OXYGEN CARRYING MATERIALS
    72.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170370573A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-28

    申请号:US15685951

    申请日:2017-08-24

    IPC分类号: F23C13/08 F23C10/04 F23C99/00

    摘要: In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, an oxygen carrying material may include a primary active mass, a primary support material, and a secondary support material. The oxygen carrying material may include about 20% to about 70% by weight of the primary active mass, the primary active mass including a composition having a metal or metal oxide selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Mn, Sn, Ru, Rh, and combinations thereof. The oxygen carrying material may include about 5% to about 70% by weight of a primary support material. The oxygen carrying material may include about 1% to about 35% by mass of a secondary support material.

    Method of applying electric arc furnace dust in chemical looping combustion process

    公开(公告)号:US09651245B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-16

    申请号:US14306552

    申请日:2014-06-17

    IPC分类号: F23C13/08 F23C99/00 F27D17/00

    摘要: The present invention discloses a method of applying electric arc furnace dust in chemical looping combustion process, and particularly a method of applying electric arc furnace dust in chemical looping combustion process without releasing of zinc vapor. The method of applying electric arc furnace dust in chemical looping combustion process comprises following steps: (1) providing an electric arc furnace dust and an inert support (Al2O3) and mixing the electric arc furnace dust and the inert support (Al2O3) to obtain a mixture of the electric arc furnace dust and the inert support (Al2O3); (2) calcining the mixture of the electric arc furnace dust and the inert support (Al2O3) with high temperature to obtain another mixture of Fe2O3, ZnAl2O4, and Al2O3; (3) applying the mixture of Fe2O3, ZnAl2O4, and Al2O3 as oxygen carrier and inert support in a chemical looping combustion process.

    Metal ferrite oxygen carriers for chemical looping combustion of solid fuels
    75.
    发明授权
    Metal ferrite oxygen carriers for chemical looping combustion of solid fuels 有权
    用于固体燃料化学循环燃烧的金属铁氧体载气

    公开(公告)号:US09557053B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-31

    申请号:US14032628

    申请日:2013-09-20

    摘要: The disclosure provides a metal ferrite oxygen carrier for the chemical looping combustion of solid carbonaceous fuels, such as coal, coke, coal and biomass char, and the like. The metal ferrite oxygen carrier comprises MFexOy on an inert support, where MFexOy is a chemical composition and M is one of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Co, Mn, and combinations thereof. For example, MFexOy may be one of MgFe2O4, CaFe2O4, SrFe2O4, BaFe2O4, CoFe2O4, MnFeO3, and combinations thereof. The MFexOy is supported on an inert support. The inert support disperses the MFexOy oxides to avoid agglomeration and improve performance stability. In an embodiment, the inert support comprises from about 5 wt. % to about 60 wt. % of the metal ferrite oxygen carrier and the MFexOy comprises at least 30 wt. % of the metal ferrite oxygen carrier. The metal ferrite oxygen carriers disclosed display improved reduction rates over Fe2O3, and improved oxidation rates over CuO.

    摘要翻译: 本公开内容提供了用于固体碳质燃料如煤,焦炭,煤和生物质炭等的化学循环燃烧的金属铁氧体氧载体。 金属铁氧体氧载体在惰性载体上包含MFexOy,其中MFexOy是化学组成,M是Mg,Ca,Sr,Ba,Co,Mn及其组合之一。 例如,MFexOy可以是MgFe2O4,CaFe2O4,SrFe2O4,BaFe2O4,CoFe2O4,MnFeO3及其组合中的一种。 MFexOy支持惰性支持。 惰性载体分散MFexOy氧化物以避免团聚并提高性能稳定性。 在一个实施方案中,惰性载体包含约5wt。 %至约60wt。 金属铁氧体氧载体的百分比和MFexOy包含至少30wt。 %的金属铁氧体载体。 公开的金属铁氧体氧载体显示出比Fe 2 O 3改善的还原速率,并且改善了CuO的氧化速率。

    METHOD OF APPLYING ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE DUST IN CHEMICAL LOOPING COMBUSION PROCESS
    77.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF APPLYING ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE DUST IN CHEMICAL LOOPING COMBUSION PROCESS 有权
    在化学循环燃烧过程中应用电弧炉的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150167965A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-18

    申请号:US14306552

    申请日:2014-06-17

    IPC分类号: F23C13/08 F23C10/01

    摘要: The present invention discloses a method of applying electric arc furnace dust in chemical looping combustion process, and particularly a method of applying electric arc furnace dust in chemical looping combustion process without releasing of zinc vapor. The method of applying electric arc furnace dust in chemical looping combustion process comprises following steps: (1) providing an electric arc furnace dust and an inert support (Al2O3) and mixing the electric arc furnace dust and the inert support (Al2O3) to obtain a mixture of the electric arc furnace dust and the inert support (Al2O3); (2) calcining the mixture of the electric arc furnace dust and the inert support (Al2O3) with high temperature to obtain another mixture of Fe2O3, ZnAl2O4, and Al2O3; (3) applying the mixture of Fe2O3, ZnAl2O4, and Al2O3 as oxygen carrier and inert support in a chemical looping combustion process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种在化学循环燃烧过程中应用电弧炉粉尘的方法,特别是一种在化学循环燃烧过程中施加电弧炉粉尘而不释放锌蒸汽的方法。 在化学循环燃烧过程中应用电弧炉粉尘的方法包括以下步骤:(1)提供电弧炉灰尘和惰性载体(Al2O3),并将电弧炉灰尘和惰性载体(Al2O3)混合,得到 电弧炉灰尘与惰性载体(Al2O3)的混合物; (2)高温煅烧电弧炉灰尘和惰性载体(Al2O3)的混合物,得到Fe2O3,ZnAl2O4和Al2O3的另一种混合物; (3)在化学循环燃烧过程中将Fe2O3,ZnAl2O4和Al2O3的混合物作为载体和惰性载体。

    Fuel Processing System
    80.
    发明申请
    Fuel Processing System 有权
    燃油加工系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090104483A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US11920138

    申请日:2006-05-11

    申请人: Arild Vik

    发明人: Arild Vik

    摘要: An integrated reformer and combustion apparatus for use in a fuel cell system comprises at least one reformer plate (3) at which in use a reforming reaction can take place and at least one combustion plate (1) at which in use a combustion reaction can take place. The plates are arranged in a stack such that the reformer plates (3) and combustion plates (1) are interspersed. The apparatus is arranged such that in use a reforming reaction and a combustion reaction can take place simultaneously, the combustion reaction providing heat for the reforming reaction. A further fluid circuit (19, 29) may be provided in thermal communication with at least one of the reformer unit and the combustion unit so as to allow the temperature of that unit to be controlled.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于燃料电池系统的集成重整器和燃烧装置包括至少一个重整器板(3),在该重整器板中使用中可以发生重整反应,并且至少一个燃烧板(1)在使用中可燃烧反应 地点。 这些板被布置成堆叠,使得重整器板(3)和燃烧板(1)分散。 该设备被布置为使得在使用中可以同时进行重整反应和燃烧反应,燃烧反应为重整反应提供热量。 可以提供与重整器单元和燃烧单元中的至少一个热连通的另外的流体回路(19,29),以便控制该单元的温度。