Multi-beam probes with decoupled structural and current carrying beams and methods of making

    公开(公告)号:US12146898B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-19

    申请号:US17888384

    申请日:2022-08-15

    Abstract: Probe structures having multiple beams are joined at their ends with at least one functioning as a current carrying beam (i.e. an electrical beam) and at least one functioning as a structural beam (i.e. non-current carrying beam) that conveys desired mechanical or structural parameters for the probe such as spring force, scrubbing, over travel, operational stability and repeatability, and the like. The current carrying beam provides little with regard to mechanical properties, and the structural beam is separated from the current carrying beam along a majority of its length and does not pass current between the probe ends due to its dielectric nature or the presence of at least one dielectric barrier located at an end or along its length.

    Multi-Beam Probes with Decoupled Structural and Current Carrying Beams and Methods of Making

    公开(公告)号:US20240094259A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-21

    申请号:US17888384

    申请日:2022-08-15

    CPC classification number: G01R1/07357 G01R1/06722 G01R1/06738

    Abstract: Probe structures having multiple beams are joined at their ends with at least one functioning as a current carrying beam (i.e. an electrical beam) and at least one functioning as a structural beam (i.e. non-current carrying beam) that conveys desired mechanical or structural parameters for the probe such as spring force, scrubbing, over travel, operational stability and repeatability, and the like. The current carrying beam provides little with regard to mechanical properties, and the structural beam is separated from the current carrying beam along a majority of its length and does not pass current between the probe ends due to its dielectric nature or the presence of at least one dielectric barrier located at an end or along its length.

    Probes with Planar Unbiased Spring Elements for Electronic Component Contact, Methods for Making Such Probes, and Methods for Using Such Probes

    公开(公告)号:US20240094258A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-21

    申请号:US17968638

    申请日:2022-10-18

    CPC classification number: G01R1/07314 G01R1/06722 G01R1/06738 G01R3/00

    Abstract: Probes for contacting electronic components include compliant modules stacked in a serial configuration, which are supported by a sheath, exoskeleton, or endoskeleton which allows for linear longitudinal compression of probe ends toward one another wherein the compliant elements within the compliant modules include planar springs (when unbiased). Alternatively, probes may be formed from single modules or back-to-back modules that may share a common base/standoff. Modules may allow for lateral and/or longitudinal alignment relative to array structures or other modules. Planar springs may be spirals, interlaced spirals having common or offset longitudinal levels, with similar or different rotational orientations that are functionally joined, and planar springs may transition into multiple thinner planar spring elements along their length. Compression of probe tips toward one another may cause portions of spring elements to move closer together or further apart.

    Probes with planar unbiased spring elements for electronic component contact and methods for making such probes

    公开(公告)号:US11761982B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-19

    申请号:US17139925

    申请日:2020-12-31

    CPC classification number: G01R1/07314 G01R1/06722 G01R1/06738 G01R3/00

    Abstract: Probes for contacting electronic components include a plurality of compliant modules stacked in a serial configuration, which are supported by an exoskeleton or an endoskeleton which allows for linear longitudinal compression of probe ends toward one another wherein the compliant elements within the compliant modules include planar springs (when unbiased). Other probes are formed from single compliant modules or pairs of back-to-back modules that may share a common base. Module bases may include configurations that allow for one or both lateral alignment and longitudinal alignment of probes relative to array structures (e.g., array substrates, guide plates) or other modules they contact or to which they adhere.

    Tissue scaffolding devices, methods of using, and methods of making

    公开(公告)号:US10806557B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-20

    申请号:US15647243

    申请日:2017-07-11

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to microscale and millimeter scale tissue scaffolding structures that may be static or expandable and which may be formed of biocompatible metals or other materials that may be coated to become biocompatible. Scaffold structures may include features for holding desired biological or physiological materials to enhance selected tissue growth. Scaffolding devices may be formed by multi-layer, multi-material electrochemical fabrication methods.

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