Hologram recording/reproducing device and recording/reproducing optical apparatus
    71.
    发明授权
    Hologram recording/reproducing device and recording/reproducing optical apparatus 失效
    全息记录/再现装置和记录/再现光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US07965607B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-21

    申请号:US11520481

    申请日:2006-09-13

    IPC分类号: G11B7/0065 G11B7/00

    摘要: A hologram recording/reproducing device includes a recording/reproducing optical unit performing recording and reproducing operations on a hologram recording/reproducing medium. The optical unit includes a laser light source emitting laser light; a spatial-light modulator generating signal light and reference light from the laser light, the signal light and reference light having a common light path; a phase mask disposed near the modulator or in a conjugate plane of the modulator and transmitting at least the reference light; and an objective lens including a first lens portion and a second lens portion. The first lens portion is disposed at an inner peripheral portion of the objective lens and serves as a Fourier transformation lens focusing the signal light to a predetermined point. The second lens portion is disposed at an outer peripheral portion of the objective lens and has focuses continuously or discretely disposed in an optical-axis direction of the objective lens and at portions in the medium near the predetermined point.

    摘要翻译: 全息记录/再现装置包括在全息记录/再现介质上执行记录和再现操作的记录/再现光学单元。 光学单元包括发射激光的激光光源; 产生来自激光的信号光和参考光的空间光调制器,信号光和参考光具有公共光路; 设置在所述调制器附近或所述调制器的共轭平面中并且至少透射所述参考光的相位掩模; 以及包括第一透镜部分和第二透镜部分的物镜。 第一透镜部分设置在物镜的内周部分,并且用作将信号光聚焦到预定点的傅里叶变换透镜。 第二透镜部分设置在物镜的外周部分处,并且在物镜的光轴方向上以及介质中靠近预定点的部分连续地或离散地设置。

    Beam applying method, beam applying apparatus, and optical recording medium
    72.
    发明授权
    Beam applying method, beam applying apparatus, and optical recording medium 失效
    光束施加方法,光束施加装置和光记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US07911916B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-22

    申请号:US12107556

    申请日:2008-04-22

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: A beam applying method includes the steps of: rotationally driving an optical recording medium, in which a signal is recorded and reproduced by applying a beam thereto and which has a recording layer on which the signal is recorded, a polarization element formed below the recording layer, and a reflecting film formed below the polarization element; and applying a beam to the rotating optical recording medium through a half-wavelength plate that is rotationally driven with the rotation of the optical recording medium.

    摘要翻译: 光束施加方法包括以下步骤:旋转驱动光记录介质,其中通过向其施加光束来记录和再现信号,并且其上记录有信号的记录层,形成在记录层下方的偏振元件 以及形成在所述偏振元件下方的反射膜; 以及通过经过光记录介质的旋转旋转驱动的半波长板将光束施加到旋转光记录介质上。

    Recording and reproducing apparatus, recording and reproducing method, reproducing apparatus, and reproducing method
    73.
    发明授权
    Recording and reproducing apparatus, recording and reproducing method, reproducing apparatus, and reproducing method 失效
    记录和再现装置,记录和再现方法,再现装置和再现方法

    公开(公告)号:US07738341B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US12107609

    申请日:2008-04-22

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    CPC分类号: G11B7/00772 G11B7/1369

    摘要: A recording and reproducing apparatus includes a spatial-light-intensity modulating unit, a spatial-light-phase modulating unit, an optical system that transmits light and leads the light to a hologram recording medium, a converting unit that converts an input data sequence; an amplitude and phase controlling unit that controls, during recording, the spatial-light-intensity modulating unit and the spatial-light-phase modulating unit to generate a signal light and a reference light, and controls, during reproduction, light intensity of each of pixels in a reference light area and a signal light area and controls a phase of each of the pixels, an image-signal acquiring unit that receives the reproduced image and the DC light and obtains two kinds of image signals, a difference calculating unit that calculates a difference between the two kinds of image signals, and a decoding unit that decodes data formed by a combination of the two kinds of values.

    摘要翻译: 记录和再现装置包括空间光强度调制单元,空间光相位调制单元,透光并将光引导到全息图记录介质的光学系统,转换单元,其转换输入数据序列; 幅度和相位控制单元,其在记录期间控制空间光强度调制单元和空间光相位调制单元以产生信号光和参考光,并且在再现期间控制每个的光强度 参考光区域中的像素和信号光区域,并且控制每个像素的相位;图像信号获取单元,接收再现图像和DC光,并获得两种图像信号;差分计算单元,其计算 两种图像信号之间的差异,以及对通过两种值的组合形成的数据进行解码的解码单元。

    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    74.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 失效
    半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100117135A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12564349

    申请日:2009-09-22

    IPC分类号: H01L27/12 H01L21/86

    摘要: A semiconductor device is formed on a SOI substrate having a semiconductor substrate, a buried oxide film formed on the semiconductor substrate, and a semiconductor layer formed on the buried oxide film, the semiconductor substrate having a first conductive type, the semiconductor layer having a second conductive type, wherein the buried oxide film has a first opening opened therethrough for communicating the semiconductor substrate with the semiconductor layer, the semiconductor layer is arranged to have a first buried portion buried in the first opening in contact with the semiconductor substrate and a semiconductor layer main portion positioned on the first buried portion and on the buried oxide film, the semiconductor substrate has a connection layer buried in a surface of the semiconductor substrate and electrically connected to the first buried portion in the first opening, the connection layer having the second conductive type, and the semiconductor device includes a contact electrode buried in a second opening, a side surface of the contact electrode being connected to the semiconductor layer main portion, a bottom surface of the contact electrode being connected to the connection layer, the second opening passing through the semiconductor layer main portion and the buried oxide film, and the second opening reaching a surface portion of the connection layer.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件形成在具有半导体衬底的SOI衬底上,形成在半导体衬底上的掩埋氧化膜以及形成在掩埋氧化膜上的半导体层,该半导体衬底具有第一导电类型,该半导体层具有第二导电型 导电型,其中所述掩埋氧化物膜具有通过其开口的第一开口,用于使所述半导体衬底与所述半导体层连通,所述半导体层被布置为具有埋在所述第一开口中的与所述半导体衬底接触的第一掩埋部分和半导体层 主要部分位于第一掩埋部分和掩埋氧化膜上,半导体衬底具有埋在半导体衬底的表面中并与第一开口中的第一掩埋部分电连接的连接层,连接层具有第二导电 类型,并且半导体器件包括接触电极 阴极埋入第二开口中,接触电极的侧表面连接到半导体层主体部分,接触电极的底表面连接到连接层,第二开口穿过半导体层主体部分和埋设 氧化膜,第二开口到达连接层的表面部分。

    Method and device for controlling exhaust emission from internal combustion engine
    75.
    发明授权
    Method and device for controlling exhaust emission from internal combustion engine 有权
    用于控制内燃机废气排放的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07704473B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-27

    申请号:US11665745

    申请日:2005-10-05

    摘要: A purification method excellent in removing particulates or the like from exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine, in particular, a diesel engine or the like. The purification method uses an exhaust gas purification apparatus including an oxidation zone installed with an oxidation catalyst supporting both platinum and palladium, and a filtering zone installed with a particulate filter, along exhaust gas flow at the exhaust gas passage of an internal combustion engine. Hydrocarbon-based liquid is supplied to the inflow side of the exhaust gas of the oxidation zone at the time when 2 to 10 g of particulates per 1 liter of the particulate filter are caught, to raise temperature of the exhaust gas up to equal to or higher than 550° C. by the oxidation catalyst so as to make the residue of the particulate filter combusted.

    摘要翻译: 从内燃机,特别是柴油发动机等的废气中除去微粒等的净化方法。 净化方法使用排气净化装置,其包括安装有负载铂和钯的氧化催化剂的氧化区域,以及安装有微粒过滤器的过滤区域,沿着排气流在内燃机的废气通道。 在每1升微粒过滤器被捕获2〜10g微粒时,向氧化区废气的流入侧供给碳氢化合物,将废气升温至等于或等于 通过氧化催化剂高于550℃,以使颗粒过滤器的残留物燃烧。

    Liquid crystal device, its driving method, and driving apparatus
    76.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device, its driving method, and driving apparatus 失效
    液晶装置,其驱动方法和驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US07355952B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US10505167

    申请日:2003-03-05

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: A liquid crystal device, and a method and an apparatus for driving the same in which the refractive index of the liquid crystal device is adjusted using a simple driving method and apparatus, which is advantageous in that the cost is reduced, are provided. A liquid crystal device (10) includes a first transparent substrate (1002) and a second transparent substrate (1004) that face each other, a liquid crystal (1014) filled between the first and second transparent substrates (1002, 1004), a first transparent electrode (1006) formed on a surface of the first transparent substrate (1002) that faces the second transparent substrate (1004), and a second transparent electrode (1008) formed on a surface of the second transparent substrate (1004) that faces the first transparent substrate (1002). First and second driving signals (S1, S2) of square waves are applied to the first and second transparent electrodes (1002, 1004) with a time interval t (sec) therebetween. Thus, the potential difference between the first and second driving signals (S1, S2) is applied to the liquid crystal (1014).

    摘要翻译: 提供一种液晶装置及其驱动方法和装置,其中使用简单的驱动方法和装置调节液晶装置的折射率,其优点在于降低了成本。 液晶装置(10)包括彼此相对的第一透明基板(1002)和第二透明基板(1004),填充在第一和第二透明基板(1002,1004)之间的液晶(1014),第一透明基板 形成在与第二透明基板(1004)相对的第一透明基板(1002)的表面上的透明电极(1006)以及形成在第二透明基板(1004)的表面上的第二透明电极(1008) 第一透明基板(1002)。 方波的第一和第二驱动信号(S1,S2)以它们之间的时间间隔t(sec)施加到第一和第二透明电极(1002,1004)。 因此,第一和第二驱动信号(S1,S2)之间的电位差被施加到液晶(1014)。

    Hologram recording/reproducing device and recording/reproducing optical apparatus
    77.
    发明申请
    Hologram recording/reproducing device and recording/reproducing optical apparatus 失效
    全息记录/再现装置和记录/再现光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070153663A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11520481

    申请日:2006-09-13

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: A hologram recording/reproducing device includes a recording/reproducing optical unit performing recording and reproducing operations on a hologram recording/reproducing medium. The optical unit includes a laser light source emitting laser light; a spatial-light modulator generating signal light and reference light from the laser light, the signal light and reference light having a common light path; a phase mask disposed near the modulator or in a conjugate plane of the modulator and transmitting at least the reference light; and an objective lens including a first lens portion and a second lens portion. The first lens portion is disposed at an inner peripheral portion of the objective lens and serves as a Fourier transformation lens focusing the signal light to a predetermined point. The second lens portion is disposed at an outer peripheral portion of the objective lens and has focuses continuously or discretely disposed in an optical-axis direction of the objective lens and at portions in the medium near the predetermined point.

    摘要翻译: 全息记录/再现装置包括在全息记录/再现介质上执行记录和再现操作的记录/再现光学单元。 光学单元包括发射激光的激光光源; 产生来自激光的信号光和参考光的空间光调制器,信号光和参考光具有公共光路; 设置在所述调制器附近或所述调制器的共轭平面中并且至少透射所述参考光的相位掩模; 以及包括第一透镜部分和第二透镜部分的物镜。 第一透镜部分设置在物镜的内周部分,并且用作将信号光聚焦到预定点的傅里叶变换透镜。 第二透镜部分设置在物镜的外周部分处,并且在物镜的光轴方向上以及介质中靠近预定点的部分连续地或离散地设置。

    Reproduced signal evaluation apparatus and method, reproduction apparatus and method, and recording apparatus and method
    78.
    发明授权
    Reproduced signal evaluation apparatus and method, reproduction apparatus and method, and recording apparatus and method 有权
    再生信号评价装置及方法,再现装置和方法以及记录装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07200094B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-03

    申请号:US11113557

    申请日:2005-04-25

    IPC分类号: G11B5/76

    摘要: The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for precisely and adequately evaluating actual quality of reproduced data whenever applying a maximum likelihood decoder for converting signal reproduced from a recording medium into binary signal Based on data arrays of a pair of binary data outputted from a “Viterbi” decoder, SAM values are secured by selecting any of path-metric differential values (00) and (11) being the difference between a pair of values compared when renewing path-metric values PMM (00) and (11) outputted from the “Viterbi” decoder. The minimum SAM value for an ideally-reproduced signal is outputted from a constant generating circuit. If the SAM values are verified as valid, and yet, if the SAM values coincide with the equation “input SAM values”≦“data value outputted from the constant generating circuit”, then squared values outputted from a square circuit are averaged by an averaging circuit. Finally, the average value is outputted as the reproduced signal evaluation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于在将用于将从记录介质再现的信号转换为二进制信号的最大似然解码器的情况下精确地和适当地评估再现数据的实际质量的装置和方法。基于从“ 维特比“解码器,通过选择路径度量差分值(00)和(11)中的任何一个来确保SAM值,所述差分值是当从更新路由度量值PMM(00)和(11)更新时比较的一对值之间的差 “维特比”解码器。 理想再现信号的最小SAM值从恒定发生电路输出。 如果SAM值被验证为有效,然而,如果SAM值与从常数产生电路输出的等式“输入SAM值”<=“数据值”一致,则从平方电路输出的平方值由 平均电路。 最后,平均值作为再现信号评估输出。

    Optical recording medium, recording, and reproduction apparatus having multiple recording capacity features
    80.
    发明授权
    Optical recording medium, recording, and reproduction apparatus having multiple recording capacity features 失效
    具有多个记录容量特征的光记录介质,记录和再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US06985428B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US11087533

    申请日:2005-03-24

    IPC分类号: G11B7/24

    摘要: A recording and reproduction apparatus using a plurality of generations of optical recording media and an optical recording medium used in such a recording and reproduction apparatus, wherein the optical recording medium comprises first and second recording areas, the first recording area is divided into a plurality of zones, each of the plurality of zones is divided into a plurality of divided areas of one type among a plurality of types set in advance, the plurality of divided areas are assigned addresses and have fixed recording capacities, and identification information indicating the one type is recorded in the second recording area. The apparatus focuses a laser beam on the second recording area to read the identification information and records information on the first recording area or detects recorded information of the first recording area based on the identification information. The optical recording medium is for example a magneto-optical disk.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用多个光记录介质的记录和再现设备和在这种记录和再现设备中使用的光记录介质,其中光记录介质包括第一和第二记录区域,第一记录区被分成多个 区域中,将多个区域中的每一个划分为预先设置的多种类型中的一种类型的多个划分区域,多个分割区域被分配地址并具有固定的记录容量,并且指示一种类型的识别信息 记录在第二记录区域中。 该设备将激光束聚焦在第二记录区上以读取识别信息并记录关于第一记录区的信息,或基于识别信息检测第一记录区的记录信息。 光记录介质例如是磁光盘。