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    Oligonucleotides comprising a ligand tethered to a modified or non-natural nucleobase
    1.
    发明授权
    Oligonucleotides comprising a ligand tethered to a modified or non-natural nucleobase 有权
    包含与修饰或非天然核碱基连接的配体的寡核苷酸

    公开(公告)号：US07632932B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-15

    申请号：US11197753

    申请日：2005-08-04

    申请人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev ,  Jie Xia

    发明人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev ,  Jie Xia

    IPC分类号： C07H21/00 ,  C07H21/02 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C12Q1/68

    CPC分类号： C07H21/00 ,  A61K31/7115 ,  C07F9/6561 ,  C07H21/02 ,  C12Q1/6883 ,  Y02A50/385 ,  Y02A50/387 ,  Y02A50/393 ,  Y02A50/395 ,  Y02A50/411 ,  Y02A50/463 ,  Y02A50/465 ,  Y02A50/467

    摘要： One aspect of the present invention relates to a double-stranded oligonucleotide comprising at least one ligand tethered to an altered or non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl, nitropyrrolyl, or nitroimidazolyl. In certain embodiments, the ligand is a steroid or aromatic compound. In certain embodiments, only one of the two oligonucleotide strands comprising the double-stranded oligonucleotide contains a ligand tethered to an altered or non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, both of the oligonucleotide strands comprising the double-stranded oligonucleotide independently contain a ligand tethered to an altered or non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the oligonucleotide strands comprise at least one modified sugar moiety. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a single-stranded oligonucleotide comprising at least one ligand tethered to an altered or non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl, nitropyrrolyl, or nitroimidazolyl. In certain embodiments, the ligand is a steroid or aromatic compound. In certain embodiments, the ribose sugar moiety that occurs naturally in nucleosides is replaced with a hexose sugar, polycyclic heteroalkyl ring, or cyclohexenyl group. In certain embodiments, at least one phosphate linkage in the oligonucleotide has been replaced with a phosphorothioate linkage.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的一个方面涉及包含至少一个与改变的或非天然核碱基连接的配体的双链寡核苷酸。 在某些实施方案中，非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基，硝基吡咯基或硝基咪唑基。 在某些实施方案中，配体是类固醇或芳族化合物。 在某些实施方案中，包含双链寡核苷酸的两条寡核苷酸链中只有一条含有与改变的或非天然核碱基连接的配体。 在某些实施方案中，包含双链寡核苷酸的两条寡核苷酸链都独立地包含与改变的或非天然核碱基连接的配体。 在某些实施方案中，寡核苷酸链包含至少一个修饰的糖部分。 本发明的另一方面涉及包含至少一个与改变的或非天然核碱基连接的配体的单链寡核苷酸。 在某些实施方案中，非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基，硝基吡咯基或硝基咪唑基。 在某些实施方案中，配体是类固醇或芳族化合物。 在某些实施方案中，在核苷中天然存在的核糖部分被己糖，多环杂烷基环或环己烯基取代。 在某些实施方案中，寡核苷酸中的至少一个磷酸键被硫代磷酸酯键取代。

    Oligonucleotides comprising a ligand tethered to a modified or non-natural nucleobase
    2.
    发明授权
    Oligonucleotides comprising a ligand tethered to a modified or non-natural nucleobase 有权
    包含与修饰或非天然核碱基连接的配体的寡核苷酸

    公开(公告)号：US07893224B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

    申请号：US12533710

    申请日：2009-07-31

    申请人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev ,  Jie Xia

    发明人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev ,  Jie Xia

    IPC分类号： C07G3/00 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C12Q1/68

    CPC分类号： C07H21/00 ,  A61K31/7115 ,  C07F9/6561 ,  C07H21/02 ,  C12Q1/6883 ,  Y02A50/385 ,  Y02A50/387 ,  Y02A50/393 ,  Y02A50/395 ,  Y02A50/411 ,  Y02A50/463 ,  Y02A50/465 ,  Y02A50/467

    摘要： One aspect of the present invention relates to a double-stranded oligonucleotide comprising at least one ligand tethered to an altered or non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl, nitropyrrolyl, or nitroimidazolyl. In certain embodiments, the ligand is a steroid or aromatic compound. In certain embodiments, only one of the two oligonucleotide strands comprising the double-stranded oligonucleotide contains a ligand tethered to an altered or non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, both of the oligonucleotide strands comprising the double-stranded oligonucleotide independently contain a ligand tethered to an altered or non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the oligonucleotide strands comprise at least one modified sugar moiety. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a single-stranded oligonucleotide comprising at least one ligand tethered to an altered or non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl, nitropyrrolyl, or nitroimidazolyl. In certain embodiments, the ligand is a steroid or aromatic compound. In certain embodiments, the ribose sugar moiety that occurs naturally in nucleosides is replaced with a hexose sugar, polycyclic heteroalkyl ring, or cyclohexenyl group. In certain embodiments, at least one phosphate linkage in the oligonucleotide has been replaced with a phosphorothioate linkage.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的一个方面涉及包含至少一个与改变的或非天然核碱基连接的配体的双链寡核苷酸。 在某些实施方案中，非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基，硝基吡咯基或硝基咪唑基。 在某些实施方案中，配体是类固醇或芳族化合物。 在某些实施方案中，包含双链寡核苷酸的两条寡核苷酸链中只有一条含有与改变的或非天然核碱基连接的配体。 在某些实施方案中，包含双链寡核苷酸的两条寡核苷酸链都独立地包含与改变的或非天然核碱基连接的配体。 在某些实施方案中，寡核苷酸链包含至少一个修饰的糖部分。 本发明的另一方面涉及包含至少一个与改变的或非天然核碱基连接的配体的单链寡核苷酸。 在某些实施方案中，非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基，硝基吡咯基或硝基咪唑基。 在某些实施方案中，配体是类固醇或芳族化合物。 在某些实施方案中，在核苷中天然存在的核糖部分被己糖，多环杂烷基环或环己烯基取代。 在某些实施方案中，寡核苷酸中的至少一个磷酸键被硫代磷酸酯键取代。

    Oligonucleotides comprising a modified or non-natural nucleobase
    3.
    发明授权
    Oligonucleotides comprising a modified or non-natural nucleobase 有权
    包含修饰或非天然核碱基的寡核苷酸

    公开(公告)号：US07772387B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-10

    申请号：US12495932

    申请日：2009-07-01

    申请人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Jie Xia ,  Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev

    发明人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Jie Xia ,  Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev

    IPC分类号： C07H21/02 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C12Q1/68

    CPC分类号： C07H21/00 ,  A61K31/7115 ,  C07F9/65515 ,  C07F9/65586 ,  C07F9/6561 ,  C07H21/02 ,  Y02A50/385 ,  Y02A50/387 ,  Y02A50/393 ,  Y02A50/395 ,  Y02A50/411 ,  Y02A50/463 ,  Y02A50/465 ,  Y02A50/467

    摘要： One aspect of the present invention relates to a double-stranded oligonucleotide comprising at least one non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl, nitroindolyl, nitropyrrolyl, or nitroimidazolyl. In a preferred embodiment, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl. In certain embodiments, only one of the two oligonucleotide strands comprising the double-stranded oligonucleotide contains a non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, both of the oligonucleotide strands comprising the double-stranded oligonucleotide independently contain a non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the oligonucleotide strands comprise at least one modified sugar moiety. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a single-stranded oligonucleotide comprising at least one non-natural nucleobase. In a preferred embodiment, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl. In certain embodiments, the ribose sugar moiety that occurs naturally in nucleosides is replaced with a hexose sugar, polycyclic heteroalkyl ring, or cyclohexenyl group. In certain embodiments, at least one phosphate linkage in the oligonucleotide has been replaced with a phosphorothioate linkage.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的一个方面涉及包含至少一种非天然核碱基的双链寡核苷酸。 在某些实施方案中，非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基，硝基吲哚基，硝基吡咯基或硝基咪唑基。 在优选的实施方案中，非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基。 在某些实施方案中，包含双链寡核苷酸的两条寡核苷酸链中只有一条含有非天然核碱基。 在某些实施方案中，包含双链寡核苷酸的两条寡核苷酸链都独立地含有非天然核碱基。 在某些实施方案中，寡核苷酸链包含至少一个修饰的糖部分。 本发明的另一方面涉及包含至少一种非天然核碱基的单链寡核苷酸。 在优选的实施方案中，非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基。 在某些实施方案中，在核苷中天然存在的核糖部分被己糖，多环杂烷基环或环己烯基取代。 在某些实施方案中，寡核苷酸中的至少一个磷酸键被硫代磷酸酯键取代。

    Oligonucleotides comprising a modified or non-natural nucleobase
    4.
    发明授权
    Oligonucleotides comprising a modified or non-natural nucleobase 有权
    包含修饰或非天然核碱基的寡核苷酸

    公开(公告)号：US07579451B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-25

    申请号：US11186915

    申请日：2005-07-21

    申请人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Jie Xia ,  Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev

    发明人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Jie Xia ,  Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev

    IPC分类号： C07H21/00 ,  C07H21/02 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C12Q1/68

    CPC分类号： C07H21/00 ,  A61K31/7115 ,  C07F9/65515 ,  C07F9/65586 ,  C07F9/6561 ,  C07H21/02 ,  Y02A50/385 ,  Y02A50/387 ,  Y02A50/393 ,  Y02A50/395 ,  Y02A50/411 ,  Y02A50/463 ,  Y02A50/465 ,  Y02A50/467

    摘要： One aspect of the present invention relates to a double-stranded oligonucleotide comprising at least one non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl, nitroindolyl, nitropyrrolyl, or nitroimidazolyl. In a preferred embodiment, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl. In certain embodiments, only one of the two oligonucleotide strands comprising the double-stranded oligonucleotide contains a non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, both of the oligonucleotide strands comprising the double-stranded oligonucleotide independently contain a non-natural nucleobase. In certain embodiments, the oligonucleotide strands comprise at least one modified sugar moiety. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a single-stranded oligonucleotide comprising at least one non-natural nucleobase. In a preferred embodiment, the non-natural nucleobase is difluorotolyl. In certain embodiments, the ribose sugar moiety that occurs naturally in nucleosides is replaced with a hexose sugar, polycyclic heteroalkyl ring, or cyclohexenyl group. In certain embodiments, at least one phosphate linkage in the oligonucleotide has been replaced with a phosphorothioate linkage.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的一个方面涉及包含至少一种非天然核碱基的双链寡核苷酸。 在某些实施方案中，非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基，硝基吲哚基，硝基吡咯基或硝基咪唑基。 在优选的实施方案中，非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基。 在某些实施方案中，包含双链寡核苷酸的两条寡核苷酸链中只有一条含有非天然核碱基。 在某些实施方案中，包含双链寡核苷酸的两条寡核苷酸链都独立地含有非天然核碱基。 在某些实施方案中，寡核苷酸链包含至少一个修饰的糖部分。 本发明的另一方面涉及包含至少一种非天然核碱基的单链寡核苷酸。 在优选的实施方案中，非天然核碱基是二氟苯甲酰基。 在某些实施方案中，在核苷中天然存在的核糖部分被己糖，多环杂烷基环或环己烯基取代。 在某些实施方案中，寡核苷酸中的至少一个磷酸键被硫代磷酸酯键取代。

    Folate conjugates
    9.
    发明授权
    Folate conjugates 有权
    叶酸共轭物

    公开(公告)号：US08507455B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

    申请号：US12328537

    申请日：2008-12-04

    申请人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev ,  Muthusamy Jayaraman ,  Jayaprakash K. Narayanannair

    发明人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev ,  Muthusamy Jayaraman ,  Jayaprakash K. Narayanannair

    IPC分类号： C12N15/11 ,  A61K48/00 ,  C07H21/02 ,  C07H21/04

    CPC分类号： C12N15/113 ,  A61K47/55

    摘要： The present invention provides iRNA agent including at least one monomer having the structure shown in formula (I′) wherein: A and B are each independently for each occurrence O, N(RN) or S; X is H, a protecting group, a phosphate group, a phosphodiester group, an activated phosphate group, an activated phosphite group, a phosphoramidite, a solid support, —P(Z′)(Z″)O-nucleoside, —P(Z′)(Z″)O-oligonucleotide, a lipid, a PEG, a steroid, a polymer, —P(Z′)(Z″)O-L6-Q′-L7-OP(Z′″)(Z′″″)O-oligonucleotide, a nucleotide, or an oligonucleotide; Y is H, a protecting group, a phosphate group, a phosphodiester group, an activated phosphate group, an activated phosphite group, a phosphoramidite, a solid support, —P(Z′)(Z″)O-nucleoside, —P(Z′)(Z″)O-oligonucleotide, a lipid, a PEG, a steroid, a lipophile, a polymer, —P(Z′)(Z″)O-L6-Q′-L7-OP(Z′″)(Z′″″)O-oligonucleotide, a nucleotide, or an oligonucleotide; R is folate, a folate analog a folate mimic or a folate receptor binding ligand; L6 and L7 are each independently for each occurrence —(CH2)n—, —C(R′)(R″)(CH2)n—, —(CH2)nC(R′)(R″)—, —(CH2CH2O)mCH2CH2—, or —(CH2CH2O)mCH2CH2NH—; Q′ is NH, O, S, CH2, C(O)O, C(O)NH, —NH—CH(Ra)—C(O)—, —C(O)—CH(Ra)—NH—, CO, where Ra is H or amino acid side chain; R′ and R″ are each independently H, CH3, OH, SH, NH2, NH(Alkyl=Me, Et, Pr, isoPr, Bu, Bn) or N(diAlkyl=Me2, Et2, Bn2); Z′, Z″, Z′″ and Z″″ are independently O or S; n represent independently for each occurrence 1-20; and m represent independently for each occurrence 0-50.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供包含至少一种具有式（I'）所示结构的单体的iRNA试剂，其中：A和B各自独立地为O，N（RN）或S; X是H，保护基，磷酸基，磷酸二酯基，活化磷酸酯基，活化亚磷酸酯基，亚磷酰胺，固体载体，-P（Z'）（Z“）O-核苷，-P （Z'）（Z“）O-寡核苷酸，脂质，PEG，类固醇，聚合物，-P（Z'）（Z”）O-L6-Q'-L7-OP（Z“ '）（Z“”）O-寡核苷酸，核苷酸或寡核苷酸; Y是H，保护基，磷酸基，磷酸二酯基，活化磷酸酯基，活化亚磷酸酯基，亚磷酰胺，固体载体，-P（Z'）（Z“）O-核苷，-P （Z'）（Z“）（Z”）O-寡核苷酸，脂质，PEG，类固醇，亲脂性，聚合物，-P（Z'）（Z“）O-L6-Q'-L7-OP Z“'）（Z”“）O-寡核苷酸，核苷酸或寡核苷酸; R是叶酸，叶酸类似物叶酸类似物或叶酸受体结合配体; L 6和L 7各自独立地为 - （CH 2）n - ， - C（R'）（R“）（CH 2）n - ， - （CH 2）n C（R'）（R” （CH 2 CH 2 O）mCH 2 CH 2 - 或 - （CH 2 CH 2 O）m CH 2 CH 2 NH-; Q'是NH，O，S，CH2，C（O）O，C（O）NH，-NH-CH（Ra）-C（O） - ， - （O）-CH（Ra） ，CO，其中Ra为H或氨基酸侧链; R'和R“各自独立地为H，CH 3，OH，SH，NH 2，NH（烷基= Me，Et，Pr，isoPr，Bu，Bn）或N（二烷基= Me 2，Et 2，Bn 2）; Z'，Z“，Z”“和”Z“独立地为O或S; n每次出现1-20，独立地表示1-20; 而m代表每次出现的0-50。