Three-state memory cell
    71.
    发明授权
    Three-state memory cell 有权
    三态存储单元

    公开(公告)号:US07453717B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-18

    申请号:US11350575

    申请日:2006-02-09

    CPC classification number: G11C17/18 G11C11/5692 G11C17/14

    Abstract: A memory cell with at least two detectable states among which is an unprogrammed state, comprising, in series between two terminals of application of a read voltage, at least one first branch comprising: a pre-read stage comprising, in parallel, two switchable resistors having different values with a first predetermined difference; and a programming stage formed of a polysilicon programming resistor, a terminal of the programming resistor being accessible by a programming circuit capable of causing an irreversible decrease in its value.

    Abstract translation: 具有至少两个可检测状态的存储单元是未编程状态,包括串行施加读取电压的两个端子之间的至少一个第一分支,包括:预读阶段,并联包括两个可切换电阻器 具有第一预定差值的不同值; 以及由多晶硅编程电阻器形成的编程阶段,编程电阻的端子可由能够导致其值不可逆地减小的编程电路访问。

    Locking of an Integrated Circuit
    72.
    发明申请
    Locking of an Integrated Circuit 有权
    锁定集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US20080243973A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US11663571

    申请日:2005-09-27

    Abstract: A method for protecting an integrated circuit. According to the method, the start-up of all, or part, of the circuit is determined in the presence of a key which is recorded in a non-volatile manner in the circuit, following the production thereof, and depends on at least one first parameter which is present in a non-volatile manner in the circuit after the production thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于保护集成电路的方法。 根据该方法,电路的全部或部分的启动是在存在按照非易失性方式记录在电路中的密钥之后确定的,并且依赖于至少一个 第一参数在其生产之后在电路中以非易失性方式存在。

    One-time programmable memory cell
    75.
    发明申请
    One-time programmable memory cell 审中-公开
    一次性可编程存储单元

    公开(公告)号:US20050162892A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-28

    申请号:US10504203

    申请日:2003-02-11

    CPC classification number: G11C17/14 G11C16/22

    Abstract: The invention relates to a memory cell with a binary value consisting of two parallel branches. Each of said branches comprises: at least one polycrystalline silicon programming resistor (Rp1, Rp2), which is connected between a first supply terminal (1) and a point or terminal for the differential reading (4, 6) of the memory cell state; and at least one first switch (MNP1, MNP2) which, during programming, connects one of said read terminals to a second supply terminal (2).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有由两个平行分支组成的二进制值的存储单元。 每个所述分支包括:至少一个多晶硅编程电阻器(Rp 1,Rp 2),其连接在第一电源端子(1)和用于存储器单元的差分读取(4,6)的点或端子之间 州; 以及在编程期间将所述读取终端中的一个连接到第二电源端子(2)的至少一个第一开关(MNP 1,MNP 2)。

    Duplex transmission in an electromagnetic transponder system
    76.
    发明授权
    Duplex transmission in an electromagnetic transponder system 有权
    电磁应答器系统中的双工传输

    公开(公告)号:US06784785B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US09543824

    申请日:2000-04-05

    CPC classification number: G06K7/0008

    Abstract: A method of transmission between two elements chosen from a terminal and a transponder, each element including an oscillating circuit, a modulator and a demodulator, including simultaneously performing a transmission in amplitude modulation of a signal transmitted from a first to a second element and a transmission of a signal from the second to the first element adapted to being submitted to a phase demodulation in the latter, and wherein the amplitude modulation rate is smaller than 100%.

    Abstract translation: 一种从终端和应答器选择的两个元件之间的传输方法,每个元件包括振荡电路,调制器和解调器,包括同时执行从第一元件和第二元件传输的信号的幅度调制传输 从第二元件到第一元件的信号适于在后者中提交相位解调,并且其中幅度调制率小于100%。

    Detection, by an electromagnetic transponder reader, of the distance separating it from a transponder
    77.
    发明授权
    Detection, by an electromagnetic transponder reader, of the distance separating it from a transponder 有权
    通过电磁应答器读取器检测将其与应答器分开的距离

    公开(公告)号:US06650226B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-18

    申请号:US09544151

    申请日:2000-04-06

    CPC classification number: G06K7/0008

    Abstract: A terminal for generating an electromagnetic field adapted to cooperate with at least one transponder when the transponder enters the electromagnetic field, the terminal including circuitry for determining the distance separating the at least one transponder from the terminal without requiring any transmission from the transponder to the terminal. In one example, the terminal also includes a phase regulation loop that regulates the phase of a signal in an oscillating circuit of the terminal with respect to a reference value.

    Abstract translation: 一种终端,用于当所述应答器进入所述电磁场时产生适于与至少一个应答器配合的电磁场,所述终端包括用于确定将所述至少一个应答器与所述终端分离的距离的电路,而不需要从所述应答器到所述终端的任何传输 。 在一个示例中,终端还包括相位调节回路,其相对于参考值来调节终端的振荡电路中的信号的相位。

    Electromagnetic transponder operating in very close coupling
    78.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic transponder operating in very close coupling 有权
    电磁应答器工作在非常紧密的耦合

    公开(公告)号:US06547149B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US09543378

    申请日:2000-04-05

    CPC classification number: G06K19/0701 G06K7/0008 G06K19/0723

    Abstract: An electromagnetic transponder of the type including an oscillating circuit upstream of a rectifier adapted to providing a D.C. supply voltage to an electronic circuit, the electronic circuit including circuitry for transmitting digitally coded information, and the transponder including circuitry for detuning the oscillating circuit with respect to a determined frequency, the circuitry for detuning the oscillating circuit being used when the transponder has to transmit information while it is very close to a read/write terminal.

    Abstract translation: 一种电磁应答器,其类型包括适于向电子电路提供直流电源电压的整流器上游的振荡电路,所述电子电路包括用于发送数字编码信息的电路,并且应答器包括用于使振荡电路相对于 确定的频率,当应答器非常接近读/写终端时必须发送信息时,用于使振荡电路失谐的电路被使用。

    Transmission of digital data over an A.C. supply line
    79.
    发明授权
    Transmission of digital data over an A.C. supply line 有权
    通过交流电源线传输数字数据

    公开(公告)号:US06476709B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09336894

    申请日:1999-06-21

    CPC classification number: H04B3/542 H04B2203/5458 Y10T307/477

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of data transmission over an A.C. power supply line of a load to be cyclically powered, including organizing a switching of the A.C. supply voltage according to a coding of the data to be transmitted and outside cyclic load supply periods.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过待循环供电的负载的交流电源线上的数据传输方法,包括根据要发送的数据的编码和外部循环负载供给周期来组织交流电源电压的切换。

    Assistance for positioning a transponder
    80.
    发明授权
    Assistance for positioning a transponder 有权
    协助定位应答器

    公开(公告)号:US09356656B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-31

    申请号:US14123739

    申请日:2012-04-18

    Applicant: Luc Wuidart

    Inventor: Luc Wuidart

    CPC classification number: H04B5/00 G06K7/0008 G06K7/10128 G06K7/10386

    Abstract: A method for assisting with positioning of an electromagnetic transponder by a user with respect to a terminal, wherein: a first value of the current in an oscillating circuit of the terminal is periodically measured; a second value of a ratio between a no-load value of this current, stored when no transponder is in the field of the terminal, and the first value, is calculated; and pieces of information intended for the user are controlled according to said second value.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于协助用户相对于终端定位电磁应答器的方法,其中:周期性地测量所述终端的振荡电路中的电流的第一值; 计算当没有应答器在终端的场中时存储的该电流的空载值与第一值之间的比率的第二值; 并且根据所述第二值来控制用于用户的信息。

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