METHODS FOR TEXTURING A SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIAL
    71.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR TEXTURING A SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIAL 审中-公开
    用于纹理化半导体材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130330871A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US13494687

    申请日:2012-06-12

    Abstract: A method for modifying the texture of a semiconductor material is provided. The method includes performing a first texture step comprising reactive ion etching to a first surface of semiconductor material. After the first texture step, the first surface of the semiconductor material has a random texture comprising a plurality of peaks and a plurality of valleys, and wherein at least fifty percent of the first surface has a peak-to-valley height of less than one micron and an average peak-to-peak distance of less than one micron. Additional texture steps comprising wet etch or RIE etching may be optionally applied.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种修改半导体材料纹理的方法。 该方法包括执行包括对半导体材料的第一表面的反应离子蚀刻的第一纹理步骤。 在第一纹理步骤之后,半导体材料的第一表面具有包括多个峰和多个谷的随机纹理,并且其中至少百分之五十的第一表面具有小于一个的峰谷高度 平均峰 - 峰距离小于1微米。 可以任选地应用包括湿蚀刻或RIE蚀刻的附加纹理步骤。

    RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY
    73.
    发明申请
    RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY 审中-公开
    拉曼光谱

    公开(公告)号:US20130278929A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-24

    申请号:US13451290

    申请日:2012-04-19

    CPC classification number: G01J3/44 G01J3/021 G01N21/658

    Abstract: Apparatus, methods, and hollow metal waveguides to perform surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a hollow metal waveguide to direct Raman photons from an intermediate location within a volume of the hollow metal waveguide toward a distal end of the hollow metal waveguide, and a mirror to direct incident light from a light source to the intermediate location within the volume of the hollow metal waveguide and to direct at least some of the Raman photons toward the distal end.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于执行表面增强拉曼光谱的装置,方法和中空金属波导。 示例性装置包括中空金属波导,以将拉曼光子从中空金属波导的体积内的中间位置引向中空金属波导的远端,以及反射镜,用于将来自光源的入射光引导到中间金属波导的中间位置 中空金属波导的体积并且将至少一些拉曼光子引向远端。

    PROBE HAVING NANO-FINGERS
    75.
    发明申请
    PROBE HAVING NANO-FINGERS 有权
    探索纳米手指

    公开(公告)号:US20130094020A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-18

    申请号:US13272987

    申请日:2011-10-13

    Applicant: Zhiyong Li

    Inventor: Zhiyong Li

    CPC classification number: G01Q30/02 G01N21/658 G01Q70/12

    Abstract: A probe for use in a sensing application includes an elongate body having a first end and a free end, wherein the first end is to be attached to a support. The probe also includes a plurality of nano-fingers having respective bases and tips, wherein each of the plurality of nano-fingers is attached to the free end and is composed of a flexible material, and wherein the plurality of nano-fingers are collapsed toward each other such that the tips of the plurality of nano-fingers are substantially in contact with each other.

    Abstract translation: 用于感测应用的探针包括具有第一端和自由端的细长主体,其中第一端将附接到支撑件。 探针还包括具有各自的基部和尖端的多个纳米手指,其中多个纳米手指中的每一个附着到自由端并且由柔性材料构成,并且其中多个纳米手指朝向 彼此使得多个纳米指的尖端基本上彼此接触。

    SELF-COLLECTING SERS SUBSTRATE
    77.
    发明申请
    SELF-COLLECTING SERS SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
    自拍收藏

    公开(公告)号:US20120281212A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-08

    申请号:US13384954

    申请日:2010-01-29

    CPC classification number: G01N21/658 B82Y20/00 G01N21/554 G01N21/7743

    Abstract: A self-collecting substrate (10) for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy having a first surface (10a) and a second surface (10b) opposed thereto, comprising: a waveguiding layer (10′) supported on a support layer (10″), with the waveguiding layer associated with the first surface and the support layer associated with the second surface; and a plurality of metal nano-antennae (14) established on the first surface and operatively associated with the plurality of openings such that exposure of analyte (18) to the light causes preferential aggregation of the analystes in the vicinity of the nano-antennae. A system (50) for at least one of attracting the analytes 18) to the metal nano-antennae (14) and performing surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy using the substrate (10) and a method for increasing a signal for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy are provided.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于表面增强拉曼光谱的自动采集衬底(10),具有与其相对的第一表面(10a)和第二表面(10b),包括:支撑在支撑层(10“)上的波导层(10'), 与第一表面相关联的波导层和与第二表面相关联的支撑层; 以及多个金属纳米天线(14),其建立在所述第一表面上并且与所述多个开口可操作地相关联,使得分析物(18)暴露于所述光引起所述分析物在所述纳米天线附近的优先聚集。 提供了用于使金属纳米天线(14)吸引分析物18)和使用基板(10)进行表面增强拉曼光谱的系统(50)和用于增加表面增强拉曼光谱信号的方法的系统(50) 。

    Tunable apparatus for performing SERS
    79.
    发明授权
    Tunable apparatus for performing SERS 有权
    用于执行SERS的可调谐装置

    公开(公告)号:US08269963B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US12771779

    申请日:2010-04-30

    CPC classification number: G01N21/658

    Abstract: A tunable apparatus for performing Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) includes a deformable layer and a plurality of SERS-active nanoparticles disposed at one or more locations on the deformable layer, wherein the one or more locations are configured to be illuminated with light of a pump wavelength to cause Raman excitation light to interact with the nanoparticles and produce enhanced Raman scattered light from molecules located in close proximity to the nanoparticles. In addition, a morphology of the deformable layer is configured to be controllably varied to modify an intensity of the Raman scattered light produced from the molecules.

    Abstract translation: 用于进行表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)的可调谐装置包括可变形层和设置在可变形层上的一个或多个位置处的多个SERS活性纳米颗粒,其中所述一个或多个位置被配置为用 泵浦波长以使拉曼激发光与纳米颗粒相互作用,并从靠近纳米颗粒的分子产生增强的拉曼散射光。 此外,可变形层的形态被配置为可控地改变以改变由分子产生的拉曼散射光的强度。

    Method of positioning catalyst nanoparticle and nanowire-based device employing same
    80.
    发明授权
    Method of positioning catalyst nanoparticle and nanowire-based device employing same 失效
    使用其的催化剂纳米颗粒和基于纳米线的装置的定位方法

    公开(公告)号:US08268720B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US11742310

    申请日:2007-04-30

    Abstract: A method of positioning a catalyst nanoparticle that facilitates nanowire growth for nanowire-based device fabrication employs a structure having a vertical sidewall formed on a substrate. The methods include forming the structure, forming a targeted region in a surface of either the structure or the substrate, and forming a catalyst nanoparticle in the targeted region using one of a variety of techniques. The techniques control the position of the catalyst nanoparticle for subsequent nanowire growth. A resonant sensor system includes a nanowire-based resonant sensor and means for accessing the nanowire. The sensor includes an electrode and a nanowire resonator. The electrode is electrically isolated from the substrate. One or more of the substrate is electrically conductive, the nanowire resonator is electrically conductive, and the sensor further comprises another electrode. The nanowire resonator responds to an environmental change by displaying a change in oscillatory behavior.

    Abstract translation: 定位促进用于纳米线的器件制造的纳米线生长的催化剂纳米颗粒的方法采用具有形成在衬底上的垂直侧壁的结构。 所述方法包括形成结构,在结构或基底的表面中形成目标区域,并使用各种技术之一在目标区域中形成催化剂纳米颗粒。 该技术控制催化剂纳米颗粒在随后的纳米线生长中的位置。 谐振传感器系统包括基于纳米线的谐振传感器和用于访问纳米线的装置。 传感器包括电极和纳米线谐振器。 电极与衬底电隔离。 衬底中的一个或多个是导电的,纳米线谐振器是导电的,并且传感器还包括另一个电极。 纳米线谐振器通过显示振荡行为的变化来响应环境变化。

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