Oligonucleotides comprising a modified or non-natural nucleobase
    71.
    发明授权
    Oligonucleotides comprising a modified or non-natural nucleobase 有权
    包含修饰或非天然核碱基的寡核苷酸

    公开(公告)号:US07579451B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US11186915

    申请日:2005-07-21

    摘要: One aspect of the present invention relates to a double-stranded oligonucleotide comprising at least one non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl, nitroindolyl, nitropyrrolyl, or nitroimidazolyl. In a preferred embodiment, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl. In certain embodiments, only one of the two oligonucleotide strands comprising the double-stranded oligonucleotide contains a non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, both of the oligonucleotide strands comprising the double-stranded oligonucleotide independently contain a non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the oligonucleotide strands comprise at least one modified sugar moiety. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a single-stranded oligonucleotide comprising at least one non-natural nucleobase. In a preferred embodiment, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl. In certain embodiments, the ribose sugar moiety that occurs naturally in nucleosides is replaced with a hexose sugar, polycyclic heteroalkyl ring, or cyclohexenyl group. In certain embodiments, at least one phosphate linkage in the oligonucleotide has been replaced with a phosphorothioate linkage.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个方面涉及包含至少一种非天然核碱基的双链寡核苷酸。 在某些实施方案中,非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基,硝基吲哚基,硝基吡咯基或硝基咪唑基。 在优选的实施方案中,非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基。 在某些实施方案中,包含双链寡核苷酸的两条寡核苷酸链中只有一条含有非天然核碱基。 在某些实施方案中,包含双链寡核苷酸的两条寡核苷酸链都独立地含有非天然核碱基。 在某些实施方案中,寡核苷酸链包含至少一个修饰的糖部分。 本发明的另一方面涉及包含至少一种非天然核碱基的单链寡核苷酸。 在优选的实施方案中,非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基。 在某些实施方案中,在核苷中天然存在的核糖部分被己糖,多环杂烷基环或环己烯基取代。 在某些实施方案中,寡核苷酸中的至少一个磷酸键被硫代磷酸酯键取代。

    Modified iRNA agents
    79.
    发明授权
    Modified iRNA agents 有权
    修饰的iRNA试剂

    公开(公告)号:US08507661B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US12714298

    申请日:2010-02-26

    IPC分类号: C07H15/00 C07H17/00 C07H17/02

    摘要: The invention relates to iRNA agents, which preferably include a monomer in which the ribose moiety has been replaced by a moiety other than ribose. The inclusion of such a monomer can allow for modulation of a property of the iRNA agent into which it is incorporated, e.g., by using the non-ribose moiety as a point to which a ligand or other entity, e.g., a lipophilic moiety. e.g., cholesterol, is directly, or indirectly, tethered. The invention also relates to methods of making and using such modified iRNA agents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及iRNA试剂,其优选包括其中核糖部分被除核糖以外的部分替代的单体。 包含这样的单体可以允许调节掺入其中的iRNA试剂的性质,例如通过使用非核糖部分作为配体或其它实体例如亲油部分的点。 例如胆固醇是直接或间接的系链。 本发明还涉及制备和使用这种修饰的iRNA试剂的方法。