Ether-capped poly(oxyalkylated) alcohol surfactants
    81.
    发明授权
    Ether-capped poly(oxyalkylated) alcohol surfactants 有权
    醚封端的聚(烷氧基化)醇表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US06482994B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09485139

    申请日:2000-02-02

    IPC分类号: C07C4311

    摘要: Ether-capped poly(oxyalkylated) alcohol surfactants having superior grease cleaning abilities and improved spotting/filming benefits are provided. The alcohol surfactants have the formula: R1O[CH2CH(R3)O]x[CH2]kCH(OH)[CH2]jOR2 wherein R1 is linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 30 carbon atoms; R2 is linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms; R3 is H, or a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; x is an integer having an average value from 1 to 40, wherein when x is 2 or greater R3 may be the same or different and k and j are integers having an average value of from 1 to 12; further wherein when x is 15 or greater and R3 is H and methyl, at least four of R3 are methyl, further wherein when x is 15 or greater and R3 includes H and from 1 to 3 methyl groups, then at least one R3 is ethyl, propyl or butyl, further wherein R2 can optionally be alkoxylated, wherein said alkoxy is selected from ethoxy, propoxy, butyloxy and mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有优异的油脂清洁能力和改善的点样/成膜效益的具有醚封端的聚(烷氧基化)醇表面活性剂。 醇表面活性剂具有下式:其中R 1是具有1至30个碳原子的直链或支链,饱和或不饱和的脂族或芳族烃基; R2是具有6至30个碳原子的直链或支链,饱和或不饱和的脂族或芳族烃基; R3是H或具有1至4个碳原子的直链脂族烃基; x是平均值为1至40的整数,其中当x为2或更大时,R 3可以相同或不同,k和j为平均值为1至12的整数; 进一步其中当x为15或更大且R 3为H和甲基时,R 3中的至少4个为甲基,此外,当x为15或更大且R 3包括H和1至3个甲基时,则至少一个R 3为乙基 丙基或丁基,其中R 2可任选地被烷氧基化,其中所述烷氧基选自乙氧基,丙氧基,丁氧基及其混合物。

    Automatic dishwashing detergents comprising .beta.-ketoester
pro-fragrances
    85.
    发明授权
    Automatic dishwashing detergents comprising .beta.-ketoester pro-fragrances 失效
    自动餐具洗涤剂,包含β-酮酯亲香料

    公开(公告)号:US6083892A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US242624

    申请日:1999-02-19

    摘要: The present invention relates to Automatic Dishwasher Detergent (ADD) compositions having a fragrance delivery system which comprises .beta.-ketoester pro-fragrances which are capable of releasing fragrance raw materials which provide an aestetically pleasurable benefit to tableware as well as the automatic diswashing appliance. The present invention also relates to methods for providing lasting fragrance to dishware and to automatic diswashing appliances.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / US97 / 14615 Sec。 371日期1999年2月19日 102(e)1999年2月19日PCT PCT 1997年8月19日PCT公布。 出版物WO98 / 07812 日期:1998年2月26日本发明涉及具有香味递送系统的自动洗碗机洗涤剂(ADD)组合物,其包含β-酮酯亲香料,其能够释放提供餐具的美学上令人愉悦的益处的香料原料,以及 自动洗手器具 本发明还涉及用于向餐具和自动洗涤用具提供持久香味的方法。

    Rinse added laundry additive compositions having color care agents
    86.
    发明授权
    Rinse added laundry additive compositions having color care agents 失效
    冲洗添加的具有着色剂的洗衣添加剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5874396A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-23

    申请号:US993251

    申请日:1997-12-18

    摘要: The present invention relates to rinse-added laundry additive compositions having a color care agent and to methods for using the compositions. The laundry additive composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 50% of by weight of the composition of a color care agent having the formula:(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)N(CX.sub.2).sub.n N(R.sub.3)(R.sub.4)wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched; substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having from 1-10 carbons atoms and substituted or unsubstituted aryl having at least 6 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 1 to 6; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl; aryl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl; polyalkylether having the formula --((CH.sub.2).sub.y O).sub.z R.sub.7 where R.sub.7 is hydrogen or a linear, branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl chain having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and where y is an integer from 2 to 10 and z is an integer from 1 to 30; alkoxy; polyalkoxy having the formula: --(O(CH.sub.2).sub.y).sub.z R.sub.7 ; the group --C(O)R.sub.8 where R.sub.8 is alkyl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl, and polyalkylether as defined in R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 ; CX.sub.2 CX.sub.2 N(R.sub.5)(R.sub.6) with no more than one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 being CX.sub.2 CX.sub.2 N(R.sub.5)(R.sub.6) and wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are alkyl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl, polyalkylether, alkoxy and polyalkoxy as defined in R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 ; and either of R.sub.1 +R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 or R.sub.2 +R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 can combine to form a cyclic substituent. Optional ingredients include a quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有着色护理剂的漂洗添加洗衣添加剂组合物和使用该组合物的方法。 衣物添加剂组合物占组合物重量的约0.1%至约50%,具有下式的着色剂:(R1)(R2)N(CX2)nN(R3)(R4)其中X选自 由氢,直链或支链组成的组; 具有1-10个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基和具有至少6个碳原子的取代或未取代的芳基; n是1至6的整数; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地选自烷基; 芳基; 烷芳基 芳基酮 羟烷基 聚羟烷基 具有式 - ((CH 2)y O)z R 7的聚烷基醚,其中R 7是氢或具有1至10个碳原子的直链,支链,取代或未取代的烷基,其中y是2至10的整数,并且z是 1〜30; 烷氧基 具有下式的聚烷氧基: - (O(CH 2)y)z R 7; 基团-C(O)R 8,其中R 8是烷基; 烷芳基 芳基酮 羟烷基 多羟基烷基和如在R1,R2,R3和R4中定义的聚烷基醚; CX2CX2N(R5)(R6),R1,R2,R3和R4中不超过一个为CX2CX2N(R5)(R6),其中R5和R6为烷基; 烷芳基 芳基酮 羟烷基 多羟基烷基,聚烷基醚,烷氧基和如R1,R2,R3和R4中定义的聚烷氧基; 并且R 1 + R 3或R 4或R 2 + R 3或R 4中的任一个可以结合形成环取代基。 任选成分包括季铵织物柔软化合物。

    Sulfonate derivatized perfumes
    87.
    发明授权
    Sulfonate derivatized perfumes 失效
    磺酸衍生的香水

    公开(公告)号:US5710122A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-20

    申请号:US575418

    申请日:1995-12-20

    摘要: The present invention relates to novel sulfonates based upon alcohol perfumes. The sulfonates have the general formulas of (I) and (II): ##STR1## where R and Z are independently selected from the group consisting of nonionic or anionic, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.30 straight, branched or cyclic alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkylaryl or aryl group; Y is a radical that, upon hydrolysis of the sulfonate, forms an alcohol with a boiling point at 760 mm Hg of less than about 300.degree. C. that is a perfume; and excluding geranyl and neryl methanesulfonates. Preferably these sulfonate compounds are incorporated into laundry and cleaning compositions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及基于醇香料的新型磺酸盐。 磺酸盐具有通式(I)和(II):其中R和Z独立地选自非离子或阴离子,取代或未取代的C1-C30直链 ,支链或环状烷基,烯基,炔基,烷基芳基或芳基; Y是在磺酸盐水解时形成沸点为760mm Hg,小于约300℃(即香料)的醇的基团; 并且不包括香叶基和橙花酯甲磺酸盐。 优选将这些磺酸盐化合物并入衣物和清洁组合物中。