摘要:
Ziegler polymerization of C.sub.3 or higher .alpha.-olefins is disclosed which is characterized by a solid catalyst component and an organoaluminum component used in the Ziegler catalyst, and also by the temperature used which is 150.degree. to 300.degree. C. The solid catalyst component, Component (A), comprises Sub-component (i) which is a solid catalyst component for Ziegler catalysts comprising Ti, Mg and a halogen; Sub-component (ii) which is a silicon compound represented by a formula: R.sup.1.sub.m X.sub.n Si(OR.sup.2).sub.4-n-m wherein R.sup.1 indicates a hydrocarbyl group, R.sup.2 which may be the same as or different from R.sup.1 indicates a hydrocarbyl group, X is a halogen atom, and m and n are each a number satisfying equations 0.ltoreq.m.ltoreq.3, 0.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.3 and 0.ltoreq.m+n.ltoreq.3; and Sub-component (iii) which is an organometal compound of a metal of Groups I to IV of the Periodic Table. The organoaluminum component (B) is an organoaluminum compound represented by a formulaR.sup.3.sub.3-p H.sub.p Alwherein R.sup.3 indicates a hydrocarbyl group of up to 5 carbon atoms and p is a number satisfying an equation 0.ltoreq.p.ltoreq.1;the mole ratio in Al/Ti of Component (B) to Component (A) being no higher than 1. The poly .alpha.-olefins produced have a broader molecular weight distribution than those produced at a lower polymerization temperature.
摘要:
An olefin polymerization catalyst which is obtained by contacting the following components (A) and (B): component (A): a product of contacting the following components (A.sub.1) and (A.sub.2):component (A.sub.1): polyolefin powder having specific values of pore diameter, pore volume, average pore diameter and average particle diameter,component (A.sub.2): a solid component for a Ziegler catalyst comprising titanium, magnesium and a halogen as the essential components;component (B): an organoaluminum compound.The supporting state of the catalyst is improved, and a contaminant-free polymer having a satisfactorily large particle diameter without the lowering of the activity or the stereoregularity of the catalyst is successfully obtained.
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## in which: A is a group of formula (II) or (III): ##STR2## W is methylene, carbonyl or >C.dbd.N--OV, where V is hydrogen, sulfo, acyl or alkyl; U is methylene, or W is absent and U is a carbon-carbon double bond between A and --CR.sup.1 (OH)--; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each hydrogen or alkyl; Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 are each hydrogen or a hydroxy-protecting group; and n is 1, 2 or 3 and salts thereof have anti-diabetic activity in mammals. Methods of preparing them are also provided.
摘要:
A tape cassette for a magnetic recording tape having metallic magnetic recording layer is provided with a gas trapping layer which is disposed on a portion of the cassette near the path of the magnetic recording tape stretched between a pair of reels. The trapping layer has a trapping tendency which is at least equivalent to that of the magnetic recording tape. Any corrosive gas components coming into the cassette is adsorbed by and made to react with the trapping layer so as to reduce the concentration of the corrosive gas reaching the metallic magnetic recording layer, thus preventing degradation of the magnetic recording layer and ensuring that recording is conducted with high recording density.
摘要:
The invention relates to a compound having antimicrobial and antitumor activity, the compound being designated FR901228 substance of the following formula: ##STR1##
摘要:
A catalyst for the polymerization of olefins comprising a combination of a solid catalyst component (A) comprising a solid catalytic complex (i) containing titanium, magnesium and a halogen as the essential ingredients with an organoaluminium compound (B), wherein said solid catalyst component (A) is obtained by bringing the following ingredients (ii) and (iii) in contact with said solid catalytic complex (i):Ingredient (ii): a silicon compound represented by the general formula:R.sub.m.sup.1 X.sub.n Si(OR.sup.2).sub.4-m-nwherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each stand for a hydrocarbyl residue, X denotes a halogen, and m and n are such that 0.ltoreq.m.ltoreq.3 and 0.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.3 are satisfied on condition that 0.ltoreq.m+n.ltoreq.3, andIngredient (iii): an organometallic compound selected from the group consisting of organozinc compounds and organomagnesium compounds. The catalyst makes it possible to eliminate what is called "outside electron donor" as a component for making up a final catalyst system.
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## in which: R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having one or two carbon-carbon double or treble bonds, cycloalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, aralkyl, substituted aralkyl, alkanoyl, alkenyol, cycloalkylcarbonyol, arylcarbonyl, substituted arylcarbonyl, arylalkanoyl, substituted arylalkanoyl, arylalkenoyl, substituted arylalkenoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, substituted aryloxycarbonyl, aralkyloxycarbonyl, substituted aralkyloxycarbonyl, optionally substituted carbamoyl or thiocarbamoyol, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, substituted arylsulfonyl, alkylthio, arylthio and substituted arylthio, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group; one of R.sup.a and R.sup.b is hydrogen, alkyl or halogen, and the other of R.sup.a and R.sup.b is a group of formula (II): ##STR2## R.sup.4 is hydrogen, carboxy, protected carboxy or optionally substituted carbamoyl; R.sup.5 is hydrogen, or carboxyalkyl or protected carboxyalkyl in which the alkyl part is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 ; n=0, 1 or 2; X is oxygen or sulfur; are useful in the treatment of the complications attendant upon diabetes and may be prepared by condensation of a thiazolidine or rhodanine compound with a compound corresponding to the remainder of the molecule of the compound of formula (I).
摘要:
A catalyst for olefin polymerization which comprises:Component (A) which is a solid catalyst component obtained by contacting the following components (i) to (iv):(i) a solid component comprising titanium, magnesium and halogen as essential elements,(ii) a silicon compound represented by the formula (I):R.sup.1.sub.m X.sub.n Si(OR.sup.2).sub.4-m-n (I) wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent a hydrocarbon residue, X represents a halogen, and each of m and n is an integer in the range of 0.ltoreq.m.ltoreq.3, 0.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.3, and 0.ltoreq.m+n.ltoreq.3,(iii) a titanium compound or a silicon compound represented by the formula (II) or (III):Ti(OR.sup.3).sub.4-l X.sub.l (II)R.sup.4.sub.4-l SiX.sub.l (III) wherein R.sup.3 represents a hydrocarbon residue, R.sup.4 represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon residue, X represents a halogen, and l is an integer in the range of 0
摘要:
Disclosed is a catalyst component for polymerization of an olefin, which consists essentially of a contact reaction product of (A) a solid composition obtained by mixing and contacting a precipitating agent with a contact reaction product between a magnesium dihalide and a titanium tetraalkoxide and/or a polymer thereof, the addition of the precipitating agent being carried out with stirring at a stirring intensity lower than a level (2nf) two times the floatation limit stirring intensity (nf) of the reaction system, with (B) a liquid titanium compound and/or a halogen compound of silicon.This catalyst component has a high activity and provides a polymer in which the particle size is relatively large and the particle size distribution is sharply controlled.
摘要:
A transparent liquid container bottle features a label with a tinted backside which imparts a tinted appearance to the contained liquid. The bottle has a cylindrical body, a hemispherical top and a base cup. The base cup may be tinted to match the backside of the label. The label covers only part of the cylindrical body, leaving an unlabeled section with a dimension 0.1 to 2.0 times, or 0.5 to 1.2 times preferably, the diameter of the body.