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    Optical Devices Having Controlled Nonlinearity
    71.
    发明申请
    Optical Devices Having Controlled Nonlinearity 有权
    控制非线性光学器件

    公开(公告)号：US20110002574A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-06

    申请号：US12596709

    申请日：2008-05-01

    申请人： Peter Bermel ,  Alejandro Rodriguez ,  Marin Soljacic ,  John Joannopoulos

    发明人： Peter Bermel ,  Alejandro Rodriguez ,  Marin Soljacic ,  John Joannopoulos

    IPC分类号： G02F1/035 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/26

    CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G02F1/035 ,  G02F1/3556 ,  G02F2001/01783 ,  G02F2202/101 ,  G02F2202/32

    摘要： An optical device is provided having a solid state nonlinear material with a nanostructured extent, in at least one dimension, that is less than about 10 nm or that is at a temperature of less than about 77 K. An electronic band gap, EGap, of the material is at least about twice as large as an energy of a photon with a wavelength, λ, equal to an operational wavelength of the device. The material is characterized by a switching figure of merit, ξ, having a value that is at least about 2π. A dielectric structure is around at least one dimension of the nonlinear material in a geometric arrangement having a characteristic photonic band gap that at least partially overlaps the electronic band gap of the material. At least one waveguide is disposed at the dielectric structure in sufficient proximity with the material for coupling light to the material.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种光学装置，其具有在至少一个维度上具有纳米结构范围的固态非线性材料，其小于约10nm或低于约77K的温度。电子带隙，EGap， 该材料至少是波长为λ，等于器件工作波长的光子的能量的两倍。 该材料的特征在于具有至少约2＆pgr的值的切换品质因子＆xgr; 电介质结构围绕非线性材料的至少一个尺寸，几何布置具有至少部分地与材料的电子带隙重叠的特征光子带隙。 至少一个波导设置在电介质结构处，与用于将光耦合到材料的材料足够接近。

    WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER IN LOSSY ENVIRONMENTS
    75.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER IN LOSSY ENVIRONMENTS 有权
    无线环境中的无线电能量传输

    公开(公告)号：US20100219694A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-02

    申请号：US12705582

    申请日：2010-02-13

    申请人： Andre B. Kurs ,  Katherine L. Hall ,  Morris P. Kesler ,  Marin Soljacic ,  Eric R. Giler

    发明人： Andre B. Kurs ,  Katherine L. Hall ,  Morris P. Kesler ,  Marin Soljacic ,  Eric R. Giler

    IPC分类号： H02J17/00

    CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H01Q7/08 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/60 ,  H02J50/80 ,  H03H7/40

    摘要： Described herein are improved configurations for a wireless power transfer for electronic devices that include at least one source magnetic resonator including a capacitively-loaded conducting loop coupled to a power source and configured to generate an oscillating magnetic field and at least one device magnetic resonator, distal from said source resonators, comprising a capacitively-loaded conducting loop configured to convert said oscillating magnetic fields into electrical energy, wherein at least one said resonator has a keep-out zone around the resonator that surrounds the resonator with a layer of non-lossy material.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述了用于电子设备的无线功率传输的改进配置，其包括至少一个源磁共振器，该至少一个源磁共振器包括耦合到电源并被配置为产生振荡磁场的电容负载传导环路和至少一个器件磁共振器，远端 来自所述源谐振器，包括电容负载导电回路，其被配置为将所述振荡磁场转换成电能，其中至少一个所述谐振器具有围绕谐振器的谐振器周围的带有非损耗材料层的保持区 。

    WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER OVER DISTANCES TO A MOVING DEVICE
    77.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER OVER DISTANCES TO A MOVING DEVICE 有权
    无线能量传输到移动设备的距离

    公开(公告)号：US20100187911A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

    申请号：US12649904

    申请日：2009-12-30

    申请人： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

    发明人： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

    IPC分类号： H02J17/00

    CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/182 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J17/00 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7088 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T307/25

    摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a source resonator coupled to an energy source generating an oscillating near field region; and at least one device resonator optionally coupled to at least one energy drain and freely moving within the near field region of the source resonator. The source resonator and the at least one device resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy wirelessly from said source resonator to said at least one device resonator as the at least one device resonator moves freely within the near field region, where the source resonator and the at least one device resonator may be coupled to provide κ/sqrt(Γ1Γ2)>0.2 over an operating region.

    摘要翻译： 这里描述了耦合到产生振荡近场区域的能量源的源极谐振器的实施例; 以及至少一个设备谐振器，其可选地耦合到至少一个能量消耗并且在源谐振器的近场区域内自由移动。 源极谐振器和至少一个器件谐振器可以被耦合以在至少一个器件谐振器在近场区域内自由移动的情况下将电磁能量从所述源谐振器无线地传送到所述至少一个器件谐振器，其中源谐振器和 可以在操作区域上耦合至少一个器件谐振器以提供＆kgr / sqrt（＆Ggr; 1＆Ggr; 2）> 0.2。

    WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER USING VARIABLE SIZE RESONATORS AND SYSTEM MONITORING
    78.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER USING VARIABLE SIZE RESONATORS AND SYSTEM MONITORING 有权
    使用可变尺寸谐振器和系统监控的无线电能量传输

    公开(公告)号：US20100164296A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-01

    申请号：US12647705

    申请日：2009-12-28

    申请人： Andre B. Kurs ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Morris P. Kesler ,  Andrew J. Campanella ,  Katherine L. Hall ,  Konrad J. Kulikowski ,  Marin Soljacic

    发明人： Andre B. Kurs ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Morris P. Kesler ,  Andrew J. Campanella ,  Katherine L. Hall ,  Konrad J. Kulikowski ,  Marin Soljacic

    IPC分类号： H02J17/00

    CPC分类号： H04B5/0037 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q1/248 ,  H01Q7/005 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J7/045 ,  H02J50/12 ,  H02J50/60 ,  H03H7/40

    摘要： Described herein are improved configurations for a wireless power transfer system with at least one adjustable magnetic resonator that may include a first magnetic resonator with a plurality of differently sized inductive elements, at least one power and control circuit configured to selectively connect to at least one of the plurality of differently sized inductive elements, one or more additional magnetic resonators separated from the first magnetic resonator, and measurement circuitry to measure at least one parameter of a wireless power transfer between the first magnetic resonator and the one or more additional magnetic resonators. One or more connections between the plurality of differently sized inductive elements and the at least one power and control circuit may be configured to change an effective size of the first magnetic resonator according to the at least one parameter measured by the measurement circuitry.

    摘要翻译： 这里描述的是具有至少一个可调节磁性谐振器的无线电力传输系统的改进配置，该可调节磁性谐振器可以包括具有多个不同尺寸的电感元件的第一磁共振器，至少一个功率和控制电路被配置为选择性地连接至 多个不同尺寸的电感元件，与第一磁性谐振器分离的一个或多个附加磁谐振器，以及用于测量第一磁共振器和一个或多个附加磁谐振器之间的无线功率传递的至少一个参数的测量电路。 多个不同尺寸的感应元件和至少一个功率和控制电路之间的一个或多个连接可被配置为根据由测量电路测量的至少一个参数来改变第一磁共振器的有效尺寸。

    OPTIMIZED CASCADED RAMAN FIBER-BASED LASER SOURCE FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY MID-INFRARED SPECTRAL GENERATION
    80.
    发明申请
    OPTIMIZED CASCADED RAMAN FIBER-BASED LASER SOURCE FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY MID-INFRARED SPECTRAL GENERATION 有权
    优化的基于拉曼光纤的激光源，实现高效中红外光谱产生

    公开(公告)号：US20100079853A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-01

    申请号：US12433980

    申请日：2009-05-01

    申请人： Peter T. Rakich ,  Marin Soljacic ,  Yoel Fink

    发明人： Peter T. Rakich ,  Marin Soljacic ,  Yoel Fink

    IPC分类号： H01S3/30

    CPC分类号： H01S3/302 ,  H01S3/06725 ,  H01S3/06758 ,  H01S2302/00 ,  H01S2303/00

    摘要： A laser structure is provided that includes a pulsed source producing a pulsed signal having a low spontaneous noise component to its spectral output and a pulse-shape that is optimally flat. Also, the laser structure includes one or more optical fiber structures receiving the pulsed signal and performing Raman amplification. The pulsed signal is used to excite in the one or more optical fiber structures possessing normal chromatic dispersion, which acts as a nonlinear system for efficient mid-infrared spectral generation.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种激光器结构，其包括产生具有对其光谱输出具有低自发噪声分量的脉冲信号的脉冲源和最佳平坦的脉冲形状。 此外，激光器结构包括接收脉冲信号并执行拉曼放大的一个或多个光纤结构。 脉冲信号用于激发具有正常色散的一个或多个光纤结构，其作为用于有效的中红外光谱产生的非线性系统。