Magneto-optical recording device using light-modulated technic without
an initial magnetic field
    71.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical recording device using light-modulated technic without an initial magnetic field 失效
    使用没有初始磁场的光调制技术的磁光记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US5691963A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US744565

    申请日:1996-11-06

    摘要: A magneto-optical recording medium including a base; a readout layer formed on the base; a recording layer formed on the readout layer; and an auxiliary recording layer formed on the recording layer, each of the readout layer, recording layer and auxiliary recording layer being made of an alloy of rare-earth metal and transition metal showing ferrimagnetism. The alloy composition of each layer is determined so that the recording layer has a Curie temperature lower than Curie temperatures of the readout layer and the auxiliary recording layer and has a coercive force higher than coercive forces of the readout layer and the auxiliary recording layer at room temperature and that, when the temperature of the recording layer is raised to near its Curie temperature while perpendicularly applying a uniform recording magnetic field to each layer, a sublattice magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal of the readout layer and a sublattice magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal of the auxiliary recording layer are antiparallel to each other. And, a method of recording information on the magneto-optical recording medium. This structure enables overwriting by light-intensity modulation without using an initializing magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括基底的磁光记录介质; 形成在基底上的读出层; 形成在读出层上的记录层; 以及形成在记录层上的辅助记录层,每个读出层,记录层和辅助记录层由稀土金属和过渡金属的合金制成,显示出铁磁性。 确定每层的合金组成,使得记录层的居里温度低于读出层和辅助记录层的居里温度,并且具有高于室内读出层和辅助记录层的矫顽力的矫顽力 并且当在每个层垂直地施加均匀的记录磁场的同时将记录层的温度升高到靠近其居里温度时,读出层的稀土金属的亚晶格磁矩和亚晶格磁矩 辅助记录层的稀土金属彼此反平行。 以及在磁光记录介质上记录信息的方法。 该结构能够通过光强度调制而不使用初始化磁场。

    Magneto-optical recording medium
    72.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical recording medium 失效
    磁光记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US5665467A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-09

    申请号:US196978

    申请日:1994-02-15

    IPC分类号: G11B11/10 G11B11/105 G11B5/66

    摘要: A magneto-optical recording medium includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer and a third magnetic layer respectively made of rare-earth-transition metal alloys which are laminated in this order. The first magnetic layer has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range between room temperature and its Curie temperature. The second magnetic layer made of GdFeCo is set such that its Curie temperature is higher than the Curie temperature of the first magnetic layer, coercive force thereof at room temperature is nearly zero, and that it has an in-plane magnetization at room temperature and a transition occurs therein from the in-plane magnetization to the perpendicular magnetization at above a predetermined temperature. The third magnetic layer is set such that it has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range of room temperature and its Curie temperature, its Curie temperature is higher than the Curie temperature of the first magnetic layer, and coercive force thereof at room temperature is smaller than the coercive force of the first magnetic layer.

    摘要翻译: 磁光记录介质包括依次层叠的分别由稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成的第一磁性层,第二磁性层和第三磁性层。 第一磁性层在室温和居里温度之间的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度。 由GdFeCo制成的第二磁性层的居里温度设定为高于第一磁性层的居里温度,室温下的矫顽力接近零,在室温下具有面内磁化强度, 在从预定温度以上的面内磁化强度向垂直磁化发生。 第三磁性层被设定为使其在室温的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度和居里温度,居里温度高于第一磁性层的居里温度,室温下的矫顽力小于 第一磁性层的矫顽力。

    Magneto-optical recording medium and a method of recording and/or
reproducing using the same
    73.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical recording medium and a method of recording and/or reproducing using the same 失效
    磁光记录介质及使用其的记录和/或再现方法

    公开(公告)号:US5648162A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-15

    申请号:US177096

    申请日:1993-12-30

    IPC分类号: G11B11/10 G11B11/105 G11B5/66

    摘要: A magneto-optical recording medium including a base; a readout layer formed on the base; a recording layer formed on the readout layer; and an auxiliary recording layer formed on the recording layer, each of the readout layer, recording layer and auxiliary recording layer being made of an alloy of rare-earth metal and transition metal showing ferrimagnetism. The alloy composition of each layer is determined so that the recording layer has a Curie temperature lower than Curie temperatures of the readout layer and the auxiliary recording layer and has a coercive force higher than coercive forces of the readout layer and the auxiliary recording layer at room temperature and that, when the temperature of the recording layer is raised to near its Curie temperature while perpendicularly applying a uniform recording magnetic field to each layer, a sublattice magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal of the readout layer and a sublattice magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal of the auxiliary recording layer are antiparallel to each other. And, a method of recording information on the magneto-optical recording medium. This structure enables overwriting by light-intensity modulation without using an initializing magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括基底的磁光记录介质; 形成在基底上的读出层; 形成在读出层上的记录层; 以及形成在记录层上的辅助记录层,每个读出层,记录层和辅助记录层由稀土金属和过渡金属的合金制成,显示出铁磁性。 确定每层的合金组成,使得记录层的居里温度低于读出层和辅助记录层的居里温度,并且具有高于室内读出层和辅助记录层的矫顽力的矫顽力 并且当在每个层垂直地施加均匀的记录磁场的同时将记录层的温度升高到靠近其居里温度时,读出层的稀土金属的亚晶格磁矩和亚晶格磁矩 辅助记录层的稀土金属彼此反平行。 以及在磁光记录介质上记录信息的方法。 该结构能够通过光强度调制而不使用初始化磁场。

    Magneto-optical recording medium and magneto-optical recording apparatus
capable of performing a light-modulation overwriting operation
    74.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical recording medium and magneto-optical recording apparatus capable of performing a light-modulation overwriting operation 失效
    能够执行光调制重写操作的磁光记录介质和磁光记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US5615180A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US198620

    申请日:1994-02-18

    摘要: A magneto-optical disk is provided with a recording layer that exhibits perpendicular magnetization, an intermediate layer wherein in-plane magnetization occurs at room temperature and a transition from the in-plane magnetization to perpendicular magnetization occurs as the temperature thereof rises, and an auxiliary layer that is made of a rare-earth-transition-metal alloy and that exhibits perpendicular magnetization, and these layers are laminated in this order. The composition of the rare-earth-transition-metal alloy is set so that the magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal is relatively greater than that of the transition metal at room temperature and the compensation temperature is located between room temperature and the Curie temperature T.sub.c3. A magneto-optical recording apparatus for rewriting information on the magneto-optical disk is provided with a single magnet for applying H.sub.w onto a portion on the magneto-optical disk irradiated by a light beam, as well as for applying H.sub.init having a greater intensity than H.sub.w onto a portion that is apart from the portion irradiated by the light beam. This arrangement makes it possible to achieve a more compact, thinner magneto-optical recording apparatus which allows light-modulation overwriting.

    摘要翻译: 磁光盘设置有表现出垂直磁化的记录层,其中在室温下发生面内磁化的中间层,并且随着其温度升高而发生从平面内磁化到垂直磁化的转变,辅助 层,其由稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成并且呈现垂直磁化,并且这些层依次层压。 设定稀土 - 过渡金属合金的组成使得稀土金属的磁矩在室温下比过渡金属的磁矩更大,并且补偿温度位于室温和居里温度之间 Tc3。 用于在磁光盘上重写信息的磁光记录装置设置有用于将Hw施加到由光束照射的磁光盘上的部分上的单个磁体,以及用于施加具有比光束更大的强度的Hinit Hw到与光束照射的部分分开的部分。 这种布置使得可以实现允许光调制重写的更紧凑,更薄的磁光记录装置。

    Optical recording element and driving system
    75.
    发明授权
    Optical recording element and driving system 失效
    光学记录元件和驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US5335220A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-02

    申请号:US821361

    申请日:1992-01-16

    摘要: An optical recording element comprising a recording medium which includes an information recording area formed at every unit in a non-continuous condition, the recording medium further including sample pits disposed at intervals of a fixed distance for providing basic information about the locations of the recording units in same track. Each sample pit comprises a plurality of pits disposed next to the sequence of the recording units so that the spacing between the pits differs from the spacing between the recording units. At least one of the plurality of pits is a long-sized inclined pit which is inclined at an angle in the range of 6.degree. to 80.degree. to a recording track. A driving system for driving the optical recording element for recording information in the non-continuous recording area or erasing information stored therein with a light beam the output of which is varied as required and checking whether said recording or erasing has been correctly performed, within a very short time in which the light beam passes through the non-continuous recording area. By using the optical recording element in combination with its driving system, the processing speed for reducing, erasing and verifying these functions can be greatly improved and the irradiating position of the light beam at every recording unit can be correctly controlled.

    摘要翻译: 一种光记录元件,包括记录介质,该记录介质包括在非连续状态下在每个单元处形成的信息记录区域,所述记录介质还包括以固定距离间隔设置的样品坑,以提供关于记录单元的位置的基本信息 在同一轨道。 每个采样坑包括靠近记录单元序列设置的多个凹坑,使得凹坑之间的间隔与记录单元之间的间隔不同。 多个凹坑中的至少一个是相对于记录轨道以6°至80°的角度倾斜的长尺寸倾斜凹坑。 一种驱动系统,用于驱动用于在非连续记录区域中记录信息的光学记录元件,或者用存储在其中的光束擦除信息,该光束的输出根据需要变化,并且检查是否正确地执行了所述记录或擦除 光束通过非连续记录区域的非常短的时间。 通过与其驱动系统结合使用光学记录元件,可以大大提高用于减少,擦除和验证这些功能的处理速度,并且可以正确地控制每个记录单元处的光束的照射位置。

    Optical recording element and driving system
    80.
    发明授权
    Optical recording element and driving system 失效
    光学记录元件和驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US5459711A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-17

    申请号:US219253

    申请日:1994-03-29

    摘要: An optical recording element comprising a recording medium which includes an information recording area formed at every unit in a non-continuous condition, the recording medium further including sample pits disposed at intervals of a fixed distance for providing basic information about the locations of the recording units in same track. Each sample pit comprises a plurality of pits disposed next to the sequence of the recording units so that the spacing between the pits differs from the spacing between the recording units. At least one of the plurality of pits is a long-sized inclined pit which is inclined at an angle in the range of 6.degree. to 80.degree. to a recording track. A driving system for driving the optical recording element for recording information in the non-continuous recording area or erasing information stored therein with a light beam the output of which is varied as required and checking whether said recording or erasing has been correctly performed, within a very short time in which the light beam passes through the non-continuous recording area. By using the optical recording element in combination with its driving system, the processing speed for reducing, erasing and verifying these functions can be greatly improved and the irradiating position of the light beam at every recording unit can be correctly controlled.

    摘要翻译: 一种光记录元件,包括记录介质,该记录介质包括在非连续状态下在每个单元处形成的信息记录区域,所述记录介质还包括以固定距离间隔设置的样品坑,以提供关于记录单元的位置的基本信息 在同一轨道。 每个采样坑包括靠近记录单元序列设置的多个凹坑,使得凹坑之间的间隔与记录单元之间的间隔不同。 多个凹坑中的至少一个是相对于记录轨道以6°至80°的角度倾斜的长尺寸倾斜凹坑。 一种驱动系统,用于驱动用于在非连续记录区域中记录信息的光学记录元件,或者用存储在其中的光束擦除信息,该光束的输出根据需要变化,并且检查是否正确地执行了所述记录或擦除 光束通过非连续记录区域的非常短的时间。 通过与其驱动系统结合使用光学记录元件,可以大大提高用于减少,擦除和验证这些功能的处理速度,并且可以正确地控制每个记录单元处的光束的照射位置。