摘要:
A power supply device has improved power efficiency and stability for use in a copier or the like. The primary power supply to the device being switched with a constant turned-off period to achieve variable power supply control.
摘要:
There is disclosed a copier employing a square wave developing bias voltage instead of the conventional sinusoidal AC developing bias. Such square wave developing bias reduces the moving energy of the toner and prevents the discharge between the developing sleeve and the photosensitive drum.
摘要:
There is disclosed an electrophotographic image forming apparatus in which toner loss by deposition to non-image area is prevented by detecting the surface status of photosensitive member and applying thus detected state to the image developing device.
摘要:
An image forming device constructed with an image forming device, a memory device to store therein a plurality of programs for stable control of an image quality, and a device for selecting and executing one of the programs stored in the memory device. The image forming device is further provided with a humidity detection device, a temperature control device, and a control device to effect potential control.
摘要:
An image formation apparatus has detection signal generator for generating an analog detection signal, reference signal generator for generating an analog reference signal of a reference level, A/D converter for converting the analog signal into a digital signal, and controller for causing the detection signal to be input to the A/D converter and putting out a desired control signal and for causing the reference signal to be input to the A/D converter and determining the then magnitude of the digital signal to thereby detect abnormality of the A/D converter.
摘要:
An electronic camera capable of both still picture photographing and motion picture photographing in which one operation can be switched over to the other with ease and in which a bright image of the object is provided in the viewfinder with little attenuation in the video signal level. Upon selection of the motion picture photographing mode, the image reflecting mirror is automatically retracted from the photographing optical path and the focal plane shutter is maintained open. The image reflecting mirror drive mechanism and the focal plane shutter drive mechanism are used for both still picture photographing and motion picture photographing operations. Also, the shutter release switch is used for both operations. In the motion picture photographing mode, the degree of opening of the aperture opening and closing mechanism is changed in accordance with the luminance of the image being photographed, while for still picture photographing, the exposure is controlled with the focal plane shutter.
摘要:
A photo-electric conversion device is provided with a light receiving array and circuits serving to scan the same. A light receiving device separate from the array and connected in parallel therewith is used as a part of a control device for controlling the accumulation time of the array. A saturation detection circuit may be arranged to receive the output of the array and to vary the accumulation time by a suitable factor when array saturation occurs. The conversion device may also be provided with means for compensating for leak currents in the conversion block, so as to facilitate higher linearity at low illumination intensities.
摘要:
A photo-electric conversion device is provided with a light receiving array and circuits serving to scan the same. A light receiving device separate from the array but adjacent thereto is used as a part of a control device for controlling the accumulation time of the array. A saturation detection circuit may be arranged to receive the output of the array and to vary the accumulation time by a suitable factor when array saturation occurs. The conversion device may also be provided with means for compensating for leakage currents in the conversion block, so as to facilitate higher linearity at low illumination intensities.
摘要:
The surface potential electrometer includes a reciprocating chopper, a measuring electrode on which a voltage is induced which is associated with the surface potential of a member to be measured, a shield member for shielding the measuring electrode and the chopper from electric field emanating from the member to be measured, and a driver for driving the chopper, thereby detecting the surface potential of the member in the form of an AC signal. The shield member is provided with an aperture for guiding the electric field emanating from the member to the measuring electrode.
摘要:
An image display apparatus utilizes differences between the recognition or discrimination system of the human eye and the eye-movement system of the human eye to present in image which has an enhanced quality of solidness and yet does not cause eye fatigue. The image display apparatus includes an image source, such as a color cathode ray tube; a main image display screen for displaying an image of the image source without substantially reducing its resolution; a first, inner frame surrounding the main image display screen; a moderated image display screen for displaying a peripheral part of the image of the image source with reduced resolution; and a second, outer frame surrounding the moderated image display screen. In one embodiment, the moderated image display screen is formed of a lamination of a multi-layer Fresnel lens and an opal scattering plate. In another embodiment the moderated image display screen consists of a lamination of a multi-layer Fresnel lens, an opal scattering plate, and a fly-eye lens.