Stabilization of polyolefins with liquid cyclic phosphites
    82.
    发明申请
    Stabilization of polyolefins with liquid cyclic phosphites 审中-公开
    用液体环状亚磷酸酯稳定聚烯烃

    公开(公告)号:US20070088108A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11545844

    申请日:2006-10-11

    IPC分类号: C08K5/5399 C09K15/32

    摘要: The present invention discloses liquid cyclic phosphites of for example the formula where n is 1 or 2; when n is 1, R17 is straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, when n is 2, R17 is —CtH2t— or —CH2CH2-T3-CH2CH2— where T3 is —S— or >N—R22 where R22 is straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms and t is an integer of from 2 to 6, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, i-propyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl or t-butyl and R is hydrogen. Also disclosed is a stabilized composition comprising polyolefin and a present liquid cyclic phosphite and a process for the stabilization of polyolefin by incorporating therein or applying thereto a present liquid cyclic phosphite. The present liquid phosphite stabilizers are especially compatible with polyolefins.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了例如其中n为1或2的式的液体环状亚磷酸酯; 当n为1时,R 17为具有1至18个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,当n为2时,R 17为-C≡C- 2 H 2 - 或-CH 2 CH 2 - - - - 3 CH 2 - 其中T 3为-S-或> NR 22,其中R 22为直链或 - 1至12个碳原子的支链烷基,t为2至6的整数,R 1,R 2,R 3, R 4,R 5和R 6独立地是氢,甲基,乙基,异丙基,正丙基,正丁基,仲丁基 丁基或叔丁基,R为氢。 还公开了包含聚烯烃和本发明的液体环状亚磷酸酯的稳定化组合物,以及通过在其中引入或施加本发明的液体环状亚磷酸酯来稳定聚烯烃的方法。 本发明的液体亚磷酸酯稳定剂与聚烯烃特别相容。

    Heterocyclic thioethers as additives for lubricants
    85.
    发明授权
    Heterocyclic thioethers as additives for lubricants 失效
    杂环硫醚作为润滑剂的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US06362138B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09663822

    申请日:2000-09-15

    IPC分类号: C10M13536

    摘要: This invention relates to compounds which are suitable as ash-free antiwear additives and antioxidants, to lubricant compositions comprising said compounds as well as to their use. are particularly preferred. In the preferred compounds I′, R2 is isooctyloxycarbonylmethyl, R3 is isooctyloxycarbonylmethylthiomethyl and R4 is hydrogen; or R2 is tert-nonyl and R3 is tert-nonylthiomethyl and R4 is hydrogen; or R2 is isooctyloxycarbonylmethyl, R3 is hydrogen and R4 is isooctyloxycarbonylmethylthiomethyl; or R2 is tert-nonyl, R3 is hydrogen and R4 I is tert-nonylthiomethyl. In the preferred compounds II′, R2 and R2′ are isooctyloxycarbonylmethyl, R3 and R3′ are isooctyloxycarbonylmethylthiomethyl and R4 and R4′ are hydrogen; or R2 and R2′ are tert-nonyl, R3 and R3′ are tert-nonylthiomethyl and R4 and R4′ are hydrogen; or R2 and R2′ are isooctyloxycarbonylmethyl, R3 and R3′ are hydrogen and R4 and R4′ are isooctyloxycarbonylmethylthio; or R2 and R2′ are tert-nonyl, R3 and R3′ are hydrogen and R4 and R4′ are tert-nonylthiomethyl.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及适合作为无灰抗磨添加剂和抗氧化剂的化合物,包含所述化合物的润滑剂组合物及其用途,特别优选。在优选的化合物I'中,R 2为异辛氧基羰基甲基,R 3为异辛氧基羰基甲硫基甲基和R4 是氢; 或R 2为叔壬基,R 3为叔壬硫基甲基,R 4为氢; 或R 2为异辛氧基羰基甲基,R 3为氢,R 4为异辛氧基羰基甲硫基甲基; 或R 2是叔丁基,R 3是氢,R 4是叔壬基硫基甲基。在优选的化合物II'中,R 2和R 2'是异辛氧基羰基甲基,R 3和R 3'是异辛氧基羰基甲硫基甲基,R 4和R 4'是氢; 或R 2和R 2'是叔壬基,R 3和R 3'是叔壬硫基甲基,R 4和R 4'是氢; 或R2和R2'是异辛氧基羰基甲基,R3和R3'是氢,R4和R4'是异辛氧基羰基甲硫基; 或R 2和R 2'是叔壬基,R 3和R 3'是氢,R 4和R 4'是叔壬基硫基甲基。

    Heterocyclic thioethers as additives for lubricants
    87.
    发明授权
    Heterocyclic thioethers as additives for lubricants 失效
    杂环硫醚作为润滑剂的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US06150307A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US128086

    申请日:1998-08-03

    摘要: This invention relates to compounds which are suitable as ash-free antiwear additives and antioxidants, to lubricant compositions comprising said compounds as well as to their use. Compounds of formulae ##STR1## are particularly preferred. In the preferred compounds I',R.sub.2 is isooctyloxycarbonylmethyl, R.sub.3 is isooctyloxycarbonylmethylthiomethyl and R.sub.4 is hydrogen; orR.sub.2 is tert-nonyl and R.sub.3 is tert-nonylthiomethyl and R.sub.4 is hydrogen; orR.sub.2 is isooctyloxycarbonylmethyl, R.sub.3 is hydrogen and R.sub.4 is isooctyloxycarbonylmethylthiomethyl; orR.sub.2 is tert-nonyl, R.sub.3 is hydrogen and R.sub.4 I is tert-nonylthiomethyl.In the preferred compounds II',R.sub.2 and R.sub.2 ' are isooctyloxycarbonylmethyl, R.sub.3 and R.sub.3 ' are isooctyloxycarbonylmethylthiomethyl and R.sub.4 and R.sub.4 ' are hydrogen; orR.sub.2 and R.sub.2 ' are tert-nonyl, R.sub.3 and R.sub.3 ' are tert-nonylthiomethyl and R.sub.4 and R.sub.4 ' are hydrogen; orR.sub.2 and R.sub.2 ' are isooctyloxycarbonylmethyl, R.sub.3 and R.sub.3 ' are hydrogen and R.sub.4 and R.sub.4 ' are isooctyloxycarbonylmethylthio; orR.sub.2 and R.sub.2 ' are tert-nonyl, R.sub.3 and R.sub.3 ' are hydrogen and R.sub.4 and R.sub.4 ' are tert-nonylthiomethyl.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及适合作为无灰抗磨添加剂和抗氧化剂的化合物,包括所述化合物的润滑剂组合物及其用途。 式的化合物是特别优选的。 在优选的化合物I'中,R 2为异辛氧基羰基甲基,R 3为异辛氧基羰基甲硫基甲基,R4为氢; 或R 2为叔壬基,R 3为叔壬基硫基甲基,R 4为氢; 或R2是异辛氧基羰基甲基,R3是氢,R4是异辛氧基羰基甲硫基甲基; 或R 2为叔壬基,R 3为氢,R 4'为叔壬基硫基甲基。 在优选的化合物II'中,R2和R2'是异辛氧基羰基甲基,R3和R3'是异辛氧基羰基甲硫基甲基,R4和R4'是氢; 或R 2和R 2'为叔壬基,R 3和R 3'为叔壬硫基甲基,R 4和R 4'为氢; 或R 2和R 2'为异辛氧基羰基甲基,R 3和R 3'为氢,且R 4和R 4'为异辛氧基羰基甲硫基; 或R 2和R 2'为叔壬基,R 3和R 3'为氢,且R 4和R 4'为叔壬基硫基甲基。

    Liquid phenolic antioxidants
    88.
    发明授权
    Liquid phenolic antioxidants 失效
    液体酚类抗氧化剂

    公开(公告)号:US5696281A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US454362

    申请日:1995-06-20

    申请人: Samuel Evans

    发明人: Samuel Evans

    CPC分类号: C07C69/732 C08K5/134

    摘要: The present invention relates to novel liquid phenolic antioxidants, to organic materials stabilized with said compounds against thermal, oxidalive and/or actinic degradation, and to the use of said novel compounds as stabilizers.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 03502 Sec。 371日期:1995年6月20日 102(e)1995年6月20日PCT 1993年12月10日PCT PCT。 第WO94 / 14748号公报 日本时间1994年7月7日本发明涉及新型液体酚类抗氧化剂,所述有机物质用所述化合物稳定化,防止热,氧化和/或光化降解,以及使用所述新化合物作为稳定剂。