由可塑性变形的金属联接构件紧固到定子芯的内周面。 励磁线圈缠绕在弯曲的弹簧钢板上,并且始终从其内周侧接收膨胀力。 励磁线圈包含在励磁线圈保持构件中,并被装入其中的粘合剂牢固地支撑。

    Method of processing cylindrical surface
    80.
    发明授权
    Method of processing cylindrical surface 失效
    圆柱面处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US4452060A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-05

    申请号:US368663

    申请日:1982-04-15

    摘要: A method of mechanically processing the cylindrical surface of a part having a cylindrical portion. The cylindrical portion is beforehand provided with a supporting portion at its one end, for producing and imparting a tension to the surface to be processed. An axial relative movement is caused between a punch fitted in the cylindrical portion and a die fitted around the same, so that a plastic deformation is caused on the cylindrical surface to form grooves or teeth in the cylindrical surface, while applying a tension to the material of the cylindrical portion presenting the cylindrical surface.

    摘要翻译: 一种机械加工具有圆柱形部分的部件的圆柱形表面的方法。 圆柱形部分预先在其一端设置有支撑部分,用于产生并向被加工表面施加张力。 在装配在圆筒部分的冲头和安装在圆筒形部分之间的模具之间产生轴向相对运动,使得在圆柱形表面上引起塑性变形,以在圆柱形表面上形成凹槽或齿,同时向材料施加张力 的圆柱形部分呈现圆柱形表面。