摘要:
A fluorine-containing ether compound represented by the formula (1) is provided. The fluorine-containing ether compound is represented by the following formula (1). R1—R2—CH2—R3—CH2—R4 (1) (R3 is a perfluoropolyether chain; R1 is the formula (2), a in the formula (2) is an integer of 2 or 3, R5 and R6 are the same or different substituents. R5 and R6 may form a ring structure together with a nitrogen atom; R2 is the formula (3), b in the formula (3) is an integer of 1 to 3; R4 is a terminal group having two or three polar groups, in which individual polar groups bond to different carbon atoms and the carbon atoms to which the polar groups bond are bonded to each other through a linking group having a carbon atom to which the polar groups do not bond.)
摘要:
A pre-lubricated stock sheet and a method and system for making the same are described. The pre-lubricated stock is generally in a coil wound form. The stock sheet can have opposing first and second sheet surfaces joined together by opposing side edges and opposing ends. Typically, the first and second sheet surfaces are substantially smooth and planar, wherein the sheet has 3 mg/foot2/side to about 200 mg/foot2/side of a solid lubricant having a melting temperature from about 80 to 212 degrees Fahrenheit. Moreover, the opposing side edges usually are substantially free of the solid lubricant. In some configurations, the stock sheet is an aluminum stock sheet, more particularly an aluminum can stock sheet. Furthermore, the lubricant can be in some configurations a food grade lubricant, that is qualifies a low volatile organic compound under one or more of municipal, state and federal governing authorities.
摘要:
A lubricating agent including an ionic liquid formed from a Bronsted acid (HX) and a Bronsted base (B), wherein the Bronsted base has a linear hydrocarbon group having 10 or more carbon atoms and the difference between the pKa value of the Bronsted acid in water and the pKa value of the Bronsted base in water is 12 or more.
摘要:
A fullerene derivative, used as a lubricant, includes, in a molecule: a fullerene backbone; and n pyrrolidine rings each being condensed to the fullerene backbone, each of the pyrrolidine rings including one aryl group including a group including m perfluoropolyether chains, “m” being an integer from 2 to 5 and “n” being an integer from 1 to 5.
摘要:
A lubricant, which includes an ionic liquid including a conjugate base and a conjugate acid, wherein the conjugate acid is represented by General Formula (A) below, and wherein a pKa of an acid that is a source of the conjugate base in acetonitrile is 10 or less, where, in General Formula (A), R1, R2, and R3 are each independently a group including a hydrocarbon group, with the proviso that at least one of the hydrocarbon groups in R1, R2, and R3 is a straight-chain hydrocarbon group having 6 or greater carbon atoms.
摘要:
The invention relates to compositions containing a basic oil or base oil, 10 to 50 percent by weight of ether pyrrolidone carboxylic acids of formula (1) or the salts thereof of formula (1), wherein R1 represents C8-C30-alkyl, C8-C30-alkenyl, C6-C30-alyl, C7-C30-alkylaryl, M represents hydrogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, or ammonium, X represents C2-C6-alkylene, or a poly(oxyalkylene) group of formula (2), wherein l is a number ranging from 1 to 50, m, n are numbers ranging from 0 to 50 independently of l and independently of one another, R2, R3, and R4 independently represent hydrogen, CH3, or CH2CH3, Y represents C2-C6-alkylene, said compositions further containing a specific amount of a pH regulator/neutralizer such that a 5 percent by weight emulsion of the composition in deionized water has a pH ranging from 7 to 11.
摘要:
A lubricant composition comprising following ingredients (a) and (b) is disclosed. (a) at least one compound represented by formula (1) (b) at least one compound represented by formula (2) (R—X-)m-D (1) (b) at least one compound represented by formula (2)
摘要:
The lubricant layer according to the present invention is used in a thin film magnetic recording medium in which a solid surface sliding at a high speed is required to retain its lubricating performance and abrasion resistance for a long period of time, comprising a host-guest complex composed of a lubricant molecule as a guest molecule and a multidentate ligand as a host compound to form the complex with the guest molecule.
摘要:
Perfluoroalkyleneethertriazine oligomer obtained by reacting a dinitrile compound NC--Rf.sup.0 --CN, where Ff.sup.0 is --(CFXOCF.sub.2)a(CF.sub.2)b(CF.sub.2 OCFX)c--, where X is a fluorine atom or a CF.sub.3 group, a is an integer of 1 to 5, b is an integer of 1 to 2 and c is an integer of 1 to 5, or Rf.sup.0 is --CF.sub.2 O(CF.sub.2 O)dCF.sub.2 --, where d is an integer of 1 to 8, with ammonia, further reacting the resulting diamizine compound with a dinitrile compound NC--RF.sup.1 --CN, RF.sup.1 has the same meaning as that for Rf.sup.0 or Rf.sup.1 is a perfluoroalkylene group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms thereby obtaining a perfluoroalkyleneetherpolyimidoyamizine oligomer, then reacting the resulting oligomer with a perfluoronitrile compound Rf.sup.2 CN, Rf.sup.2 is CF.sub.3 (OCF.sub.2).sub.e -- where e is an integer of 3 to 10 thereby treating the terminal groups thereof, and then subjecting the resulting terminal-treated oligomer to a ring-closing reaction with a perfluoroacylating agent RF.sup.3 COY, Rf.sup.3 is CF.sub.3 (OCF.sub.2).sub.f -- where f is an integer of 3 to 10 has a good resistance to oxidation in the presence of a metal at a high temperature, and can improve the heat resistance of a perfluoropolyetherpolytetrafluoroethylene powder-based grease, when added therto.
摘要:
An additive compositon comprising a graft and aminederivatized copolymer prepared from ethylene and at least one (C.sub.3 -C.sub.10) alpha-monoolefin and, optionally, a polyene selected from non-conjugated dienes and trienes comprising from about 15 to 80 mole percent of ethylene, from about 20 to 85 mole percent of said (C.sub.3 -C.sub.10) alpha-monoolefin and from about 0 to 15 mole percent of said polyene, said copolymer having a number average molecular weight ranging from about 5,500 to 50,000 and having grafted thereon at least 1.8 molecules of a carboxylic acid acylating function per molecule of said copolymer and reacting said grafted copolymer with an amino alcohol compound selected from the group consisting of a 2-Anilinoalcohol, a (2-hydroxyalkyl) pyrridine, a 4-(2-hydroxyalkyl) morpholine, a 1-(2-hydroxyalkyl) piperazine, a 1-(2-pyrrolidine and a 1-(2-hydroxyalkyl) 2-pyrrolidine.