摘要:
A transparent finger touch sensing device having a sensing circuit including a resonator for sensing a touch an oscillator for supplying an AC signal to the resonator, a buffer circuit for isolating an output of the oscillator from each selected touch electrodes and for supplying the oscillator output to the remaining non-selected touch electrodes when the sensing circuit is sequentially connected to the touch sensing electrodes, is disclosed. Thereby, the selected touch electrodes and non-selected touch electrodes are maintained at a voltage having the same phase and the same level and the inter-electrode impedance is substantially negligible.
摘要:
A new type touch sensing device comprises a touch panel with a plurality of transparent touch electrodes, a LC parallel resonant circuit connected to the touch electrode and an oscillation circuit. The LC resonant circuit has a resonant point on a same frequency with the oscillation frequency of the oscillation circuit. The touch/non-touch condition to the touch electrode is detected as a change of voltage value at the connecting point of the LC resonant circuit and touch electrode with an increased ON-OFF ratio.
摘要:
An AC memory driving type self-shift type gas discharge panel prevents accidental abnormal discharges caused by deviated abnormal charges. Abnormal charges are significantly accumulated at both ends of a shift channel consisting of a regular arrangement of a write discharge cell and shift discharge cells. Therefore, conductive layers are provided adjacent to at least both ends of the shift channel in order to dissipate the abormal charges.
摘要:
An improved driving system and method for shifting a discharge spot from a given discharge cell to an adjacent discharge cell in an A.C. gas discharge, or plasma display, panel, having opposed sets of electrodes respectively covered with corresponding dielectric layers thereby insulated from the discharge gas space. One set of electrodes comprises common electrodes extending in parallel relationship and defining the direction of propagation of the shifted discharge spots. The other set of electrodes, spaced apart from the first set by the gas space, extends in parallel relation transversely to the first common electrodes, and comprise the shift electrodes. The shift electrodes are arranged in groups of a predetermined number in each group and a corresponding number of buses permits selective application of shift pulses to the respectively associated shift electrodes in sequence for each group and simultaneously for the successive groups. An improved operating margin for the shift function is achieved by utilizing the priming discharge effect of a given cell currently discharging, to reduce the necessary firing voltage at an adjacent discharge cell to which the current discharge spot is to be shifted, while minimizing the probability of misfiring at corresponding, remote cells energized in the same phases. An overlap pulse is applied to a discharge cell at which a discharge spot currently is established, to provide a priming discharge for the adjacent cell to which the spot is to be shifted. A shift pulse applied to the adjacent cell terminates after termination of the overlap pulse and thereby produces a lateral field between the two adjacent discharge cells whereby the space charge generated by the priming discharge is attracted to and reduces the necessary firing voltage at the adjacent cell. The duration of the overlap pulse in relation to the amplitude of the shift pulse defines an operating margin for the shift operation which is optimized over a preferred range of the overlap pulse duration.
摘要:
A process for hardening gelatin which comprises reacting photographic gelatin with a compound of the general formula[A-B-(NHCO).sub.m.sub.-1 X-Y].sub.n Zwherein A is CH.sub.2 =CH--, CH.sub.2 =C(R.sub.1)--, CH.sub.2 (R.sub.1)--CH.sub.2 -- or CH.sub.2 (R.sub.1)--CH(R.sub.2)-- (where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are halogens); B is --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --; X is oxygen, sulfur or --NH--; Y is --CO--, --SO.sub.2 -- or a simple bond, and when Y is --CO-- or SO.sub.2 --, X is --NH--; m is 1 or 2; n is an integer of 2 or more; and Z is a simple bond, an n-valent aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic or heterocyclic group, or an n-valent group comprising the combination of said groups, --CO--, ##STR1## in which R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 individually represent an alkyl group which may have substituents, an aryl group which may have substituents, an alkoxy group which may have substituents, an aryloxy group which may have substituents, an alkylamino group which may have substituents, or an arylamino group which may have substituents); and As, Bs, Xs and Ys may individually be the same or different.
摘要:
A process for hardening gelatin which comprises reacting photographic gelatin with a compound of the general formula ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 individually are halogen, an aryloxy group which may have substituents, or an arylthio group which may have substituents; X is a simple bond, an alkylene group which may have substituents --CO, --CO--R.sub.5 --CO-- (in which R.sub.5 is an alkylene group which may have substituents) or --R.sub.6 --(O--R.sub.6).sub.n -- (in which R.sub.6 is an alkylene group which may have substituents and n is a positive integer); an Y is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group which may have substituents, or a group ##SPC2##(in which R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 individually are halogen).
摘要:
In order to carry out a display reset operation, a segment driver and a common driver are driven to operate as below during a display data reading period in which voltages to be applied to a liquid crystal display panel are nonuniform between lines. First, a shift register and a level shifter which are provided in the segment driver and a shift register and a level shifter which are provided in the common driver are driven to operate as usual, whereas a display control signal supplied from a controller causes output circuits to stop carrying out their respective output operations. In at least one embodiment, during a period in which a writing operation is carried out with respect to the liquid crystal display panel so as to carry out the display reset operation, the display control signal supplied from the controller allows the output circuits to carry out the respective output operations. This allows a memory (e.g., cholesteric) liquid crystal display device to carry out a display reset operation without causing display unevenness by simultaneously selecting a plurality of lines.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display element includes a G display unit, serving as a first display unit, R and B display units and, serving as second and third display units, that are laminated on the G display unit and have display regions arranged so as to correspond to a display region of the G display unit, and a display control unit that performs a reset process of changing the display region to the same display state on the G display unit and then starts the reset process of the R and B display units.
摘要:
In order to carry out a display reset operation, a segment driver and a common driver are driven to operate as below during a display data reading period in which voltages to be applied to a liquid crystal display panel are nonuniform between lines. First, a shift register and a level shifter which are provided in the segment driver and a shift register and a level shifter which are provided in the common driver are driven to operate as usual, whereas a display control signal supplied from a controller causes output circuits to stop carrying out their respective output operations. In at least one embodiment, during a period in which a writing operation is carried out with respect to the liquid crystal display panel so as to carry out the display reset operation, the display control signal supplied from the controller allows the output circuits to carry out the respective output operations. This allows a memory (e.g., cholesteric) liquid crystal display device to carry out a display reset operation without causing display unevenness by simultaneously selecting a plurality of lines.
摘要:
The display device of the invention comprises a plurality of scanning lines (Wscan and Escan) which are selected successively, a plurality of data lines (Data) to which the writing electric current (Idata) in accordance with brightness information is supplied according to the scanning line selection, and a plurality of pixels (PX) arranged at intersecting points between the scanning lines and the data lines. Each of the pixels comprises a light emitting element (OLED), a driving transistor (TFT4), a capacitor (C) connected to the gate (Nd) of the driving transistor for accumulating writing data, a first transistor (TFT1) which is turned on during writing period in which the scanning lines are scanned and which connects the data lines and the drain of the driving transistor, and a second transistor (TFT2) which is turned on during the writing period and which short-circuits the gate and drain of the driving transistor. With such a structure, the light emitting element can be driven with a driving electric current equivalent to the writing electric current, irrespective of variations in characteristics of the transistors.