Cyclic phosphonite stabilized cellulose ester compositions
    72.
    发明授权
    Cyclic phosphonite stabilized cellulose ester compositions 失效
    环状亚膦酸酯稳定的纤维素酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4137201A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-30

    申请号:US830296

    申请日:1977-09-02

    CPC classification number: C08K5/1515 C08K5/49

    Abstract: This invention is directed to a new thermal stabilizer system for cellulose esters and their commercially useful formulated compositions which can be molded, shaped and otherwise processed in a thermoplastic condition at elevated temperatures to provide products having (1) better molecular weight retention and (2) less discoloration after thermal processing when compared to similar cellulose ester compositions containing prior art stabilizers.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于纤维素酯的新的热稳定剂系统及其商业上可用的配方组合物,其可以在高温下在热塑性条件下模制,成型和以其它方式加工,以提供具有(1)更好的分子量保留性和(2) 与含有现有技术稳定剂的类似纤维素酯组合物相比,热处理后的变色较少。

    Acrylic synthetic fibers having an animal hair-like touch and its method
of manufacture
    75.
    发明授权
    Acrylic synthetic fibers having an animal hair-like touch and its method of manufacture 失效
    具有动物毛状触感的丙烯酸合成纤维及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4012346A

    公开(公告)日:1977-03-15

    申请号:US583513

    申请日:1975-06-03

    CPC classification number: D01F6/40 D01F6/32 D01F6/38

    Abstract: Acrylic synthetic fibers having excellent touch and luster properties are produced, wherein such fibers are prepared from a copolymer comprising 30 weight % or more of acrylonitrile, 70 weight % and less of vinyl chloride and/or vinylidene chloride and from 0 to 10 weight % of other polymerizable vinyl monomers. The copolymer also contains at least one metallic compound which is present in an amount of from 0.1 to 8.0 parts per 100 parts of copolymer and, additionally, at least one cellulose derivative which is present in an amount from 1.0 to 8.0 parts per 100 parts of the copolymer. Fibers produced from such copolymer have the touch and luster very similar to natural animal hair.

    Abstract translation: 制造具有优异的触感和光泽特性的丙烯酸合成纤维,其中这种纤维由包含30重量%或更多丙烯腈,70重量%以下氯乙烯和/或偏二氯乙烯和0至10重量% 其他可聚合乙烯基单体。 该共聚物还含有至少一种金属化合物,其存在量为每100份共聚物0.1至8.0份,另外还含有至少一种纤维素衍生物,其量为每100份的1.0至8.0份 共聚物。 由这种共聚物生产的纤维具有与天然动物毛发非常相似的触感和光泽。

    Dry stabilized,rewettable semipermeable cellulose ester and ether membranes and their preparation
    78.
    发明授权
    Dry stabilized,rewettable semipermeable cellulose ester and ether membranes and their preparation 失效
    干燥稳定的可再生可切割的可切割纤维素酯和其它膜及其制备

    公开(公告)号:US3592672A

    公开(公告)日:1971-07-13

    申请号:US3592672D

    申请日:1969-12-22

    CPC classification number: C08L1/10

    Abstract: MEMBRANES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO PREFERENTIALLY PERMIT THE PASSAGE OF RELATIVELY PURE WATER THROUGH THEM, WHILE RESISTING THE PASSAGE OF DISSOLVED SALTS MUST CONVENTIONALLY BE KEPT WATER-WET IN ORDER TO RETIAN THIS ABILITY TO EXCLUDE SALTS. DRY, REWETTABLE, STABILIZED MEMBRANES IN WHICH THIS DESIRABLE PROPERTY IS PRESERVED, CAN BE MADE BY TREATING THE WET MEMBRANE FIRST WITH A WATER-MISCIBLE SOLVENT, THEN WITH A NON-POLAR ORGANIC SOLVENT AND FINALLY DRYING THE MEMBRANE. THE PRESENCE OF A WATER-SOLUBLE POLYOL IN THE DRY MEMBRANE RESULTS IN STILL BETTER PROPERTIES.

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