Stereo surgical microscope having an integrated incident illumination device
    71.
    发明申请
    Stereo surgical microscope having an integrated incident illumination device 审中-公开
    立体手术显微镜具有集成的入射照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050046937A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10926746

    申请日:2004-08-26

    申请人: Ulrich Sander

    发明人: Ulrich Sander

    CPC分类号: G02B21/082 G02B21/0012

    摘要: The invention concerns a stereo surgical microscope with incident microscope illumination that is generated by an illumination device (12), integrated into the microscope structure (11), having at least one light-emitting diode (1) and an illuminating optical system (10) and preferably having an integrated power source (16).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有入射显微照明的立体手术显微镜,其由集成到显微镜结构(11)中的照明装置(12)产生,具有至少一个发光二极管(1)和照明光学系统(10) 并且优选地具有集成电源(16)。

    Illumination device for a surgical microscope
    72.
    发明授权
    Illumination device for a surgical microscope 有权
    用于手术显微镜的照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US06377397B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09656902

    申请日:2000-09-07

    IPC分类号: G02B2106

    CPC分类号: G02B21/082 A61B3/132

    摘要: The invention concerns an illumination device having a stop (8) for a surgical microscope, whose stop (8) is capable of covering a partial light flux of the illumination system, the coverage not being accomplished completely as a result of the particular configuration of the stop.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有用于手术显微镜的止动件(8)的照明装置,其停止件(8)能够覆盖照明系统的部分光通量,该覆盖范围由于特定的结构而不能完全实现 停止。

    Stereomicroscope with adjustable objective and prismatic cubes
    74.
    发明授权
    Stereomicroscope with adjustable objective and prismatic cubes 失效
    立体显微镜,可调节物镜和方形立方体

    公开(公告)号:US5530587A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-25

    申请号:US390761

    申请日:1995-02-17

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00 G02B7/12 G02B21/22

    CPC分类号: G02B7/12 G02B21/22 A61B90/20

    摘要: The invention is directed to a stereomicroscope having a main objective of variable focal intercept. An optical element is provided in each of the two stereoscopic component beam paths to provide a parallel displacement of the particular beam path. A coupling between each displacement of the two stereoscopic beam paths and the actual adjustment of the focal intercept of the main objective is also provided in such a manner that a preselectable constant stereo angle results even when there is a variation of the focal intercept of the main objective. In this way, a physiologically constant viewing impression results for the viewer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有可变焦距截距的主要目的的立体显微镜。 在两个立体分量光束路径中的每一个中提供光学元件以提供特定光束路径的平行位移。 两个立体光束路径的每个位移之间的耦合以及主要物镜的焦距截距的实际调节也被提供,使得即使当主体的焦距截距有变化时也可以产生预选的恒定立体角 目的。 以这种方式,为观看者产生生理上不断的观看感。

    Illuminating device for an operation microscope
    75.
    发明授权
    Illuminating device for an operation microscope 失效
    手术显微镜照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US4998810A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-12

    申请号:US416059

    申请日:1989-10-02

    CPC分类号: G02B21/06 A61B90/36

    摘要: An illuminating device for an operation microscope having a light source including a light guide with a light-exit surface centered on an illumination optical axis. An optical system is arranged on this axis between the light-exit surface and the main objective of the operation microscope, and the optical system comprises a converging lens, an aspheric lens and a variable-aperture diaphragm. This optical system is displaceable in the direction of its axis, and this displacement is coordinated with aperture setting of the diaphragm. The light-exit surface of the light guide is so positioned with respect to the optical system and with respect to the main objective as to illuminate the operation field with requisite size and light-distribution.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有光源的操作显微镜的照明装置,所述光源包括具有以照明光轴为中心的光出射表面的导光体。 在该轴的光出射面与操作显微镜的主要目标之间设置有光学系统,该光学系统包括会聚透镜,非球面透镜和可变孔径光阑。 该光学系统可以在其轴线的方向上移动,并且该位移与隔膜的孔径设置协调。 导光体的光出射表面相对于光学系统和相对于主要目标被定位为以必要的尺寸和光分布来照亮操作区域。

    Spherical biocatalyst containing titanium dioxide particles
    76.
    发明授权
    Spherical biocatalyst containing titanium dioxide particles 失效
    含有二氧化钛颗粒的球形生物催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US4946784A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-07

    申请号:US154175

    申请日:1988-02-09

    申请人: Ulrich Sander

    发明人: Ulrich Sander

    IPC分类号: C12N11/04

    CPC分类号: C12N11/04

    摘要: Spherical biocatalyst particles having increased abrasion resistance are obtained containing a biologically active material such as a microorganism, TiO.sub.2 particles having a size of 0.1 to 1 micrometer and an ionotropic biopolymer such as alginate, pectin, carrageenan or chitosan. The biocatalyst is prepared by forming a homogeneous degassed aqueous dispersion containing the biopolymer, 0.1 to 20% by weight of the biologically active material and 7 to 35% by weight of the TiO.sub.2 particles, and dropping droplets of the dispersion from a nozzle into a precipitation both containing polyvalent cations to precipitate the biopolymer and form spherical biocatalyst particles of 0.05 to 5 mm in diameter. The droplets may pass through a gas space containing an inert gas, air or reactive vapors such as acetaldehyde before reaching the precipitation bath. The TiO.sub.2 particles may be surface-impregnated with Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and/or aluminum oxide hydrate.

    摘要翻译: 获得了具有增加的耐磨性的球形生物催化剂颗粒,其含有生物活性物质如微生物,尺寸为0.1至1微米的TiO 2颗粒和离子型生物聚合物如藻酸盐,果胶,角叉菜聚糖或壳聚糖。 生物催化剂通过形成含有生物聚合物的均匀脱气的水性分散体,0.1-20重量%的生物活性物质和7-35重量%的TiO 2颗粒,并将分散体从喷嘴滴落到沉淀物中 两者都含有多价阳离子以沉淀生物聚合物并形成直径为0.05至5mm的球形生物催化剂颗粒。 在达到沉淀池之前,液滴可以通过含有惰性气体,空气或反应性蒸汽(如乙醛)的气体空间。 TiO 2颗粒可以用Al 2 O 3和/或氧化铝水合物进行表面浸渍。

    Coaxial illuminating system for operation microscopes
    77.
    发明授权
    Coaxial illuminating system for operation microscopes 失效
    手术显微镜同轴照明系统

    公开(公告)号:US4779968A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-25

    申请号:US71331

    申请日:1987-07-09

    申请人: Ulrich Sander

    发明人: Ulrich Sander

    CPC分类号: G02B21/082

    摘要: In an operation microscope, an illumination beam or ray is projected from a lateral position toward the main optical axis or observation axis, to intersect the observation axis at a point below the main objective of the microscope. At this point of intersection, a beam splitter element (plate or cube) reflects the illumination beam downwardly along the observation axis, toward the object or specimen being examined, while allowing the observation rays to pass along the observation axis. This allows the object to be examined under truly coaxial illumination, which is especially useful for certain types of examination or operation upon the eye. The beam splitter and other parts may be mounted in a housing which may be swung aside when coaxial illumination is not wanted. In a disclosed variation, provision is made for combined coaxial and oblique illumination of the object.

    摘要翻译: 在操作显微镜中,照射光束或射线从横向位置朝向主光轴或观察轴突出,以在显微镜主要目标下方的观察轴相交。 在该交点处,分束器元件(板或立方体)沿着观察轴向下反射照射光束,朝向被检查的物体或样品反射,同时允许观察光线沿观察轴线通过。 这允许在真正的同轴照明下检查物体,这对于眼睛上的某些类型的检查或操作特别有用。 分束器和其他部件可以安装在外壳中,当不需要同轴照明时,可以摆放在外壳上。 在所公开的变型中,提供了对象的组合同轴和倾斜照明。

    Osteospermum and Dimorphoteca plants having an altered flower phenotype
    79.
    发明授权
    Osteospermum and Dimorphoteca plants having an altered flower phenotype 有权
    Osteospermum和Dimorphoteca植物具有改变的花表型

    公开(公告)号:US09040792B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US12750965

    申请日:2010-03-31

    IPC分类号: A01H5/02

    CPC分类号: A01H5/02 A01H6/14

    摘要: The present invention relates to an Osteospermum and Dimorphoteca plant, seed, variety, and hybrid. Another aspect of the present invention relates to an Osteospermum and Dimorphoteca plant having a mutant allele designated KLEDF which results in an altered flower phenotype. The invention also relates to crossing Osteospermum and Dimorphoteca plants containing the KLEDF mutant allele with other Osteospermum and Dimorphoteca plants lacking the KLEDF mutant allele to produce intergeneric and interspecific hybrids. This invention further relates to specific lines of Osteospermum varieties exhibiting the altered-flowering phenotype. Furthermore, the invention relates to pollen, seed, and sexual, as well as asexual progeny of such plants with altered flowers. In addition, the invention relates to methods for propagating said plants and to uses of said plants.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种Osteospermum和Dimorphoteca植物,种子,品种和杂种。 本发明的另一方面涉及具有指定为KLEDF的突变等位基因的Osteospermum和Dimorphoteca植物,其导致花表型改变。 本发明还涉及将含有KLEDF突变体等位基因的Osteospermum和Dimorphoteca植物与缺乏KLEDF突变体等位基因的其他Osteospermum和Dimorphoteca植物杂交以产生代间和种间杂种。 本发明进一步涉及表现出改变开花表型的Osteospermum品种的特定品系。 此外,本发明涉及具有改变的花的这种植物的花粉,种子和性以及无性后代。 此外,本发明涉及用于繁殖所述植物和所述植物的用途的方法。

    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR STABILIZING A LIQUID, IN PARTICULAR BEER
    80.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR STABILIZING A LIQUID, IN PARTICULAR BEER 有权
    用于稳定液体,特别是啤酒的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140004237A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-02

    申请号:US14005426

    申请日:2012-02-11

    IPC分类号: C12H1/056

    CPC分类号: C12H1/0424 A23L2/62 A23L2/72

    摘要: An apparatus for stabilizing liquid includes first and second filters, intermediate storage that stores a regenerable stabilizing agent, an inlet line supplying unstabilized liquid and connected to both filters and to the intermediate storage, and a switchable interconnection configured for, immediately after regeneration and cleaning of the first or second filter, selectively causing the one of the first filter unit and the second filter unit to be upstream of an other of the first filter unit and the second filter unit. The first filter unit and the second filter unit are configured to run in different operational phases that are offset in time from one another.

    摘要翻译: 用于稳定液体的装置包括第一和第二过滤器,存储可再生稳定剂的中间储存器,供应不稳定液体并连接到两个过滤器和中间储存器的入口管线以及可再生和清洁之后的可切换互连 所述第一或第二滤波器选择性地使所述第一滤波器单元和所述第二滤波器单元中的一个位于所述第一滤波器单元和所述第二滤波器单元中的另一个的上游。 第一过滤器单元和第二过滤器单元被配置为在相互偏移的不同操作阶段中运行。