MOISTURE-PERMEABLE WATERPROOF FABRIC AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    72.
    发明申请
    MOISTURE-PERMEABLE WATERPROOF FABRIC AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
    防潮透湿防水织物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110195229A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13123409

    申请日:2009-06-01

    Abstract: The invention provides a moisture-permeable waterproof fabric which not only has a tear strength at a practical level but also is light, thin, soft in texture and excellent in moisture permeability and waterproofness. The moisture-permeable waterproof fabric is a fabric in which two urethane resin layers are coated at least on one surface of a woven fabric, wherein a first urethane resin layer is a porous urethane resin layer which is discontinuously coated on the surface of the woven fabric to fill recesses of a weave crimp but not to cover at least a part of projections of the weave crimp; and a second urethane resin layer is a hydrophilic urethane resin layer which is continuously coated on the first urethane resin layer and the projections of the weave crimp.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种透湿防水织物,其不仅具有实用水平的撕裂强度,而且轻薄,质地柔软,透湿性和防水性优异。 透湿防水布是在机织物的至少一个表面上涂布有两个聚氨酯树脂层的织物,其中第一聚氨酯树脂层是多孔聚氨酯树脂层,其不连续地涂覆在织物的表面上 填充编织卷曲的凹槽,但不覆盖编织卷曲的至少一部分突起; 第二聚氨酯树脂层是连续涂布在第一聚氨酯树脂层和编织卷曲的突起上的亲水性聚氨酯树脂层。

    Overdyeable pigmented polymeric fiber and yarns and articles made therefrom
    73.
    发明授权
    Overdyeable pigmented polymeric fiber and yarns and articles made therefrom 有权
    由其制成的可染色的聚合物纤维和纱线和制品

    公开(公告)号:US07320766B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-22

    申请号:US10786685

    申请日:2004-02-25

    Inventor: Sundar Mohan Rao

    Abstract: Dyed yarns typically have inferior color fastness compared with pigmented yarns. However, dyeing offers a virtually infinite selection of colors, flexibility and more uniformity than constructions of pigmented yarns in residential carpet and other yarn applications, such as apparel. It has been found that relatively small amounts of pigment (10 to 1000 ppm) incorporated into polymeric fibers, and particularly nylon fibers used in carpets, creates lightly pigmented yarns which, when overdyed, are highly uniform and have a higher degree of apparent dye light fastness compared to normal dyed yarns. This effect is observable for both anionic and cationic polyamide polymers, and dyeing of these slightly pigmented yarns can be conducted to produce yarns of almost any color of greater depth than the base yarn.

    Abstract translation: 与着色纱相比,染色纱通常具有较差的色牢度。 然而,染色提供了几乎无限选择的颜色,柔韧性和更均匀的颜色纱线在住宅地毯和其他纱线应用(如服装)中的构造。 已经发现,掺入聚合物纤维中的相对少量的颜料(10-1000ppm),特别是用于地毯中的尼龙纤维,产生了轻度着色的纱线,当被覆盖时,它们是高度均匀的并具有较高程度的表观染料光 坚牢度与普通染色纱相比。 这种效果对于阴离子和阳离子聚酰胺聚合物是可观察到的,并且可以进行这些轻微着色的纱线的染色以产生几乎比基础纱线更深的任何颜色的纱线。

    Contaminant-reactive geocomposite mat and method of manufacture and use
    74.
    发明申请
    Contaminant-reactive geocomposite mat and method of manufacture and use 审中-公开
    污染物反应性地质复合材料垫及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070227981A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11807463

    申请日:2007-05-29

    Abstract: Reactive geocomposite mats, and their method of manufacture, for treating contaminants in soil or water that allow the passage of essentially non-contaminated water therethrough. The geocomposite mat includes a pre-formed woven or non-woven geotextile, having a thickness of about 6 mm to about 200 mm, and having, a porosity sufficient to receive a powdered or granular contaminant-reactive material, contaminant-sorptive material, or a contaminant-neutralizing material (hereinafter collectively referred to as “contaminant-reactant material” or “contaminant-reactive material”) throughout its thickness, or in any portion of the thickness across its entire major surface(s). The powdered or granular contaminant-reactive material is disposed within the pores of the previously formed, high loft geotextile mat to surround the fibers, e.g., by vacuum or vibrating the high loft mat while in contact with the contaminant-reactive material to allow the powdered or granular contaminant-reactive material to flow by gravity into the pores of the previously formed geotextile and vibrational forces. Liquid-permeable cover sheets are adhered to the upper and lower major surfaces of the filled geotextile to prevent the powdered or granular material from escaping from the geotextile during transportation and installation.

    Abstract translation: 反应性地质复合材料垫及其制造方法,用于处理土壤或水中的污染物,使基本上未经污染的水通过其中。 地层复合垫包括预成型的织造或非织造土工织物,其厚度为约6mm至约200mm,并且具有足以容纳粉末或颗粒状污染物反应性材料的孔隙率,污染物吸收性材料或 污染物中和材料(以下统称为“污染物 - 反应物材料”或“污染物反应性材料”),其整个厚度或其整个主表面的厚度的任何部分。 粉末或颗粒状污染物反应性材料设置在先前形成的高隆起土工织物垫的孔内,以围绕纤维,例如通过真空或振动高隆顶垫,同时与污染物反应性材料接触以允许粉末状 或颗粒状污染物反应性材料通过重力流入先前形成的土工织物的孔隙和振动力。 透液性覆盖片粘附到填充土工织物的上下表面,以防止粉状或颗粒状材料在运输和安装过程中从土工织物中逸出。

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